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词汇 set
释义

set

 [ˈsɛt]


动词变化: "to set"

一般过去式: set
过去分词: set

WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

复合形式:
英语中文
set [sb] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." (two people: get together)安排…见面
 George and Lisa met when mutual friends set them up.
set [sb] up with [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (get [sb] together with [sb])把...介绍给...,给...和...说媒,给...和...牵红线
set up shop v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (open a business)开设店铺
kāi shè diàn pù
 Linda's set up shop doing sewing repairs and dressmaking.
set upon vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (attack)攻击
gōng jī
  袭击
xí jī
 Jose set upon his dinner as though he hadn't eaten in a week.
set upon [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] figurative (apply yourself to enthusiastically)热情地做...,急切地去...
  扑在...
 Jose set upon his dinner as though he hadn't eaten in a week.
set your heart on vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." informal (desire greatly, long for) (非正式用语)渴望,热望
 She had set her heart on a trip to Japan.
set your house in order v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." figurative (arrange affairs properly)把个人事务安排妥当
 You'll need to set your house in order before you embark on something so ambitious.
set your sights on v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." figurative (aim or intend to do [sth])以…为目标
yǐ … wéi mù biāo
  决心做到
jué xīn zuò dào
 I've set my sights on a new flat panel TV for my birthday this year.
set-up,
setup
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
(arrangement)安排
ān pái
  布置
bù zhì
 You've got a great setup here for working from home.
 你家中办公室的布置非常好。
set-up,
setup
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
(gathered equipment) (舞台)设备
shè bèi
  器具
qì jù
 We left our setup on stage for tomorrow night's concert.
 我们把设备留在了舞台上,方便明天晚上开音乐会。
set-up,
setup
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
informal (hoax, trap)圈套
quān tào
  陷阱
xiàn jǐng
 They invited you there as a set-up to rob your house.
 他们把你邀请到那里,是要设下陷阱,抢劫你的住处。
set-up,
setup
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
(computing: installation) (计算机)设置
shè zhì
 Double-click on the icon to start the setup.
 双击图标,启动设置。
set-up,
setup
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
(art: arrangement of objects) (艺术)物品摆放
 I'm going to paint a simple still life set-up with a vase of flowers and a table cloth.
 我要画一幅简单的静物摆放画——一个插满花的花瓶和一块桌布。
skill set nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (practical competences required)一组技能
  能力
néng lì
  ...方面的技能
tea set nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (set of teapot and cups)一套茶具
yí tào chá jù
 This tea set comes complete with a teapot and four cups.
television set nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (appliance that receives tv signals)电视
diàn shì
  电视机
diàn shì jī
 I bought myself a new television set with a plasma screen yesterday.
thickset,
thick-set
adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."
(stocky)粗壮的
cū zhuàng de
  敦实的
dūn shí de
 Jake was thin in high school, but in his twenties he became thickset because he stopped exercising.
tool set nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (handheld instrument kit)工具套装
gōng jù tào zhuāng
 The tool set includes a small wrench, a hammer, a saw, and three screwdrivers.
TV set nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. abbr (appliance: television) (television set的缩略形式)电视
diàn shì
 I had our old TV set replaced.
twinset,
twin set,
twin-set
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
(matching jumper and cardigan) (指开襟毛衣配连衣裙)毛衣两件套
máo yī liǎng jiàn tào
twinset,
twin set,
twin-set
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
(matching set of two)两件套
liǎng jiàn tào
wireless,
wireless set
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
UK, dated (radio set)无线电
  无线电收发机

Collins Chinese Dictionary Plus (3rd edition), 2011:

set [sEt]
(pt, pp set)
I n
1 [c] [of problems, questions] 系列 xìliè
  • a new set of problems
    一系列新问(問)题(題) yīxìliè xīn wèntí

