英语词汇“ON”的读音、翻译、释义、用法及例句-学习网

主要翻译
英语		中文
on preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(atop)	在…上 zài … shàng
		在…上头 zài … shàng tou
		在…上面 zài shàng miàn
	Your book's on the table.
	你的书在桌子上。
on preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(attached to)	在…上 zài … shàng
		挂在…上 guà zài … shàng
		以…为支撑 yǐ … wéi zhī chēng
	The picture's on the wall.
	画在墙上。
on preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(in the vicinity)	靠近 kào jìn
		在…旁 zài … páng
		在…旁 zài … páng
	They bought a house on a lake.
	他们在湖边买了一栋房子。
on preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(associated with)	加入… jiā rù …
		进入… jìn rù …
		…中的一员 zhōng de yì yuán
	He's been on the football team for several years.
	他进球队几年了。
on preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(according to)	根据 gēn jù
		凭借 píng jiè
		凭借 píng jiè
	We'll continue on that basis.
	我们将在那个基础上继续。
on preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(purpose)	为了… wèi le …
	He's here on business.
	他来办公事。
on preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(means)	以…方式 yǐ … fāng shì
		通过 tōng guò
	His car runs on diesel.
	他的车是柴油车。
on advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(into position) (放上)	…上 shǎng
	Put the lid on and boil for five minutes.
	把盖子盖上，煮五分钟。
on preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(condition)	[表示状况] [ biǎo shì zhuàng kuàng ]
	The house is on fire.
	房子着火了。
on preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(time, occasion) (表示时间)	在 zài
	I always go jogging on Sundays. Let's go to the cinema on Tuesday.

其他翻译
英语		中文
on adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(occurring)	发生的 fā shēng de
		进行的 jìn xíng de
	The film festival is on all week.
on adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(broadcasting)	正播放的 zhèng bō fàng de
		正广播的 zhèng guǎng bō de
	Your favourite programme is on.
on adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(performing)	开始表演的 kāi shǐ biǎo yǎn de
		开始演出的 kāi shǐ yǎn chū de
	I always get stage fright, but I'm OK once I'm on.
on adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(planned)	依照计划的 yī zhào jì huà de
		计划中的 jì huà zhōng de
	Is the party still on for tonight?
on adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(baseball: on base)	上（垒的）
	They have three men on.
on adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	UK (acceptable)	可以接受的 kě yǐ jiē shòu de
		值得接受的 zhí dé jiē shòu de
	His behaviour is just not on.
on adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	informal, figurative (due onstage)	在舞台上的
		在舞台上演出的
	Theresa's on in two minutes! Where did she go?
on advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(situated atop)	就位 jiù wèi
	Are you on? Can I start pedalling?
on advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(onto position, cooking) (烹饪)	…上（煮、烹饪） shàng zhǔ pēng rèn
	I'll put the potatoes on.
on advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(covering, wrapping)	（穿）上 chuān shàng
		（铺）上 pū shàng
		（盖）上 gài shàng
	Fred has his coat on already.
on advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(tightly attached)	盖好地 gài hǎo de
		系好地 jì hǎo de
		绑好地 bǎng hǎo de
	Make sure the cap is on properly.
on advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(towards a place, object)	朝着某地或某物 cháo zhe mǒu dì huò mǒu wù
	They walked further on down the road.
on advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(onward)	向前 xiàng qián
	The crowd urged her on.
on advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(continuously)	继续地 jì xù de
		继续下去 jì xù xià qù
	Carry on with what you were doing.
on advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(into operation)	进入运转状态 jìn rù yùn zhuǎn zhuàng tài
		开着 kāi zhe
	Could you turn the radio on?
on nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(button)	开始键 kāi shǐ jiàn
	Press "on".
on preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(suspended from)	（挂、放、系）在…上 guà fàng jì zài shàng
	Her coat is on the hook.
on preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(upon)	在…上面 zài shàng miàn
	Could you put these flowers on the bookcase?
on preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(covering, wrapping)	（包、裹）在…上 bāo guǒ zài shàng
	You should put a bandage on that wound.
on preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(forming a base for) (接画布、纸张等材料)	在…上面 zài shàng miàn
	She prefers painting on canvas.
on preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(about)	关于 guān yú
		在…方面 zài fāng miàn
	I'm looking for a book on orchids.
on preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(dealing with)	处理 chǔ lǐ
		对付 duì fù
	I'll get on the problem right away.
on preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(in the direction of)	朝…方向 cháo fāng xiàng
	She shone the light on the intruder.
on preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(vehicles)	在（某种交通工具）上 zài mǒu zhǒng jiāo tōng gōng jù shàng
	We can eat our sandwiches on the train.
on preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(by means of)	用 yòng
		通过…方法 tōng guò fāng fǎ
	We got drunk on beer.
on preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(object of action)	[表示动作承受者]
	He put the ointment on the wound.
on preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(source, agent)	凭 píng
		靠 kào
	She depends on the dictionary to do her homework.
on preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(basis)	建立在...基础上 jiàn lì zài jī chǔ shàng
	The relationship was founded on trust.
on preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	informal (liability: down to)	是...的任务（责任) shì de rèn wù zé rèn
	It's always on me to sort out these problems.
on preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(destination)	朝 cháo
		向 xiàng
		往 wǎng
	The police closed in on him.
on preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(object)	[表示对象]
	They've always looked on me with kindness.
on preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(reference)	关于 guān yú
		涉及 shè jí
	What are your thoughts on global warming?
on preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(at the time of)	在…的时刻 zài de shí kè
		一…（就） yī jiù
	They started to get lost on entering the city.
on preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(diet, medicine) (指饮食或药)	服用，吃
	She's on antibiotics.
on preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(to the detriment of)	与...相比
	They have a three-mile lead on us.
on preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(via the medium of)	通过（...媒介） tōng guò méi jiè
		在（电视、电影等）上 zài diàn shì diàn yǐng děng shàng
	They saw it on TV.
on preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(about: a subject)	关于 guān yú
		有关 yǒu guān
	This presentation is on the French Revolution and changes in society thereafter.
on preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	informal (taking: drugs)	服食（毒品）
		吸食（毒品）
	Mitch seemed agitated and strange all evening, as if he were on something.
on preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	informal (paid by)	由…支付
		由…付账
	Dinner's on me tonight! You paid last time we went out.
be on to [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(have a promising idea)	对…有头绪了
be on to [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(about [sb]'s secret) (某人)	识破

动词短语
英语		中文
act on [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	(respond)	根据…行事 gēn jù … xíng shì
		作用于 zuò yòng yú
		影响 yǐng xiǎng
	Olga acted on the email she received.
act on [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	(have effect)	对…起效
		对…产生效果
		对…起作用
	The engraving was the result of the acid acting on the metal.
add [sth] on vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	(charge [sth] in addition)	加收
		将…加收进去
备注: A hyphen is used when the term is or modifies a noun
	Restaurants add sales tax onto the bill.
add on [sth], add [sth] on vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	(append [sth]) (邮件附件)	附加 fù jiā
	Before sending the email, Irene added on a document.
bang on vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	UK, informal (talk insistently about [sth])	啰嗦 luō suo
		唠叨 láo dao
		喋喋不休 dié dié bù xiū
	The lecturer kept banging on even though most of the students weren't listening.
bang on about [sth] vi phrasal + prep	UK, informal (talk insistently about [sth])	啰嗦…
		唠叨…
		喋喋不休地说…
	Tanya is always banging on about how awful her boss is.
bargain on [sth], bargain on doing [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	informal (expect)	指望 zhǐ wàng
		预期 yù qī
	I hadn't bargained on retiring at 59, but here I am, retired!
barge in on [sth] vi phrasal + prep	informal (interrupt [sth]) (对事)	打扰 dǎ rǎo
	It was rude of you to barge in on their family reunion.
barge in on [sb] vi phrasal + prep	informal (interrupt [sb]) (对人)	打扰 dǎ rǎo
	She barged in on me while I was getting dressed!
barge in on [sth] vi phrasal + prep	informal, figurative (conversation: interrupt)	打断（谈话）
	What makes you think you can just barge in on someone else's conversation?
bash on vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	informal, UK (continue, persevere)	继续坚持，坚持，坚持下去
	The mountaineers decided to bash on even though the weather was getting worse.
be on about [sth] vi phrasal + prep	UK, slang (talk incessantly)	不停地说
	What on earth are you on about?
bear down on [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	(push, press on)	用力压在…上 yòng lì yā zài … shàng
		加压力于 jiā yā lì yú
	Bear down on the pen to make clear carbon copies.
