复合形式: |
shy away from [sth/sb] vi phrasal + prep | (keep distance) | 避开 bì kāi |
| The horse shied away from the elephant. |
shy away from [sth] vi phrasal + prep | figurative (avoid [sth]) | 躲避 duǒ bì |
| | 逃避 táo bì |
| He's never been one to shy away from hard work. |
shy away from doing [sth] vi phrasal + prep | figurative (avoid doing [sth]) | 躲避做
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| | 逃避做
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sign [sth] away vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (rights: give up) | 签字放弃 qiān zì fàng qì |
| Leyla signed away all rights to her father's estate. |
sign [sth] away vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | figurative (give up, lose) | 放弃 fàng qì |
| Johnson signed away his chances in the next election when he approved such an unpopular law. |
slave away vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | informal (toil, work hard) | 辛苦工作
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| | 当牛做马
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| She had to slave away in the kitchen without any help. |
slave away at vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | informal (work hard at) (非正式用语) | 苦干,拼命干
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| He had to slave away all morning to finish the job without any help. |
slip, slip away viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (disappear) | 逝去 shì qù |
| | 消失 xiāo shī |
| | 不复存在 bú fù cún zài |
| He slipped into the shadows. |
slip away viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (leave discreetly) | 溜走 liū zǒu |
| | 溜掉 liū diào |
| I hate saying goodbye to everyone at the end of a party so I usually just slip away. |
slip away vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | figurative (time: pass) (时光) | 悄然流逝 qiǎo rán liú shì |
| I was trying to finish the exam, but time was just slipping away. |
| 我努力想做完考卷,但时间还是不知不觉地流逝。 |
slip away vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | figurative (slowly disappear) (某事、某物) | 逐渐消逝 zhú jiàn xiāo shì |
| The image of the ghost slipped away before her eyes. |
slip away viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | euphemism (die) (委婉语) | 死掉,死亡
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| Three hours after her stroke, she slipped away. |
snatch [sth] away, snatch [sth] back vtr + adv | (remove suddenly) | 一把抽开
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| | 劈手夺过
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| Sally snatched her hand away when Josh tried to take hold of it. |
speed away viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (leave very rapidly) | 迅速离开 xùn sù lí kāi |
| | 很快地走开 hěn kuài de zǒu kāi |
| | 快速离开 kuài sù lí kāi |
| The cops got there just in time to see the robbers speed away in their car. |
squirrel [sth] away vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | figurative (hide, save) | 把...储存起来
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| | 把...藏起来
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| Agnes squirrels away part of her salary every month, so she'll have some money if she ever needs it. |
stay away viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (avoid, keep clear) | 避免 bì miǎn |
| | 远离 yuǎn lí |
| | 远离 yuǎn lí |
| Stay away from me! |
stay away from [sth/sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (avoid, not go near) | 远离… yuǎn lí |
| | 离…远点
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| Stay away from me! I've got measles. |
stay away from [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative, informal (not indulge in) (比喻) | 远离 yuǎn lí |
| I want to lose weight so I'm staying away from chocolate for a while. |
steal away viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (leave discreetly, escape) | 偷偷离开 tōu tōu lí kāi |
| | 溜掉 liū diào |
| | 悄悄溜走 qiāo qiāo liū zǒu |
| The burglar stole away from the back of the house before anyone saw him. |
step away viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (retreat, move away) | 躲开 duǒ kāi |
| | 撤走 chè zǒu |
| The police officer told us to step away from the vehicle. |
store [sth] away vtr + adv | (keep) | 把…储备起来 bǎ … chǔ bèi qǐ lái |
| | 存储 cún chǔ |
| Jim stored away provisions for emergencies. |
stow away viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (be transported illegally and secretly) | 偷偷乘坐 tōu tōu chéng zuò |
| | 无票偷乘 wú piào tōu chéng |
| The illegal immigrants stowed away on the passenger ship. |
stow [sth] away, stow away [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (hide, put [sth] away) | 隐藏 yǐn cáng |
| | 将...藏起来
|
stow [sth] away, stow away [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | figurative (eat or drink a lot of [sth]) | 饕餮 tāo tiè |
| | 大吃大喝 dà chī dà hē |
straight away, straight off advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (immediately) | 马上 mǎ shàng |
| | 立刻 lì kè |
straightaway, straight away advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (immediately) | 立刻 lì kè |
| | 马上 mǎ shàng |
| Come home straightaway after work and we'll eat early. |
strip [sth] away vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | figurative (remove: [sth] superfluous) | 移除,除去
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| | 褪去 tùn qù |
strip away vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (remove) | 去掉 qù diào |
| | 去除 qù chú |
| We'll have to use the sand blaster to strip away all that paint. |
sweep away vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | literal (clear with a broom or brush) (本义) | 扫除,扫走
