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词汇 broken
释义

broken

Listen:
 [ˈbrəʊkən]


动词变化: "to break"

一般过去式: broke
过去分词: broken
本页中: broken, break, recess

WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

主要翻译
英语中文
broken adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (not working)坏了的
huài le de
  出了毛病的
chū le máo bìng de
 The broken clock couldn't be fixed.
 这只坏了的钟修不好了。
broken adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (fragmented)被打碎的
bèi dǎ suì de
  破碎的
pò suì de
  破裂的
pò liè de
 The broken plate had to be glued back together.
 得把那个打破了的盘子粘起来。
broken adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (violated)被违背的
bèi wéi bèi de
  不被遵守的
bú bèi zūn shǒu de
 He no longer trusted her after the broken promises.
 她背弃诺言后,他不再信任她。
broken adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (severed)断的
  断掉的
  断裂的
 The broken chain hung from the swinging gate.
 来回摆动的门扉上挂着条断了的链子。
 
其他翻译
英语中文
broken adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (badly spoken) (语言等)蹩脚的,不流利的,不连贯的,结结巴巴的
 He spoke in broken English that was hard to understand.
broken adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (health) (健康状况)糟糕的,衰弱的
 His broken health led them to put him in the nursing home.
broken adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (incomplete)被拆散的
bèi cā sǎn de
  不完整的
bù wán zhěng de
 The set of books was broken, with one of the eight volumes missing.
broken adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (line: not continuous) (线条)不连续的,间断的
 She drew a broken line to show where the property ended.
broken adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (uneven)凹凸不平的
āo tū bù píng de
  坑坑洼洼的
kēng kēng wā wā de
 The broken ground was difficult to play football on.
broken adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." figurative (heart) (比喻)(心)破碎的,难过的,伤心的
 Her boyfriend left her with a broken heart.

WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

主要翻译
英语中文
break⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (into parts, smash)打破
dǎ pò
  打碎
dǎ suì
  打碎
dǎ suì
 If you play ball in the house, you will break something.
 你要在房子里玩球,会砸破东西的。
break [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (fracture a bone)折断(骨头)
  使(骨头)破裂
 Alan broke his arm when he fell. Janis broke two ribs when she slipped on the ice.
break⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (end)打断
dǎ duàn
  终止
zhōng zhǐ
 The home team broke the champions' winning streak.
 冠军队连连获胜的好运被主队打断了。
break viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (fragment, shatter)打碎
dǎ suì
  破碎
pò suì
  粉碎
fěn suì
 The window broke, and now there's glass all over the floor.
break nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (school) (学校)假期,短期休假
 There will be no classes until after Christmas break.
 圣诞假期结束之前都不上课了。
break viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (stop functioning)坏掉
huài diào
  出故障
chū gù zhàng
  损坏
sǔn huài
 Our old television finally broke.
 我们那台老电视终于坏掉了。
break nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (rest)休息,歇息
  间歇,暂停,休息,间断
 A break from training gave the football players a rest.
 足球队员停止训练,休息了一会儿。
break nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (person: fracture)骨折
gǔ zhé
 Will suffered a bad break when he went skiing.
break nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (suspension, pause)暂停,中止
 A break from discussions will give us time to gather more information.
 暂停讨论能让我们有时间收集更多信息。
 
