| 复合形式： |
| the Adriatic Sea nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (body of water east of Italy) (意大利东部水域) | 亚得里亚海
|
| the Aegean Sea nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (part of Mediterranean Sea) (地中海的一部分) | 爱琴海
|
| air-sea rescue nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (emergency service at sea) | 海空救援
hǎi kōng jiù yuán |
| at sea advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | literal (on the open water) (本义) | 在大海上，在广阔的水面上
|
| | The old sailor loves to recount his adventures at sea. |
at sea,
all at sea adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | figurative (disorientated) | 茫然的
máng rán de |
| | | 不知所措的
bù zhī suǒ cuò de |
| | | 迷茫的
mí máng de |
| | Clara was all at sea in the advanced calculus class. |
| the Baltic Sea nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (body of water north of Central Europe) (中欧北部水域) | 波罗的海
|
| burial at sea nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (sailor's funeral) | 水手的葬礼
shuǐ shǒu de zàng lǐ |
| | | 海葬
hǎi zàng |
| | My grandfather had an honoured burial at sea. |
| burial at sea nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (disposal of ashes in ocean) | 海葬
hǎi zàng |
| by sea advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (via boat or ship) | 由海路
yóu hǎi lù |
| | I hate travelling by sea because I get seasick easily. |
| the Caribbean Sea nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (part of Atlantic Ocean) | 加勒比海
jiā lè bǐ hǎi |
| | I enjoyed a cruise in the Caribbean Sea, visiting Puerto Rico, Barbados and the American Virgin Islands. |
| Caspian Sea nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (large inland sea) (位于欧亚交界处) | 里海
|
| Dead Sea nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (body of salt water in Middle East) | 死海
sǐ hǎi |
| | The Dead Sea is a huge salt lake between Israel and Jordan lying 422 meters below sea level. |
| deep sea nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (lowest ocean layer) | 深海
shēn hǎi |
| | Plants cannot grow in the deep sea because there is no sunlight. |
| deep-sea n as adjnoun as adjective: Describes another noun--for example, "boat race," "dogfood." | (relating to deeper parts of the sea) | 深海的
shēn hǎi de |
| deep-sea diver nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | ([sb] who scuba dives at great depths) | 深海潜水员
shēn hǎi qián shuǐ yuán |
| | Deep-sea divers are trying to repair the leaking oil-pipe. |
| deep-sea diving nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (scuba diving at great depths) | 深海潜水
shēn hǎi qián shuǐ |
| | Deep-sea diving opens a whole new universe to scientists, engineers and archaeologists. |
| feel seasick vi + adj | (on boat: suffer motion sickness) | 晕船
yūn chuán |
| | I prefer to travel by plane as I usually feel seasick on the ferry. |
hardtack,
sea biscuit nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (hard unsalted biscuit) | （未加盐的）硬饼干
wèi jiā yán de yìng bǐng gān |
| | | 压缩饼干
yā suō bǐng gān |
| Mediterranean Sea nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (sea) | 地中海
dì zhōng hǎi |
| North Sea nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (part of Atlantic Ocean) (大西洋东北部) | 北海
|
| put out to sea v | (leave land, embark) | 出航
chū háng |
| | | 起航
qǐ háng |
| | | 出海
chū hǎi |
| | We put to sea expecting an easy voyage, but the storm quickly forced us back to port. |
| put to sea v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (ship: leave land) | 出海
chū hǎi |
| | We'll put to sea again once the sails have been repaired. |
| rough sea nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (stormy or choppy sea) | 风大浪急的海面
fēng dà làng jí de hǎi miàn |
| | Rough seas prevented his return from Capri to Naples. |
| sea bass nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (marine fish) (一种海鱼) | 黑鲈，海鲈鱼
|
| | My favourite type of fish is sea bass. |
| sea bream nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (fish off European coasts) | 鲷鱼
diāo yú |
| sea bream nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (porgy) | 鲷类
|
| | | 鲷鱼类
|
| sea breeze nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (gentle wind blowing in from the sea) | 海风
hǎi fēng |
| | There's a constant sea breeze in California which makes the heat tolerable. |
| sea captain nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (commander of a ship) | 船长
chuán zhǎng |
| | My grandfather was a sea captain, the master of a merchant ship. |
| sea cow nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (manatee) | 海牛
hǎi niú |
| | | 海象
hǎi xiàng |
| | In Costa Rica they take good care to preserve the sea cows. |
| sea dog nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | figurative (veteran sailor) (比喻) | 老水手
lǎo shuǐ shǒu |
| | Captain Ahab, whose face was scarred by lightning, was the ultimate sea dog. |
| sea level nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (sea's surface height) | 海平面
hǎi píng miàn |
| | One third of the Netherlands is at or below sea level. Global warming is causing sea levels to rise worldwide. |
| sea-level n as adjnoun as adjective: Describes another noun--for example, "boat race," "dogfood." | (at sea's surface height) | 海平线的
|
| sea lion nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (large seal) | 海狮
hǎi shī |
| sea mist nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (thin fog coming in off the sea) | 海雾
hǎi wù |
| sea otter nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (marine mammal) | 海獭
hǎi tǎ |
| | Sea otters are amazingly agile swimmers, but rather clumsy on land. |
| sea salt nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (salt extracted from the sea) | 海盐
hǎi yán |
| | I always cook with sea salt. |
| sea shell nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (outer casing of a marine mollusc) | 贝壳
bèi ké |
| sea turtle nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (aquatic tortoise that lives in the ocean) | 海龟
hǎi guī |
| sea urchin nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (spiky round sea creature) | 海胆
hǎi dǎn |
| | He stepped on a sea urchin and the spines got stuck in his foot. |
seabird,
sea bird nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (bird inhabiting marine areas) | 海鸟
|
| | As the boys approached the beach, they could hear seabirds calling. |
seafront,
sea front,
sea-front nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | mainly UK (land alongside the shore) | 海滨区
hǎi bīn qū |
| | | 海岸区
hǎi àn qū |
| | | 面海地带
miàn hǎi dì dài |
| | The seafront was damaged by the strong storm. |
seafront,
sea-front n as adjnoun as adjective: Describes another noun--for example, "boat race," "dogfood." | (alongside the shore) | 海滨
hǎi bīn |
| | | 海边
hǎi biān |
seagull,
sea gull nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (marine bird) | 海鸥
hǎi ōu |
| | Lisa stood on the shore, watching the seagulls swoop over the water. |
seahorse,
sea horse nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (small horse-like fish) | 海马
hǎi mǎ |
| | Some seahorses are no bigger than your finger. |
| seasick adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (nauseous from boat travel) | 晕船的
yùn chuán de |
| | Evelyn was seasick on the boat. |
seawall,
sea wall,
sea-wall nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (groyne: wave barrier) | （海岸）防波堤
hǎi àn fáng bō dī |
| | | 护岸堤防
hù àn dī fáng |
| | | 海堤
hǎi dī |
starfish,
sea star nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (star-shaped sea creature) | 海星
hǎi xīng |
| | We saw different kinds of starfish on the beach. |