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| I swept the dirt away from the door with an old broom. |
sweep away vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | figurative (banish, eliminate) (比喻) | 清除 qīng chú |
| The new leader promised to sweep away the corruption in the country. |
sweep [sth] away, sweep away [sth] vtr + adv | (clear, destroy) | 冲毁,冲垮,冲走
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| | 摧毁,毁坏
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| The floodwaters swept away several trees. |
swept away by [sth], swept away with [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | often passive (completely engaged) | 被迷住了
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| | 完全专心于
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| Hilda didn't hear you; she's completely swept away by that novel. |
take, take [sth] from [sth], take [sth] away vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (confiscate) | 把…充公 bǎ chōng gōng |
| | 没收 mò shōu |
| The teacher took the magazine from the student. |
take, take [sth], take away, take [sth] away vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (remove) | 移走 yí zǒu |
| | 拿开 ná kāi |
| Yes, please take the rubbish. |
take [sth] away vtr + adv | (remove) | 带走 dài zǒu |
| Will you take the dog away before he knocks everything over? |
take away vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (buy to consume off premises) | 没有提供翻译
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take [sth] away, take away [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (number: subtract from another) | 减去 jiǎn qù |
take away preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." | (minus, subtract) | 减去 jiǎn qù |
take [sth] away vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | figurative (glean, learn) | 学到 xué dào |
| The lesson to take away from this story is that everyone is special in some way. |
take away from vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | informal (detract from) (非正式用语) | 由…中减除 yóu zhōng jiǎn chú |
| Her foul mouth takes away from her attractiveness. |
take away [sb]'s innocence v | euphemism (take [sb]'s virginity) (委婉语) | 夺走某人的童贞 duó zǒu mǒu rén de tóng zhēn |
take away [sb]'s innocence v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (disillusion) | 夺去某人的纯真 duó qù mǒu rén de chún zhēn |
| | 使某人不再抱有幼稚的想法 shǐ mǒu rén bú zài bào yǒu yòu zhì de xiǎng fǎ |
takeout (US), takeaway, take-away (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (food eaten off premises) | 外卖食品 wài mài shí pǐn |
| | 外卖 wài mài |
takeout (US), takeaway, take-away (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (food: to be eaten off premises) | 外卖的
|
| After the film we went to the Chinese restaurant for some take-away food. |
takeaway, take-away nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | UK (restaurant: serves food to go) | 外卖餐馆
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| We went to the Chinese takeaway to get some food. |
taken away adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (confiscated, removed) | 没收的 mò shōu de |
| | 拿走的 ná zǒu de |
taken away adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (person: abducted) | 被绑架的 bèi bǎng jià de |
tear away viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | informal (run off, leave hurriedly) (非正式用语) | 迅速离开,跑开
|
| She was angry, so she tore away from the house. |
tear away vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | informal, figurative (remove, absent: oneself) (非正式用语,比喻) | 迫使自己离开 pò shǐ zì jǐ lí kāi |
| It was difficult to tear the child away from the television when it was time for bed. |
tear [sb] away from [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal, figurative (remove from) | 将...带离...
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| | 将...从...拽走
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tear yourself away v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal, figurative (remove yourself) (多指不情愿地) | 离开,走开
|
tear yourself away from v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal figurative (remove yourself from) (多指不情愿地) | 从...离开,从...走开
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throw [sth] away vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (dispose of, discard) | 丢弃,丢掉
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| I had to throw away a lot of old books that nobody wanted. |
| 我必须丢掉大量没人要的旧书。 |
throw [sth] away vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | figurative (waste, squander) | 浪费 làng fèi |
| It would be a shame to throw away your talent by doing nothing with it. |
| 如果你什么都不做,完全是浪费自己的才能,那就太可惜了。 |
thrown away adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (discarded) | 丢掉的 diū diào de |
| | 扔掉的 rēng diào de |
tick away viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (time: pass) | 时间一分一秒流逝 shí jiān yì fēn yì miǎo liú shì |
toil away vi + adv | (work, labor) | 辛勤工作 xīn qín gōng zuò |
| | 埋头苦干 mái tóu kǔ gàn |
tuck away vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | informal (keep hidden for later) (非正式用语) | 藏起…,收藏…
|
| I've tucked away some rainy day money, so lunch is my treat. |
tuck away vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | slang (eat, consume) (俚语) | 大吃…,畅饮…
|
| My father can tuck away an entire pizza at one sitting. |
tuck [sth] away, tuck away [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | usually passive (hide, put somewhere secluded) | 藏 cáng |
| | 隐藏 yǐn cáng |
| | 将...藏起来
|
| The house is tucked away along a private road. |