其他翻译
英语中文
break nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. slang (fortunate event) (俚语)突破口,机会,机遇
 Miranda went to Hollywood, looking for her big break.
break nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (gap)裂口
liè kǒu
  裂缝
liè fèng
  破裂处
pò liè chù
 The children slipped through a break in the fence.
break nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (weather: change) (天气)突变,突然变化
 They are waiting for a break in the storm.
break nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (rush to escape) (为了逃跑而)猛冲
měng chōng
  急冲
jí chōng
 The guards weren't expecting the prisoners' break for the door.
 守卫没料到犯人们会往门口猛冲,意图逃跑。
break nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (relationship rupture)关系破裂
guān xì pò liè
 Sam is heading for a break with his girlfriend.
break nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (voice change) (嗓音)突变,变粗,变调
 The break in his voice is a sign of puberty, as he goes from bass to alto with no control.
break nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. UK (school recreation period)学校假期
xué xiào jià qī
break viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (burst)爆裂
bào liè
  突然破裂
tū rán pò liè
 The water balloon broke.
break viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (be disconnected) (连接)中断
zhōng duàn
 The long-distance connection broke.
break viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (stop)中止
zhōng zhǐ
  使不再继续
shǐ bú zài jì xù
 The meeting will break at noon.
break viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (dawn)破晓
pò xiǎo
  拂晓
fú xiǎo
 The dawn is about to break.
break viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (health: fail)(健康状况)变糟糕
jiàn kāng zhuàng kuàng biàn zāo gāo
  垮掉
kuǎ diào
  (身体)变衰弱
shēn tǐ biàn shuāi ruò
 His health broke after years of toil.
break viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (voice: change) (声音)变声
 His voice started to break when he was 13.
break for [sth] vi + prep (pause, interrupt activity)中断去
  因…中断
 After an hour's discussion, the committee broke for a coffee and a bite to eat.
break vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (infringe)违反…
wéi fǎn
  打破…
dǎ pò
  破坏…
pò huài
 The drag racers broke the speed limit.
break [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (lessen impact of)减弱 vtr
jiǎn ruò
 The boxer's blocking move broke the force of his opponent's blow.
break⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (annul)使…失效
shǐ shī xiào
  废除…
fèi chú
  宣告…无效
xuān gào wú xiào
 The actor wants to break his contract.
break vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (destroy)打败…
dǎ bài
  打垮…
dǎ kuǎ
 The boxer threatened to break his opponent.
break vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (set: remove a piece)拆开
chāi kāi
  拆散
chāi sàn
 The collector doesn't want to break the set.
break vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (money: give change)兑换(零钱)
duì huàn líng qián
  找(零)
zhǎo líng
  破开(大额钞票)
pò kāi dà é chāo piào
 Can you break a dollar?
break vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (penetrate)穿破
chuān pò
  钻破
zuān pò
 The drill broke through the door of the safe.
break vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (decode)破译(密码等)
pò yì mì mǎ děng
 The army is trying to break the enemy code.
break vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (enter by force)强行闯入…
qiáng xíng chuǎng rù
  破门而入…
pò mén ér rù
 Criminals broke into the house.
break vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (escape)从…逃脱
cóng táo tuō
  逃出…
táo chū
 The convicts broke jail.
break vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (sports: better a score) (体育)打破(记录)
dǎ pò jì lù
 Our team broke the record for number of games won.
break vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (bankrupt)使…破产
shǐ pò chǎn
 The card shark broke the house.
break vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (baseball: curveball) (棒球)投出(曲线球),使(球)曲线飞行
 The pitcher broke a wicked curve that got the corner of the plate.
break vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (wear down)使(精神)垮掉
shǐ jīng shén kuǎ diào
  消磨、摧毁(意志)
xiāo mó cuī huǐ yì zhì
 The interrogation broke the soldier's spirit.
break vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (rupture)撕裂
sī liè
  撕开
sī kāi
 Bubbles broke the surface of the water.
break vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (solve)解决…
jiě jué
 No matter what I try, I can't break this problem.
break vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (animals: tame) (动物)制服…,驯服…,驯养…
 The cowboy tried to break the new stallion.
break vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (media: publish) (媒体)公布…,发表…
 A newspaper broke the story.
break vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (pool: scatter balls)开球破局
kāi qiú pò jú
 When I play pool, I always like to break.
break vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (tennis) (网球)破了(对手的)发球局
pò le duì shǒu de fā qiú jú
 The challenger broke his opponent's serve.
break vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (disprove)驳倒…
bó dǎo
  使(借口、辩辞等)不能成立
shǐ jiè kǒu biàn cí děng bù néng chéng lì
 The police broke his alibi.
break [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (surpass)超出
chāo chū
  超过
chāo guò
  超越
chāo yuè
 The man was cited for breaking the speed limit.

WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

主要翻译
英语中文
recess (US),
break,
breaktime,
playtime (UK)
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
(school: pause from lessons)假期
jià qī
  课间休息
kè jiān xiū xī
 Tim couldn't wait for recess and the chance to get out of this boring math class.
 提姆迫不及待地想要课间休息,好逃出这无聊的数学课。
recess nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (architecture: alcove) (墙壁等的)凹进处
āo jìn chù
 There are three deep recesses in the wall.
 墙上有三个深深的凹进处。
recess nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (court: break)休庭
xiū tíng
 The defence asked for a short recess to examine the new evidence.
 被告方要求休庭,以检查新的证据。
 
其他翻译
英语中文
recess⇒ viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (court: break)休庭
xiū tíng
 The court will recess for lunch.
recess vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (lights)把…嵌入墙壁(天花板)
bǎ … qiàn rù qiáng bì ( tiān huā bǎn )

WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

复合形式:
broken | break | recess
英语中文
broken-down adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (dilapidated) (建筑物)破败不堪的,坍塌的
 The house was old and its broken-down roof was letting in the rain.
broken glass nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. figurative (delicate situation) (比喻)复杂微妙的情况
fù zá wēi miào de qíng kuàng
 If you try to discuss his drinking problem you will be walking on broken glass.
broken heart nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. figurative (grief at end of romance)破碎的心
pò suì de xīn
  被伤透的心
bèi shāng tòu de xīn
 Susie left NIck with a broken heart.
broken home nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (family: parents separated)夫妻离异的家庭
fū qī lí yì de jiā tíng
  破碎的家庭
pò suì de jiā tíng
 My parents divorced when I was a baby, so I grew up in a broken home.
broken mirror nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. literal (mirror whose glass is damaged) (本义)破碎的镜子
pò suì de jìng zi
 A common myth is that a broken mirror brings seven years of bad luck.
broken-up adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (in pieces)打碎的,破碎的
  捏碎的
 Sara used broken-up cookies as a topping for her cake.
 她将捏碎的饼干洒在蛋糕上做装饰。
broken up adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." figurative, slang (upset, hurt) (比喻,俚语)心碎的,伤心的
 She felt broken up because she lost her puppy.
broken up,
broken-up
adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."
slang (no longer a couple)分手的
fēn shǒu de
备注: A hyphen is used when the adjective precedes the noun
 After a two-year stormy relationship, Mary and Bob are finally broken up for good.
brokenhearted,
also UK: broken-hearted
adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."
(sorrowful, grieving)心碎的
xīn suì de
  伤心的
shāng xīn de
  伤心的
shāng xīn de
 I was brokenhearted when my girlfriend ran off and married someone else.

Collins Chinese Dictionary Plus (3rd edition), 2011:

broken ['br&ukn]
I pp break
II adj
1 [+ window, cup etc] 破碎的 pòsuì de
2 [+ machine] 坏(壞)损(損)的 huàisǔn de
3 [+ promise, vow] 背弃(棄)的 bèiqì de
4 [+ line] broken line 虚(虛)线(線) xūxiàn
  • a broken leg
    折断(斷)的腿 zhéduàn de tuǐ
  • a broken marriage
    破裂的婚姻 pòliè de hūnyīn
  • a broken home
    破裂的家庭 pòliè de jiātíng
  • in broken English/French
    用蹩脚(腳)的英语(語)/法语(語) yòng biéjiǎo de yīngyǔ/fǎyǔ
break [breIk]pt(pp broke)broken
I vt
1 [+ cup, window etc] 打碎 dǎsuì
2 [+ leg, arm] 弄断(斷) nòngduàn
3 [+ equipment] 损(損)坏(壞) sǔnhuài
4 [+ promise, contract] 违(違)背 wéibèi
5 [+ law, rule] 违(違)反 wéifǎn
6 [+ record] 打破 dǎpò
7 [+ habit, pattern etc] 改变(變) gǎibiàn
8 [+ person] 毁(毀)掉 huǐdiào
  • He never let his jailers break him.
    他是永远不会让他的监狱看守弄垮的。 Tā shì yǒngyuǎn bù huì ràng tā de jiānyù kāishǒu nòngkuǎ de.
9 [+ fall, impact] 减(減)弱 jiǎnruò
  • The trees broke his fall.
    树丛使他下落的坠势稍缓。 Shùcóng shǐ tā xiàluò de zhuìshì shāo huǎn.
10 [+ news] 透露 tòulù
  • Then Louise broke the news that she was leaving me.
    然后(後)路易丝(絲)向我透露她要和我分手。 Ránhòu Lùyìsī xiàng wǒ tòulù tā yào hé wǒ fènshǒu.
11 [+ code] 破译(譯) pòyì
12 (Tennis) [+ sb's serve] 破发(發)成功 pòfā chénggōng
II vi
1 [cup, window etc] 破碎 pòsuì
2 [storm, weather] 突然发(發)生 tūrán fāshēng
3 [dawn, day] 破晓(曉) pòxiǎo
4 [story, news] 传(傳)开(開) chuánkāi
5 (=pause, rest) 暂(暫)停 zàntíng
  • They broke for lunch.
    他们(們)暂(暫)停去吃午餐了。 Tāmen zàntíng qù chī wǔcān le.
6 [wave] 冲(衝)击(擊) chōngjī
7 [voice]
(of boy) 变(變)声(聲) biànshēng
III n
1 [c] (=rest) 休息 xiūxi [次 ]
  • I'm going to have a break.
    我要休息一下。 Wǒ yào xiūxi yīxià.
2 [c] (=pause, interval) 间(間)歇 jiànxiē [个 ]
  • There was a break in the middle of the day's events.
    那天的活动(動)中有一次间(間)歇。 Nà tiān de huódòng zhōng yǒu yī cì jiànxiē.
3 [c] (=fracture) 骨折 gǔzhé [次 ]
4 [u] (Brit) (Scol) 课(課)间(間)休息 kèjiān xiūxi [美 = recess]
5 [c] (inf: chance) 运(運)气(氣) yùnqi
  • Her big break came when she appeared on TV.
    上电(電)视(視)的机(機)会(會)给(給)她带(帶)来(來)了好运(運)气(氣)。 Shàng diànshì de jīhuì gěi tā dàiláile hǎo yùnqi.
6 [c] (=holiday) 休假 xiūjià [次 ]
  • to break the news to sb
    委婉地向某人透露消息 wěiwǎn de xiàng mǒurén tòulù xiāoxi
  • to break even
    (Comm) 收支持平 shōuzhī chípíng
  • to break with sb/sth
    与(與)某人绝(絕)交/放弃(棄)某事 yǔ mǒurén juéjiāo/fàngqì mǒushì
  • to break free or loose (of sb/sth)
    [person, animal] 摆(擺)脱(脫)(某人/某事) bǎituō(mǒurén/mǒushì)
  • to take a break
    (for a few minutes) 休息一下 xiūxi yīxià (=have a holiday) 休假 xiūjià
  • without a break
    连(連)续(續)不断(斷) liánxù bùduàn
  • a lucky break
    好运(運)气(氣) hǎo yùnqi
break away vi (from pursuer etc) 逃脱(脫) táotuōbreak down
I vi
1 [machine, car] 坏(壞)掉 huàidiào
2 (Chem) 分解 fēnjiě
3 [person] 情绪(緒)失控 qíngxù shīkòng
4 [talks] 破裂 pòliè
II vt
1 [+ figures, data] 把…分类(類) bǎ…fēnlèi
2 [+ door etc] 捣(搗)毁(毀) dǎohuǐ
3 (Chem) 分解 fēnjiě
4 (fig) [+ barriers, prejudices] 解除 jiěchú
break in
I vi
1 [burglar] 破门(門)而入 pòmén ér rù
2 (=interrupt) 打断(斷) dǎduàn
II vt [+ new shoes, engine etc] 使合用 shǐ héyòng
break into vt fus 不可拆分
1 [+ house] 强(強)行进(進)入 qiángxíng jìnrù
2 [+ new activity] 开(開)始进(進)入 kāishǐ jìnrù
  • She finally broke into films after an acclaimed stage career.
    继一段成功的舞台生涯之后她最终投身电影业。 Jì yī duàn chénggōng de wǔdǎo shēngyá zhīhòu tā zuìzhōng tóushēn diànyǐngyè.

