英语词汇“scale”的读音、翻译、释义、用法及例句-学习网

主要翻译
英语		中文
scale nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(fish, snake: skin plaques)	鱼鳞 yú lín
		鳞片 lín piàn
	Most fish are covered in scales.
	大部分鱼都有鳞。
scales, weighing scales nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors."	UK (weighing device)	秤，磅秤
	I put the onions on the supermarket scales and weighed them.
scale nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(size ratio)	比例 bǐ lì
		比例尺 bǐ lì chǐ
	The map is drawn on a thousand to one scale.
	这张地图是按照一千比一的比例画的。
scale nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(system of measurement)	等级体系 děng jí tǐ xì
	Please rate the class on a scale of ten.
	请按十级等级体系来给这个班级评级。
scale nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(size, dimension)	规模 guī mó
	The dam project was conceived on a grand scale.
	这个水库工程的设计规模宏大。
scale, scale [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(climb over)	越过 yuè guò
		爬过 pá guò
	The boys scaled the fence.
	男孩子们爬过了栅栏。
scale, scale [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(adjust the size of)	调整…的尺寸 tiáo zhěng de chǐ cùn
		改变…的大小 gǎi biàn … de dà xiǎo
	He scaled the model so that it was one tenth of the actual size.
	他把模型的尺寸调整成了实际大小的十分之一。

其他翻译
英语		中文
scale nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(map: line indicating distance) (地图)	比例尺 bǐ lì chǐ
	The scale was shown at the bottom of the map.
scale nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(sequence of musical notes) (音乐)	音阶 yīn jiē
	The pianist played scales to warm up.
scale nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(flake of skin)	皮屑 pí xiè
	There were scales of dandruff on the shirt.
scale nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(flake)	水垢 shuǐ gòu
		水锈 shuǐ xiù
	There were scales of rust on the pipe.
scale nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(calcium in kettles, etc.) (金属容器里的)	水锈，水垢
	The inside of the pot was covered with a calcium scale.
scale nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(build-up on teeth)	牙垢 yá gòu
	The molars were covered with plaque scale.
scale nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(bract)	（花朵下面）鳞苞 huā duǒ xià miàn lín bāo
		鳞叶 lín yè
	The scale is often found just below a plant's flower.
scale nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(armour: metal plate) (盔甲)	金属鳞片 jīn shǔ lín piàn
	The soldier's armour was made up of many small scales of bronze.
scale nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(pan of weighing device)	天平的盘 tiān píng de pán
		秤盘 chèng pán
	The jeweller put gold on the scale.
scale n as adjnoun as adjective: Describes another noun--for example, "boat* race," "dogfood."*	(to a certain scale)	缩放的
		比例的
	We looked at scale drawings of the new building.
the scales nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors."	rare (sign of the zodiac: Libra) (星座)	天秤座 tiān chèng zuò
	Jim's astrological sign is the scales.
scale⇒ viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(snake: shed skin plaques) (蛇)	蜕皮 tuì pí
	The snake is ready to scale.
scale viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(become encrusted)	有水垢 yǒu shuǐ gòu
		形成水垢 xíng chéng shuǐ gòu
	The taps became scaled.
scale, scale [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(remove scales from: a fish)	给…刮鳞 gěi guā lín
	The fisherman scaled the fish he caught.
scale⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(remove plaque from: teeth)	为…去牙垢 wèi qù yá gòu
	The dentist scaled the patient's teeth.
scale, scale [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(form scale on)	在…上面形成一层片状沉淀物 zài shàng miàn xíng chéng yì céng piàn zhuàng chén diàn wù
		在…上形成水垢 zài shàng xíng chéng shuǐ gòu
	Calcium scaled the bathtub.

复合形式：
英语		中文
Beaufort scale nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(measure of wind force)	蒲福风级 pú fú fēng jí
chromatic scale nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(music: semitone intervals)	半音音阶 bàn yīn yīn jiē
	Eastern music differs from Western music in the tonal qualities of the chromatic scales.
full-scale adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(life size)	原尺寸的
full-scale adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(using all resources)	全面的，完全的，彻底的
gray scale sonography, grayscale sonography (US), grey scale sonography (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(black-and-white ultrasound imaging)	灰阶超声成像
		黑白超声成像
great scale nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(large dimensions)	大范围 dà fàn wéi
large scale, large-scale adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(big, extensive)	大规模的 dà guī mó de
备注: hyphen used when term is an adj before a noun
	There was a large-scale protest against the Iraq war in Washington, DC.
on a global scale advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(worldwide)	在全球范围内
	The climate is changing not only in my local area, but on a global scale.
on a great scale advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(far reaching)	大范围地 dà fàn wéi de
	Operations are being conducted on a great scale in order to track down the flight recorder in the aftermath of last week's plane crash.
on a large scale advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(to a great extent)	大规模 dà guī mó
	Stopping climate change will require action on a large scale.
on a scale of preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(ranging from)	按…的等级 àn de děng jí
	On a scale of 1 to 10, I'd give this book an 8.
on a small scale advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(in miniature)	按微缩比例 àn wēi suō bǐ lì
	The model showed New York City on a small scale.
on a small scale advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(not extensively)	小范围地 xiǎo fàn wéi de
		小规模地 xiǎo guī mó de
	He started selling watches on a small scale, then increased his business.
pay scale nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(salary range)	薪级，薪酬结构
platform scale nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(large weighing apparatus)	台称 tái chèng
	He drove his truck onto the platform scale so the load on the axles could be checked.
postal scale nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(instrument for weighing mail)	邮包称 yóu bāo chèn
		邮件称 yóu jiàn chèn
the Richter scale nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(earthquake strength)	里氏震级
scale back viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(reduce, downsize)	相应缩减 xiāng yìng suō jiǎn
		按比例缩减 àn bǐ lì suō jiǎn
	The company has to scale back its operations in order to continue in business.
scale down vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(reduce, downsize)	按比例缩减 àn bǐ lì suō jiǎn
scale drawing nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(illustration made in proportion)	按原物比例画的画（制的图） àn yuán wù bǐ lì huà de huà zhì de tú
		比例图样 bǐ lì tú yàng
		缩尺图 suō chǐ tú
	Henrietta made a scale drawing of her garden. The artist began with a scale drawing of the planned mural.
scale up vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(increase, upsize)	按比例增加 àn bǐ lì zēng jiā
scale up [sth], scale [sth] up vtr + adv	(increase in size)	增大 zēng dà
sliding scale nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(prices: according to income) (工资、税收、价格等)	浮动费率制 fú dòng fèi lǜ zhì
	The local clinic uses a sliding scale so I can afford their services.
small-scale adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(limited scope)	小规模的 xiǎo guī mó de
wage scale nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(salary range)	工资等级表 gōng zī děng jí biǎo