turn away vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (face opposite way) | 转过脸去 zhuǎn guò liǎn qù |
turn away viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (avert one's gaze) | 转过脸去 zhuǎn guò liǎn qù |
| | 避开… bì kāi |
| She turned away from the ugly reality of her life. |
turn away from [sb/sth] vi phrasal + prep | (face opposite way) | 转过脸去不看
|
| Jane turned away from Peter after she told him to go to hell. |
turn away viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (avoid involvement) | 避免卷入… bì miǎn juǎn rù |
| | 躲开… duǒ kāi |
| He turns away from dealing with beggars. |
turn away vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (cause to move away from) | 把…赶走 bǎ gǎn zǒu |
| | 撵走… niǎn zǒu |
| It was hard to turn the cattle away from the broken fence. |
turn away viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (move away from) | 离开 lí kāi |
| | 走开 zǒu kāi |
| I turn away from the town and set my eyes on new horizons. |
turn away from [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (avert your gaze from [sth]) | 转过脸去不看
|
| Witnesses had to turn away from the grisly sight. |
turn away from [sth] vi phrasal + prep | figurative (reject) | 拒绝 jù jué |
| Don't turn away from my love. You must turn away from a life of crime if you want to stay out of jail. |
turn [sb] away vtr + adv | (deny entry) | 把…拒之门外 bǎ … jù zhī mén wài |
| Turn them away at the gate. |
walk away vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (go or leave on foot) | 走开 zǒu kāi |
| Instead of arguing with me, he simply walked away. |
| 他并没有与我展开争论,而只是走开了。 |
walk away vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | figurative (abandon [sth] or [sb]) | 丢弃,抛弃
|
| | 离开,离弃
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| If you're being treated so terribly, then you need to walk away. |
| 如果你遭受到恶劣的对待,那就需要离开。 |
walk away with [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | figurative (escape) | 轻松获得,轻易取胜
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| | 顺手牵羊,顺手拿走
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| The car was totalled, but the driver walked away with minor injuries. |
walk away with [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | figurative (take, steal) | 轻松获得,轻易取胜
|
| | 顺手牵羊,顺手拿走
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| The ruling party walked away with the election after the opposition decided to boycott it. |
walkaway, walk-away nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | US (easy victory) | 轻易取得的胜利 qīng yì qǔ dé de shèng lì |
| | 轻易取胜的比赛 qīng yì qǔ shèng de bǐ sài |
| | 轻易完成的事 qīng yì wán chéng de shì |
walkaway, walk-away nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (person: deserts, abandons) | 逃离(医院、监狱)的病患或犯人 táo lí yī yuàn jiān yù de bìng huàn huò fàn rén |
walkaway, walk-away adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (take-away) | 没有提供翻译
|
wash [sth] away, wash away [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (remove by cleaning with water) | 洗去 xǐ qù |
| | 洗净 xǐ jìng |
| Saliva helps wash bacteria away from the teeth. |
| 口水能帮助洗去牙齿上的细菌。 |
waste away vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (become thin and weak) | 消瘦 xiāo shòu |
| | (体力)衰退 tǐ lì shuāi tuì |
| If you don't eat you're just going to waste away. Some diseases can cause people to waste away. |
wasting away adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (person: thin, weak) | 正在逐渐消瘦 zhèng zài zhú jiàn xiāo shòu |
| | (体力)正在衰退 tǐ lì zhèng zài shuāi tuì |
| Beth is truly wasting away. I suspect that she's anorexic. |
wear away vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (erode) | 使受到磨损、侵蚀 shǐ shòu dào mó sǔn qīn shí |
| Over time, the wind and rain wear away the stone of buildings. |
wear away viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (be eroded) | 磨损 mó sǔn |
| | 侵蚀 qīn shí |
| The face of the statue was wearing away due to acid rain. |
wear [sth] away vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | figurative (pass time) (指时间) | 打发,度过
|
| They wore the night away with stories of their youth. |
well away from preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." | (a good distance from, clear of) | 远离 yuǎn lí |
| After the argument they decided to stay well away from one other. |
while away vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (time: spend idly) | 消磨… xiāo mó |
| I whiled away a few minutes looking in shop windows. |
whip [sth] away, whip away [sth] vtr + adv | (remove quickly) | 迅速抽走
|
| | 突然拿开
|
| Glenn whipped away the table cloth, leaving all the crockery and cutlery undamaged. |
whip [sth] away from [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (confiscate quickly) | 突然从...手里拿走...
|
| | 突然从...手里没收...
|
| The teacher whipped the mobile phone away from the student and locked it in her desk. |
whisk [sb] away, whisk away [sb] vtr + adv | figurative, informal (take on a romantic holiday) | 带某人去过一个惊喜浪漫的假期
|
| Henry's wife whisked him away for a weekend break in Barcelona. |
wipe away vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | literal (remove by wiping) (本义) | 擦去 cā qù |
| Let me wipe away your tears. |
wipe [sth] away, wipe away [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | figurative (get rid of, erase) (比喻) | 消灭,去除
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| You can't expect to wipe away your past misdeeds as if they were dust on a mirror. |
wither away vi + adv | (weaken and die) | (逐渐)破灭 zhú jiàn pò miè |
| | 幻灭 huàn miè |
| Those plants will just wither away unless you water them regularly. |