bear down on [sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	(approach threateningly)	气势汹汹地向…进逼
	The man was bearing down on Jim along the path.
bear down on [sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	figurative (weigh heavily upon)	沉重地压在…心头
	The weight of Emma's financial worries were bearing down on her.
beg off on [sth] vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	(excuse yourself)	请求解除…
bone up on [sth] vi phrasal + prep	slang (revise knowledge of)	复习 fù xí
		温习 wēn xí
	If you're going to be that picky, I'd better bone up on basic grammar.
bone up on [sth] vi phrasal + prep	slang (learn about) (考试前)	突击背诵，突击学习，为…临阵磨枪
	The students boned up on psychology terms before the exam.
book out, book on out vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	slang (leave quickly)	迅速离开 xùn sù lí kāi
		匆忙离开 cōng máng lí kāi
bring [sth] on vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	(prompt, cause)	引起 yǐn qǐ
		导致 dǎo zhì
	His allergies brought on the asthma attack.
bring [sb/sth] on vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	(performer, act: send on stage)	通过介绍将（演员或节目）引上舞台
	It was time to bring on the next act.
brush up on [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	informal (refresh knowledge of [sth]) (已生疏的知识、技能)	温习，重新拾起
	Janice joined the course to brush up on her maths skills.
build on [sth], build upon [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	figurative (develop further)	以…为基础 yǐ … wéi jī chǔ
	The beginners' course will give you a good base which you can build on.
build [sth] on [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	(base on)	将…修建在…之上
	The artist built the house on a hill overlooking the bay.
calculate on [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	(expect, intend for [sth])	期望 qī wàng
		期待 qī dài
		期待 qī dài
	We're calculating on your being here for dinner.
call in on [sb] vi phrasal + prep	UK (visit) (某人)	拜访，去看

复合形式：
英语		中文
a night out on the town nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(evening at bar, party)	夜间派对
	After I got my promotion, my friends and I went for a night out on the town to celebrate.
add [sth] onto [sth], add on [sth] to [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(charge in addition) (uuu)	测试看看 vi
	This restaurant automatically adds a service charge onto the bill.
	just a test
add [sth] onto [sth], add on [sth] to [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(append)	将...添加到
		将...附加到
add-on nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(optional extra feature)	附加功能
	The software has lots of add-ons.
add-on nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(additional charge)	附加费用
	The bill includes add-ons.
add-on adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(feature: optional, extra) (功能)	附加的，附带的
	The program provides many add-on features.
advise [sb] on [sth] vtr + prep	(counsel [sb] on [sth])	就某事给某人提供建议
	He was hired to advise the Queen on matters of state.
	他被雇来就国事向女王谏言献策。
advise [sb] on [sth] vtr + prep	(warn about or recommend)	就…向…提出建议
	Eddie advised us on the best restaurants to visit.
afoot (mainly US), on foot advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(walking, on foot)	徒步 tú bù
		步行 bù xíng
	It sometimes takes longer to drive than to get to work on foot.
agree with [sb] about/on [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(have same opinion about)	在某事方面同意某人的观点
		赞同某人的某事
	We all agreed with Jack about the colour of the new chairs.
	我们一致赞同杰克为新椅子选的颜色。
agree on [sth] vi + prep	(decide mutually)	在…问题上意见统一 zài wèn tí shàng yì jiàn tǒng yī
		就…达成一致 jiù … dá chéng yí zhì
	Both sides agreed on a truce.
agree on terms v	(agree on conditions of a contract)	就条款达成一致意见 jiù tiáo kuǎn dá chéng yí zhì yì jiàn
	The buyer has agreed on terms to finance the purchase with a Letter of Credit.
always on the move adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	informal (never still)	一直走来走去
	Sheila is always on the move and never has the time to sit down for a chat.
always on the move adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	informal (travelling a lot)	走南闯北
		南来北往
	Barry is always on move because he has to go on a lot of business trips.
and so on advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(et cetera)	…等等 děng děng
	Victims of the disaster urgently need drinking water, food, medical supplies, and so on.
and so on and so forth advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(et cetera)	等等 děng děng
	First we preheat the oven, and then we measure the ingredients; mix the eggs with the sugar, and so on and so forth.
animadvert on [sth/sb] vi + prep	formal (criticize)	批评 pī píng
		指摘 zhǐ zhāi
	The author animadverted on his rival's work.
