英语词汇“shift”的读音、翻译、释义、用法及例句-学习网

主要翻译
英语		中文
shift, shift [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(move)	移动 yí dòng
		搬动 bān dòng
	The movers shifted the table one metre to the left.
	搬家工人把桌子向左边移动了一米。
shift⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	US (change: gear)	变（速） biàn sù
		换（挡） huàn dǎng
	The driver shifted gears as the car climbed the hill.
	汽车爬山时，司机换了挡。
shift nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(period of work)	班 bān
		轮班 lún bān
	This factory has three shifts: morning, evening and night.
	这家工厂实行三班制：早班、晚班和夜班。
shift nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(movement)	移动 yí dòng
		移位 yí wèi
	The team's shift to the left confused the defence.
	球队移位到左边，把防卫搞晕了。
shift nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(computer keyboard: key for uppercase)	换档键 huàn dàng jiàn
		转换键 zhuǎn huàn jiàn
	To type capital letters, you must hold the shift key.
	要打大写字母的话，你必须按着换档键。

其他翻译
英语		中文
shift nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(group of workers)	轮班工人 lún bān gōng rén
	The evening shift left when the night shift arrived.
shift nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(change, alteration)	转变 zhuǎn biàn
		改变 gǎi biàn
	The shift in the weather surprised the residents.
shift nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	US (gear stick)	变速装置 biàn sù zhuāng zhì
		换挡装置 huàn dǎng zhuāng zhì
	He pushed the shift to a lower gear to pass the truck.
shift nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(dress)	宽松直筒连衣裙 kuān sōng zhí tǒng lián yī qún
	She wore a black shift.
shift nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(linguistic change) (语体、语域等)	变化，改变
	She's always making shifts in register - sometimes talking standard English, and sometimes slang.
shift nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(fault in rock) (地质学)	断层 duàn céng
	The seismologists found the shift that was causing the earthquakes.
shift viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	informal (move) (非正式用语)	更换，变动
	We can't sit at this table; we need to shift.
shift viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	UK, informal (hurry) (非正式用语)	迅速移动，赶快
	Come on, shift! We'll be late!
shift viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	US (change gear)	换挡 huàn dǎng
		变速 biàn sù
	When the engine is running too fast, you should shift.
shift viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(press the shift key) (计算机)	按换挡键 àn huàn dǎng jiàn
	Shift when you want to type a capital letter.
shift, shift [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	UK, colloquial (sell) (口语)	变卖 biàn mài
	We have to shift these radios by tomorrow.
shift, shift [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(swap)	交换 jiāo huàn
		变换 biàn huàn
	The waiting officer shifted his weight from one foot to the other.
shift [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(exchange)	转变 zhuǎn biàn
		改变 gǎi biàn
	He shifted opinions from one day to the next.
shift [sb]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	Ire, slang (kiss passionately)	深情地吻…

动词短语
英语		中文
shift into [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	(gear: change) (驾驶)	换（挡） huàn dǎng
	When driving a car down a steep hill, it's best to shift into a lower gear.
shift into [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	figurative, informal (new way, style: take on)	换成 huàn chéng
		转而
	Rosa felt that she was ready to shift into a new stage of her career.

复合形式：
英语		中文
back shift, backshift nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(work period: afternoon, evening)	下午班
the back shift, the backshift nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors."	(afternoon, evening workers)	上下午班的人
day shift nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(daytime work period)	日班 rì bān
	The day shift starts at 5.30 a.m.
day shift nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(workers on duty during the day)	日班工人 rì bān gōng rén
	Don't worry about cleaning that up, the day shift will do it in the morning.
gearshift (US), shift lever (US), gear stick, gear lever (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(vehicle's manual transmission) (车辆的)	变速杆 biàn sù gān
	I always waggle the gear stick before starting the engine, to make sure it is in neutral. This car's gearshift is on the steering column.
	发动引擎前，我总是会摇一摇变速杆，确保变速杆处于中心位置。这辆车的变速杆在转向轴上。
graveyard shift nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(work: at night) (口语)	夜班 yè bān
	John slept through lunch after getting home from the graveyard shift.
night shift nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(nocturnal work period)	夜班　 yè bān
	(总称)	上夜班的工人 shàng yè bān de gōng rén
	People who work the night shift often have trouble adjusting their sleep schedule.
night shift nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(team working overnight)	夜班员工
		上夜班的人
	The night shift are just starting work when most of the rest of us are going to bed.
shift work nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(work done in rotating periods)	倒班 dǎo bān
shiftwork, shift-work nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(work done in rotating periods)	轮班工作
swing shift nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(evening work period) (下午四点到半夜)	小夜班，（三班倒的）中班
	At my company the swing shift starts at 3:00 and ends at midnight.
work shift nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(period of work)	轮班 lún bān
	My usual work shift is 8:30 to 5, but sometimes I work from noon to 8 instead.