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词汇 SBS
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SBS


WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

主要翻译
英语中文
[sb] pronpronoun: Replaces noun--for example, "He took the cookie and ate it." "I saw you yesterday." abbreviation (somebody)某人
mǒu rén

WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

复合形式:
英语中文
abandon [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (person, pet: leave forever) (常指人、宠物等)抛弃 , 遗弃
  舍弃
shě qì
 Jack abandoned his girlfriend and never spoke to her again.
 杰克抛弃了自己的女朋友,在也没有和她说过话。
abandon [sth] to [sb/sth] vtr + prep (give up control of)把...的控制权让给...
  把...的控制权丢给...
 The army abandoned the territory to the indigenous peoples.
abet,
abet [sth],
abet [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(assist or enable: a crime)教唆
jiào suō
  怂恿
sǒng yǒng
abet [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (assist or enable: a criminal)教唆
jiào suō
abhor [sth/sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." formal (detest)厌恶,讨厌
  憎恨,痛恨
 I abhor the perpetrators of this evil act.
not abide [sth/sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (not tolerate)不容忍,不忍耐
 I can't abide his smoking in the house. "I won't abide insolence or bad behaviour," said the schoolteacher.
 我不能容忍他在房子里吸烟。“我不能容忍傲慢无礼的举动和不良行为,”那位老师说。
be about [sth/sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (be on the subject of)关于
guān yú
  有关
yǒu guān
 My presentation is about the effects of alcohol. This book is about a king who loses his crown.
 我的报告内容是关于酒精影响的。这本书讲述的是一名国王丢掉皇位的故事。
absolve [sb] of [sth],
absolve [sb] from [sth]
vtr + prep
(religion: free from sin) (宗教)赦免…的罪
 The priest absolved the man of all his sins.
absolve [sb] of [sth],
absolve [sb] from [sth]
vtr + prep
(free from guilt)宣判...无罪
  判定…无责
 The court absolved Richard of any blame for the accident.
absorb [sth/sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." figurative, often passive (assimilate)兼并
jiān bìng
  吞并
tūn bìng
 The corporation gradually absorbed the smaller firms in the area.
 这家公司逐渐吞并了这片地区比它小的公司。
absorb [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." figurative (interest)吸引
xī yǐn
  占据...的注意力
 The latest novel in the series absorbed readers.
accept [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (person: approve of) ()接纳
jiē nà
  接受(某人)
jiē shòu mǒu rén
 Her father never really accepted her boyfriend.
 她的父亲从来没有真正接纳过她男朋友。
accessorize [sth/sb],
also UK: accessorise [sth/sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(adorn with accessories)用饰品装饰
acclaim [sb] [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (recognize, acknowledge as)拥护
yōng hù
  认可
rèn kě
 The people acclaimed him their leader.
acclimate [sb] to [sth] vtr + prep (make accustomed to [sth])使适应
shǐ shì yìng
  使逐渐习惯于
shǐ zhú jiàn xí guàn yú
acclimatize [sb/sth] to [sth],
also UK: acclimatise [sb/sth] to [sth]
vtr + prep
(accustom to [sth])使适应
shǐ shì yìng
  使习惯于
shǐ xí guàn yú
 If you have cats and you move house you need to keep the cats indoors for at least a few days to acclimatize them to their new home.
acclimatize [sb/sth] to [sth],
also UK: acclimatise [sb/sth] to [sth]
vtr + prep
(accustom to climate)使...适应气候
shǐ shì yìng qì hòu
  使…服水土
shǐ fú shuǐ tǔ
 Before planting out your young seedlings, take them out of the greenhouse for a short period, then increase each day, to acclimatize them to the colder conditions outdoors.
accommodate [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (provide lodging)为…提供住处
wèi … tí gōng zhù chù
  招待
zhāo dài
 The hotel can't accommodate us tonight.
 这家酒店今晚无法为我们提供住处。
accommodate [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (provide space)容纳
róng nà
  容下
 The tent can accommodate five.
 帐篷可以容下五个人。
accommodate [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (provide for)供养,支持,满足…所需
 The new rules accommodate people of all age groups.
be accompanied by [sb/sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (go in company with)有某人或某物陪同的
accompany [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (go somewhere with) ()
  伴随
bàn suí
  陪同
péi tóng
 Will you accompany me to the store?