applique [sth] on [sth], applique [sth] to [sth], appliqué⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	French (decorative patch: sew on to [sth])	缝饰
authoritative on [sth], authoritative about [sth] adj + prep	(knowledgeable about)	对...有权威的
	My history teacher is particularly authoritative on the Tudor period.
authority on [sth] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(authoritative publication)	权威著作 quán wēi zhù zuò
		权威出版物
	The famous astronomer's book is considered to be the authority on black holes.
available on request adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(can be obtained by asking)	可根据要求提供的，可应要求提供的
	Further information is available on request.
back, back [sth], back on to [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(form background of)	构成…的背景 gòu chéng de bèi jǐng
	The field is backed by a row of trees.
backtrack on [sth] vi + prep	figurative (change your opinion about [sth])	改变观点
balance [sth], balance [sth] on [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(place precariously)	小心翼翼地放…以保持平衡，小心翼翼地将…稳当地放在…上
	The hiker balanced his water bottle on a rock.
	徒步者小心地将水杯稳稳地放在石头上。
bang on adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	UK, slang (on target, exact)	完全准确的
	It was a tricky question, but I thought his answer was bang on.
bank on [sth/sb] vi + prep	figurative (rely, bet)	依靠 yī kào
		指望 zhǐ wàng
	I'm banking on the stock market recovering; otherwise I won't have enough retirement funds.
base [sth] on [sth], base [sth] upon [sth] vtr + prep	often passive (use as evidence)	某事以…为根据
		某事以…为依据
	She based her conclusion on close examination of the evidence.
	她的结论建立在对证据仔细检验的基础上。
base [sth] on [sth], base [sth] upon [sth] vtr + prep	(adapt from)	让...以...为根据
		让...建立在...的基础上
	They will base the film on a short story written by Mark Twain.
	他们会根据马克·吐温写的一个短篇故事来拍摄这部影片。
be based on [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(be founded on [sth])	建立在…上
		以…为基础 yǐ … wéi jī chǔ
	His political ideas are based on his conservative beliefs.Ideally, your decision should be based upon sound reasoning.
	他的政治理念是以其保守信念为基础。理想情况是您的决定应以合理推论为基础。
be based on [sth], be based upon [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(be adapted from [sth])	改编自
		基于 jī yú
	Many movies are based on true stories. The play is based on the novel of the same name.
	很多电影改编自真实故事。这个剧本是改编自同名小说。
based on [sth], based upon [sth] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own."	(founded on)	建立在…的基础上
	Some countries have laws based upon state religions.
based on [sth], based upon [sth] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own."	(adapted from [sth])	基于 jī yú
		以…为根据 yǐ wéi gēn jù
	Based on a true story.
batten on [sth], batten upon [sth] vi + prep	(feed greedily on)	贪吃 tān chī
	The revellers sat down at the table and battened upon the food.
batten on [sth], batten upon [sth] vi + prep	rare (grow fat on)	养肥 yǎng féi
	The sheep are battening well on the rich grass in the meadow.
batten on [sb], batten upon [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	figurative (prosper at [sb]'s expense)	损人肥己
be agreed on v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(be decided)	对…取得一致看法
	It seems we are all agreed on the need for health care reform, but we differ totally on how to implement it.
be carried on v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(be continued or perpetuated)	在进行，在继续
	After all these years, the business is still being carried on by the founder's great-great-grandson.
be on a roll v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	figurative, informal (experience a run of success)	势如破竹，做得很顺
	I think I'll strip the wallpaper from another wall before bedtime; I'm on a roll!
be switched on viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(device: in operating position) (设备)	运行 yùn xíng
be switched on viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	UK, slang (person: fashionable) (人)	时髦 shí máo
bear on vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(be relevant to)	与…有关 yǔ … yǒu guān
	His financial policies will bear on how we proceed in the next quarter.
beat up on yourself v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	US, informal (feel guilty or bad)	自责
		责怪自己
on behalf of [sb/sth], on [sb/sth]'s behalf, also US: in behalf of [sb/sth], in [sb/sth]'s behalf preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(in place of [sb])	代表… dài biǎo
		站在…的立场 zhàn zài de lì chǎng
	I'm phoning on behalf of my daughter, who has lost her voice. The millionaire sent somebody to bid on the painting on his behalf.
bent on [sth] adj + prep	(be determined)	一心要…的
		决意…的
	The victim's father is bent on revenge.
bent on doing [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(be determined to do [sth])	一心要做…的
		决意要做…的
	That cousin of yours is bent on doing as much damage as he can.
be bent on [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(be determined about [sth])	一心要…的
		决意…的
bestow [sth] on [sb], bestow [sth] upon [sb] vtr + prep	formal (present, give [sb]: an award, gift)	给...颁发...，将…颁发给…
		将...赠送给...