[of cutlery, saucepans, books, keys] 套 tào
[of golf clubs, spanners] 成套 chéngtào
2 [c] (TV, Rad) (also: television set) 电(電)视(視)机(機) diànshìjī [台 tái]
3 [c] (Tennis) 局 
4 [s] (=group of people) 群 qún
  • the yachting set
    一群快艇爱(愛)好者 yī qún kuàitǐng àihàozhě
5 [c] (also: film set) 摄(攝)影场(場) shèyǐngchǎng
6 [c] (Theat, Cine) (=stage) 舞台(臺) wǔtái
(=scenery) 布(佈)景 bùjǐng
7 [c] (at hairdresser's) 做头(頭)发(髮) zuò tóufa
  • a shampoo and set
    洗头(頭)和做头(頭)发(髮) xǐ tóu hé zuò tóufa
8 [c] (Math) 集 
II adj (=fixed)
[+ routine, time, price] 规(規)定的 guīdìng de
  • Meals are at set times.
    在规(規)定时(時)间(間)进(進)餐。 Zài guīdìng shíjiān jìncān.
III vt
1 (=put) 放 fàng
  • He set the glass on the counter.
    他把玻璃杯放在柜(櫃)台(臺)上。 Tā bǎ bōlibēi fàng zài guìtái shang.
2 (=lay)
[+ table] 摆(擺)放 bǎifàng
  • Shall I set the table for supper?
    要我为(為)晚餐摆(擺)放餐具吗(嗎)? Yào wǒ wèi wǎncān bǎifàng cānjù ma?
3 (=fix)
[+ time, price, rules] 确(確)定 quèdìng
  • They haven't yet set a date for the wedding.
    他们(們)还(還)没(沒)确(確)定婚礼(禮)的日期。 Tāmen hái méi quèdìng hūnlǐ de rìqī.
4 (=establish)
[+ record] 创(創)造 chuàngzào
  • She set a new world record in the 400 metres.
    她创(創)造了新的400米世界记(記)录(錄)。 Tā chuàngzàole xīn de sìbǎi mǐ shìjiè jìlù.

[+ precedent] 开(開)创(創) kāichuàng
[+ example] 树(樹)立 shùlì
5 (=adjust)
[+ alarm] 设(設)定 shèdìng
  • He set his alarm clock for four a.m.
    他把闹(鬧)钟(鐘)设(設)定在早晨4点(點)。 Tā bǎ nàozhōng shèdìng zài zǎochen sì diǎn.

[+ heating, volume] 调(調)整 tiáozhěng
6 (Brit) (=make up)
[+ exam] 出试(試)题(題) chū shìtí
7 (=impose)
[+ task, challenge, target, deadline] 规(規)定 guīdìng
  • We have set ourselves an ambitious target.
    我们为自己制定了一个雄心勃勃的目标。 Wǒmen wèi zìjǐ zhìdìngle yī gè xióngxīn bóbó de mùbiāo.
8 (=typeset) 排版 páibǎn
  • the deadline for setting the text
    文字排版的最后(後)期限 wénzì páibǎn de zuìhòu qīxiàn
IV vi
1 [sun] 落山 luòshān
2 [jam, jelly, concrete, glue] 凝固 nínggù
  • He held the board in place while the glue set.
    他举着板子等着胶水干。 Tā jǔzhe bǎnzi děngzhe jiāoshuǐ gān.
3 [bone] 接合长(長)好 jiēhé zhǎnghǎo
  • It'll take six weeks for the bone to set.
    骨头(頭)接合长(長)好要用6个(個)星期。 Gǔtou jiēhé zhǎnghǎo yào yòng liù gè xīngqī.