 你能陪我一起去商店吗?
accompany [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (musician: play along with)给...伴奏
  为…伴奏
wèi bàn zòu
 A pianist accompanied the jazz singer.
 有一个钢琴演奏者给爵士歌手伴奏。
accord [sth] to [sb] vtr + prep (grant)将某物授予某人
 We hereby accord to the petitioner the relief that she requests.
 我们现授予申请人所要求的救济金。
accost [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (approach boldly) (唐突地)跟…打招呼,跟…搭讪
 A man accosted Emily in the street to ask the time.
account [sb] [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." formal (consider)把…看作
bǎ … kàn zuò
  认为
rèn wéi
 He accounts himself poor.
accountable to [sb] adj + prep (has to report to)对某人负有解释义务
  对某人负责
accounting for [sth] or [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (including)将…包括在内
 After accounting for postal votes, Henry won the election by a 53% majority .
accuse [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (blame)指责
zhǐ zé
  谴责
qiǎn zé
 Whether or not you think I committed the crime, you can't accuse me without proof.
 不管你是不是认为我犯了罪,你都不能没有证据就指责我。
accuse [sb] of [sth] vtr + prep often passive (law: charge with a crime)控告某人…
  指控某人…
 Mr Robertson's former employer has accused him of fraud.
ace [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (tennis: serve)对抗...发球得分
 Andrea aced her opponent on the court.
 安德里亚在球场上对抗对手发球得分。
ache for [sb] vi + prep figurative (yearn for) (对人)渴望,向往
 Helen ached for the man she could not be with.
 海伦渴望着那位得不到的男人。
acquaint [sb] with [sth] vtr + prep (introduce, make familiar)使…熟悉
shǐ shóu xī
 Once Mark had acquainted his assistant with the computer program, she was able to work on her own.
be acquainted with [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (be familiar with, know [sb])与...熟识
  跟...熟悉
  ()认识
rèn shi
address [sb],
address [sb] as [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(use a title) (头衔)称呼某人,用…来称呼某人
 "Your Holiness" is the correct way to address the Pope.
 “陛下”是对教皇的正确称呼。
address [sth] to [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (indicate mail is intended for [sb])在…上写…的地址
  将(信)寄给
 Joyce addressed the letter to her sister.
 乔伊斯将信寄给妹妹。
address [sth] to [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (remark: say to [sb])向某人就某事发表讲话
 O'Neill addressed his remarks to the business owners in the audience.
 奥尼尔向在座听众中的企业主们发表了讲话。
be addressed to [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (mail: be intended for [sb])是寄给某人的
 This letter is addressed to you.
 这封信是寄给你的。
adjudge,
adjudge [sth],
adjudge [sb] to be
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(decree)裁决
cái jué
  判决
pàn jué
adjure,
adjure [sb] to do [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(appeal or command: [sb] to do [sth])命令
mìng lìng
  要求
yāo qiú
admire [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (respect)钦佩
qīn pèi
  敬佩
 Kristin admires doctors who volunteer to work in third-world countries.
 克里斯丁敬佩那些自愿去第三世界国家工作的医生。
admit [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." often passive (accept as a member)接纳…(成为其中的一员)
  准许(某人)获得某种身分
zhǔn xǔ mǒu rén huò dé mǒu zhǒng shēn fèn
  招收
zhāo shōu
 The club is not admitting new members at this time.
 俱乐部现在暂时不接纳新成员。
admit [sb] to [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." often passive (place in an institution)接纳…入(院)
  把…收入医院
  接受...住院
 Have you ever been admitted to a hospital?
 你有没有住过院?
admit [sb] to [sth],
admit [sb] into [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(allow entry)让…得以进入
 The night watchman has to go to the door to admit you into the building.
admit [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." often passive (to institution)使入院
 She was admitted against her will.
admit [sth] to [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (confess)向…承认
  向…供认
 He admitted to the police that he was the murderer.
admit [sb] to [sth],
admit [sb] into [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(as a member)准许…加入
  允许…加入
 He was admitted into the golf club as a member.
admit to [sb] that vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (confess)向…供认
  向…承认
  向…招认
 Jones admitted to the police that he had been involved in the criminal enterprise.
admonish [sb] for doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (reprimand for doing)责备
zé bèi
 The teacher admonished the student for being late to class yet again.
admonish [sb] to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (warn [sb] about doing [sth])警告
jǐng gào
  告诫
gào jiè
 The judge admonished the witness to tell the truth.
adopt [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (become legal parent of: a child) (孩子)领养 , 收养
 The Smiths have adopted a baby from Ghana.