		授予某人...
	The head of the Board of Education bestowed the Outstanding Teacher of the Year award on Mrs. Hall. The king bestowed knighthoods on his most loyal subjects.
	教育委员会主席给霍尔夫人颁发了年度杰出教师奖。
	国王给最忠诚的臣民授予了爵位。
bet on [sth] vi + prep	(place a wager on)	在...押注
		对...投注
bet on [sth] vi + prep	figurative (be totally confident of)	确信 què xìn
		断定 duàn dìng
bid on [sth] vi + prep	(make an offer to buy [sth])	出价购买
	Sheila bid on a vase at an auction.
binge on [sth] vi + prep	(eat [sth] to excess)	狂吃 kuáng chī
		暴食 bào shí
	When I'm feeling down, I binge on chocolate.
	当我情绪低落时，我会狂吃巧克力。
binge on [sth] vi + prep	(indulge in [sth] excessively)	过分沉溺于
blame [sth] on [sb/sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(attribute: [sth] bad)	将…怪罪于
		把…怪到…身上
	He blamed his lack of concentration on having slept badly that night.
blow [sth] on [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(squander money)	把（钱）挥霍在…上
	Sophie blew all her wages on a new dress.
blow on [sth] vi + prep	(direct breath onto [sth])	对…吹气 duì chuī qì
bludge on [sb] vi + prep	informal, AU (live at [sb] else's expense)	榨取 zhà qǔ
		依附并榨取
	When are you going to get a job and stop bludging on your parents?
bolt-on nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	figurative (optional extra)	附加配件
bolt-on adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	figurative (optional, extra)	附加的 fù jiā de
bolt-on adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(fastens with bolt)	螺栓紧固的
boots on the ground nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors."	figurative (soldiers deployed)	地面军队
border on vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(be adjacent to, share a border with)	接壤 jiē rǎng
		相邻 xiāng lín
		邻界 lín jiè
	Our house borders on conservation land that no one can build on.
border on vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(be almost)	近似 jìn sì
		接近 jiē jìn
		差不多 chà bù duō
	His bizarre behavior borders on the insane.
a brake on [sth] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	figurative ([sth] that slows progress)	阻碍 zǔ ài
		妨碍 fáng ài
	Opposition to the minister's bill from his own party was a brake on his plans.
	部长提出的法案遭到了其自己党派内的反对，他的计划遇到了阻碍。
brief [sb] on [sth], brief [sb] about [sth] vtr + prep	(apprise of)	向某人通告某事的基本情况，给某人做某事的情况简要介绍
	The chief briefed his agents on the recent developments of the case.
	这名警长向他的代理人就案件近来的进展做了简要介绍。
Bring it on! interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!"	informal (eagerness) (非正式用语)	来吧！ lái ba
bring it on interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!"	(challenge to fight)	动手吧！ dòng shǒu ba
	If you think you can do better, bring it on!
bring [sth] to bear on [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(apply [sth])	施加 shī jiā
	Ali brought all his strength to bear on the heavy door.
browse on [sth] vi + prep	(animals: feed on [sth])	以...为食物
		啃食
	The herd of goats browsed on grass and twigs in the pasture.
brush [sth] on [sth], brush [sth] onto [sth] vtr + prep	(paint, etc.: apply)	把（油漆等）刷在…上
	The carpenter brushed more paint onto the table.
	木匠把更多油漆刷在桌子上。
buy on credit v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(purchase now, pay later)	赊欠 shē qiàn
	I became addicted to buying on credit, and now I'm on the verge of bankruptcy.
by foot, on foot advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(on foot, walking)	步行 bù xíng
	Most people drove but a few arrived by foot.
by request, on request advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(in response to a request)	应邀 yìng yāo
	By popular request, Susan sang an encore.
call on vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(have recourse to, turn to)	请求 qǐng qiú
		向某人求助 xiàng mǒu rén qiú zhù
	John called on his friends for support.
call on vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(visit [sb] for a short time)	拜访 bài fǎng
	John called on Mary while she was in the hospital.