  • to break into song/a run
    突然唱起来(來)/跑了起来(來) tūrán chàng qǐlái/pǎole qǐlái
break off
I vi
1 [branch] 折断(斷) zhéduàn
2 [speaker] 突然打住 tūrán dǎzhù
II vt
1 [+ branch, piece of chocolate] 折断(斷) zhéduàn
2 [+ talks] 突然终(終)止 tūrán zhōngzhǐ
3 [+ engagement, relationship] 断(斷)绝(絕) duànjué
  • to break it off with sb
    同某人分手 tóng mǒurén fēnshǒu
break open vt [+ door, window etc] 用力打开(開) yònglì dǎkāibreak out vi
1 (=begin)
[war, fight] 爆发(發) bàofā
2 (=escape)
[prisoner] 逃脱(脫) táotuō
  • to break out in spots/a rash/a sweat
    突然出了一身红(紅)点(點)/疹子/汗 tūrán chūle yīshēn hóngdiǎn/zhěnzi/hàn
break through
I vi [sun] 显(顯)现(現) xiǎnxiàn
II vt fus 不可拆分 [+ defences, barrier] 突破 tūpò
break up
I vi
1 [ship] 碎裂 suìliè
2 [couple, marriage] 破裂 pòliè
3 [meeting, party] 纷(紛)纷(紛)离(離)去 fēnfēn líqù
4 (Brit) 学(學)期结(結)束 xuéqī jiéshù
II vt
1 [+ rocks, biscuit etc] 弄碎 nòngsuì
2 [+ journey, day] 使有间(間)歇 shǐ yǒu jiànxiē
3 [+ fight] 调(調)停 tiáotíng
4 [+ meeting, demonstration] 驱(驅)散 qūsàn
5 [+ marriage] 使破裂 shǐ pòliè
  • to break up with sb
    同某人分手 tóng mǒurén fēnshǒu
在这些条目还发现'broken':
在英文解释里:
breakage - bust - busted - calf - chipped - compound fracture - crack - cracked - crumbled - crushed - escaped - fracture - fractured - fragile - fragment - fucked - go west - haltingly - in a cast - in pieces - inviolable - nonbreakable - on the fritz - open wound - plaster cast - potsherd - set - shattered - shattering - smashed - split off - tamper-proof - undamaged
中文:
碎 - 破 - 伤心 - 折线 - 断路 - 痛心 - 破碎 - 碴
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