 史密斯一家领养了一个加纳的孩子。
adulate,
adulate [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(idolize, treat with adoration)过度称赞
guò dù chēng zàn
  奉承
fèng cheng
advert to [sth/sb] viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (turn your attention to)注意到
zhù yì dào
advert to [sth/sb] viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (make reference to)提到
tí dào
  论及
lùn jí
advise [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (counsel [sb])劝告
quàn gào
  忠告
zhōng gào
  建议
jiàn yì
 Our team of experienced attorneys is ready to advise you.
 我们经验丰富的律师团队已做好准备为您提供建议。
advise [sb] on [sth] vtr + prep (counsel [sb] on [sth])就某事给某人提供建议
 He was hired to advise the Queen on matters of state.
 他被雇来就国事向女王谏言献策。
advise [sb] to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (counsel [sb] to do)建议某人做某事
 I advised him to eat before the flight.
 我建议他在上飞机前吃点东西。
advise [sb],
advise [sb] that⇒
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
formal (with clause: notify [sb]()通知,告知
 A text message advised me that my flight was delayed.
 有短信通知我说我的航班延误了。
advise [sb] of [sth] vtr + prep formal (notify [sb] of [sth])告知某人某事
  告诉某人某事
  通知某人某事
 Newcastle Council have advised us of a series of road closures.
 纽卡斯尔市政厅已通知我们会有多条道路封路。
advise [sb] against [sth] vtr + prep (warn [sb] [sth] is unwise)建议某人不要做某事
jiàn yì mǒu rén bú yào zuò mǒu shì
 I'd advise you against that approach, which can be costly.
advise [sb] on [sth] vtr + prep (warn about or recommend)就…向…提出建议
 Eddie advised us on the best restaurants to visit.
affect [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (touch emotionally)感动某人,打动某人,触动某人
 The film about a cancer survivor affected me deeply.
 这部关于癌症幸存者的影片深深地打动了我。
affiliated with [sth/sb] adj + prep (associated with)与…相关的
 The attack was carried out by an individual claiming to be affiliated with a known terrorist group.
affront to [sth/sb] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. ([sth] that offends)冒犯
mào fàn
 Samantha took the remarks as an affront to her family.
afraid of [sth/sb] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (scared of [sth], [sb])害怕…的
  怕…的
 When I was younger I was afraid of spiders.
 我年轻时害怕蜘蛛。
be after [sth/sb] vi + prep informal (search for [sth], [sb])搜寻,寻找
 I'm after a new service provider; which one would you recommend?
be against [sth/sb] vi + prep (oppose)反对
fǎn duì
  不赞同
bú zàn tóng
 Many Americans are against the war.
 许多美国人反对打这场战争。
age [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (make older-looking)使…变老
aggrandize [sb],
also UK: aggrandise [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(exaggerate [sb]'s importance)夸大某人的重要性
aggrieve,
aggrieve [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(offend or afflict)使受到侵害
shǐ shòu dào qīn hài
  使悲痛
shǐ bēi tòng
agonize [sb],
also UK: agonise [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(cause to be anguished)使…感到非常痛苦
agree with [sb] vi + prep (have same opinion)与(某人)持相同意见
yǔ ( mǒu rén ) chí xiāng tóng yì jiàn
  同意(某人)
tóng yì ( mǒu rén )
 I asked Jane for her opinion, and she agreed with me.
agree with [sb] about/on [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (have same opinion about)在某事方面同意某人的观点
  赞同某人的某事
 We all agreed with Jack about the colour of the new chairs.
 我们一致赞同杰克为新椅子选的颜色。
ahead of [sb] preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." (in a race: in front)领先于
 The race is in its final lap, and Ivy is ahead of everyone.
 比赛已经进入最后一圈,艾薇处在领先的位置。
ahead of [sb] preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." (in front, before)在某人前面
 We couldn't move because there was an accident ahead of us.
 我们动不了,因为前面出了事故。
ahead of [sb] preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." (before, earlier than) ()早于...,在...之前
 John arrived at the restaurant ahead of his brother.
 约翰在他哥哥之前到达饭馆。
ahead,
ahead of [sb/sth]
preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours."
(superior to)优于
yōu yú
  比…好
 Jon is ahead of the other children in his reading ability. This car is far ahead of the others in overall handling and safety.
aid [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (help)援助某人,帮助某人,向某人伸出援手
 It's important to aid friends when they are in need.