  • a set of false teeth
    一副假牙 yī fù jiǎyá
  • a set of dining-room furniture
    一套饭(飯)厅(廳)家具 yī tào fàntīng jiājù
  • these chairs are only available as a set
    这(這)些椅子只成套出售 zhèxiē yǐzi zhǐ chéngtào chūshòu
  • a chess set
    一副国(國)际(際)象棋 yī fù guójì xiàngqí
  • to be set in one's ways
    积(積)习(習)难(難)改 jīxí nángǎi
  • a set phrase
    一个(個)固定词(詞)组(組) yī gè gùdìng cízǔ
  • to be set on doing sth
    决(決)心做某事 juéxīn zuò mǒushì
  • to be set to do sth
    (=likely to) 很有可能做某事 hěn yǒu kěnéng zuò mǒushì (=about to) 将(將)做某事 jiāng zuò mǒushì
  • all set for sth/to do sth
    (=ready) 为(為)某事做好准(準)备(備) wèi mǒushì zuòhǎo zhǔnbèi
  • a house set in parkland
    坐落在开(開)阔(闊)草坪上的房屋 zuòluò zài kāikuò cǎopíng shang de fángwū
  • a novel set in Rome
    以罗(羅)马(馬)为(為)背景的小说(說) yǐ Luómǎ wéi bèijǐng de xiǎoshuō
  • a gate set into the wall
    嵌在墙(牆)里(裡)的大门(門) qiàn zài qiáng li de dàmén
  • to set sth to music
    为(為)…谱(譜)曲 wèi…pǔqǔ
  • to set the scene or stage for sth
    为(為)某事创(創)造条(條)件 wèi mǒushì chuàngzào tiáojiàn
  • to set sb free
    给(給)某人自由 gěi mǒurén zìyóu
set about vt fus 不可拆分 (=embark on) to set about sth/doing sth 着(著)手某事/做某事 zhuóshǒu mǒushì/zuò mǒushìset against vt
1 to set sth against sth [+ argument, fact] 把某事和某事作比较(較) bǎ mǒushì hé mǒushì zuò bǐjiào
2 to set sb against sb 使某人反对(對)某人 shǐ mǒurén fǎnduì mǒurén
set apart vt 使显(顯)得与(與)众(眾)不同 shǐ xiǎnde yǔ zhòng bù tóngset aside vt
1 [+ money, time] 留出 liúchū
2 [+ belief, emotion] 不理会(會) bù lǐhuì
set back vt
1 (=cost) to set sb back 5 pounds (inf) 花了某人5英镑(鎊) huāle mǒurén wǔ yīngbàng
2 (=delay) to set sb/sth back 耽搁(擱)某人/某事 dānge mǒurén/mǒushì
  • Bad weather set us back by about three weeks.
    恶(惡)劣的天气(氣)耽搁(擱)了我们(們)3个(個)星期。 Èliè de tiānqì dāngēle wǒmen sān gè xīngqī.
3 (=situate) a house set back from the road 远(遠)离(離)公路的一幢房子 yuǎnlí gōnglù de yī zhuàng fángzi
set down vt [+ rules, guidelines] 制定 zhìdìngset forth (frm) vt [+ argument, case] 陈(陳)述 chénshùset in vi [winter, bad weather] 到来(來) dàolái
[panic, infection] 开(開)始并(並)持续(續) kāishǐ bìng chíxù
  • the rain has set in for the day
    今天雨会(會)下一整天 jīntiān yǔ huì xià yī zhěng tiān
set off
I vi (=depart) to set off (for) 启(啟)程(前往) qǐchéng (qiánwǎng)
II vt
1 (=start)
[+ bomb] 使爆炸 shǐ bàozhà
[+ alarm] 触(觸)发(發) chùfā
[+ chain of events] 导(導)致 dǎozhì
2 (=show up well)
[colour, flavour] 衬(襯)托出 chèntuōchū
  • a red dress that set off her marvellous complexion
    一件衬(襯)托出她绝(絕)好气(氣)色的红(紅)色连(連)衣裙 yī jiàn chèntuōchū tā juéhǎo qìsè de hóngsè liányīqún
set out
I vi (=depart) 出发(發) chūfā
II vt
1 (=arrange)
[+ chairs, plates, goods etc] 摆(擺)放 bǎifàng
2 (=state)
[+ argument, theory etc] 阐(闡)述 chǎnshù
  • to set out to do sth
    开(開)始做某事 kāishǐ zuò mǒushì
  • to set out from home
    从(從)家里(裡)出发(發) cóng jiā li chūfā
set up
I vt
1 (=start)
[+ organization, service] 设(設)立 shèlì
2 (=erect)
[+ tent] 搭 
[+ roadblock] 设(設)置 shèzhì
II vi (in business) 成立 chénglì
  • to set o.s. up
    (in business) 开(開)业(業) kāiyè
  • to set up shop/home
    开(開)店/定居 kāidiàn/dìngjū
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