 在朋友需要时伸出援手,这点非常重要。
aid [sb] in doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (help)帮助某人做某事
 Rosa aided her brother in starting his business. Her parents' financial contribution aided Joy in buying the house.
aim [sth] at [sth/sb] vtr + prep (try to hit)用...瞄准
  使...对准
 Although he aimed the arrow at the bull's eye, he hit the outside ring every time.
 虽然他将箭头瞄准红心,却总是射到外环。
aim at [sth/sb] vi + prep (try to hit)瞄准
miáo zhǔn
  对准
duì zhǔn
 Nathan was aiming at the target with his .40-caliber pistol.
aim [sth] at [sb/sth] vtr + prep figurative, often passive (have as intended audience)把…当作目标群体
  (指针对某一受众)瞄准
miáo zhǔn
  以...为受众
 The movie is aimed at a younger audience.
 这部电影的目标群体是更年轻的观众。
alarm [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (frighten)惊吓
jīng xià
  使受惊
shǐ shòu jīng
  吓唬
xià hu
 I don't want to alarm you but a police car just pulled into the driveway.
 我不想吓唬你,但有一辆警车停在我们的车道上了。
alert [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (warn)通知
tōng zhī
  告知
gào zhī
 If anything changes, please alert your supervisor immediately.
 如果有任何变化,请立即告知你的导师。
alert [sb] to [sth] vtr + prep (make aware)警告某人注意某事
  提醒某人注意某事
 Milo's boss alerted him to the change in policy.
 米洛的老板提醒他注意政策变化。
alien to [sb/sth] adj + prep (strange, unfamiliar)陌生的
mò shēng de
 These ideas are alien to our way of thinking.
 这些理念对我们的思维方式来说很陌生。
align [sb] with [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." figurative (ally)使…与...联盟
  与...联合
 The sudden betrayal aligned Samantha with her former enemy.
 由于突然遭到背叛,萨曼莎与她以前的敌人联合了起来。
align yourself with [sb/sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." figurative (agree with)公开支持
  公开赞同
 By agreeing with the decision to move forward with the plans, I unknowingly aligned myself with Anthony.
 我同意了推进计划的决定,这使我在无意中公开支持了安东尼。
allocate [sth/sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (assign, provide)指定
zhǐ dìng
  指派
zhǐ pài
  提供
tí gōng
 The government will allocate 10,000 troops to the war-torn country.
 政府将指派10,000名军人奔赴那个战火纷飞的国家。
allow [sb/sth] to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (make possible to do)使…能够做
 The new tramline will allow residents of this neighbourhood to reach the city centre in just ten minutes.
ally [sth/sb] with [sth/sb] vtr + prep (join together)把...和...联合在一起
  把...和...联结在一起
alongside [sb/sth] preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." figurative (work, etc.: in cooperation with) (工作、合作等)和...并肩
 Skylar is lucky to be able to work alongside his father.
 斯凯拉很幸运能够和他的父亲并肩工作。
alongside [sb/sth] preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." figurative (at the same time as)与...同时
  和…一起
hé yì qǐ
 Katie is going to go alongside Nora.
 凯蒂要和诺拉一起去。
alongside of [sb/sth] preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." US, informal (beside, alongside)在…旁边
alternate with [sb/sth] vi + prep (take turns with [sb])与...轮班
  与...交替做
 Shannon alternated with Joan as pitcher in the big game.
amaze [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (make impression)使...惊奇
  使吃惊
shǐ chī jīng
 The lion tamer amazed the crowd with his daring stunts.
 驯狮人大胆做出了冒险动作,使观众们都感到惊奇。
ambush [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (launch a surprise attack)埋伏
mái fú
  伏击
fú jī
 The jaguar ambushed the sleeping hunter.
 那只豹子伏击了睡梦中的猎人。
Americanize [sb/sth],
also UK: Americanise [sb/sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(make American in character)使美国化
amuse [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (be funny)让...觉得有趣
  让...发笑
 John's jokes amused the whole family.
 约翰的玩笑让全家都哈哈大笑起来。
amuse [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (hold [sb]'s attention)吸引...的注意力
  抓住...的注意力
 The new cartoon amused the older children, but the younger ones were not interested.
 新动画片吸引了大孩子的注意力,但小一些的孩子不感兴趣。
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