英语词汇“absent”的读音、翻译、释义、用法及例句-学习网

主要翻译
英语		中文
absent adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(not there)	缺席的 quē xí de
		不在场的 bú zài chǎng de
	When Nadia looked at the table the next morning, the book was absent.
	纳迪亚第二天早上再去看那张桌子时，书已经不在了。
absent from [sth] adj + prep	(not present at)	未出席…的
	Jasmine was absent from the party on Sunday.
	贾斯敏没有出席周日的聚会。
absent adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(student, etc.: not present) (学生)	旷课的 kuàng kè de
	On the day Marlene was absent, the teacher gave a pop quiz.
	马琳旷课那天，老师安排了一次突击测试。
absent adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(look: distracted)	心不在焉的 xīn bú zài yān de
		神不守舍的 shén bù shǒu shè de
	Matt stared at the TV with an absent expression on his face.
	马特盯着电视，脸上一副心不在焉的表情。
absent yourself vtr + refltransitive verb and reflexive pronoun: Transitive verb with reflexive pronoun--for example, "Enjoy yourself." "They behaved themselves."	(leave)	自己退出
		自己离开
	I started feeling unwell at the party, so I absented myself.
	我在聚会上开始觉得不舒服，于是自己离开了。
absent yourself from [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	formal (leave)	离开 lí kāi
	If you feel unwell, simply absent yourself from the table.
absent, absent yourself from [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	formal (not attend)	缺席 quē xí
		不能到场
	Mr Smith sends his apologies for having to absent himself from today's meeting.

其他翻译
英语		中文
absent preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	US, formal (without, lacking)	缺少 quē shǎo
		没有 méi yǒu
	Absent any objections, the measure is approved.

复合形式：
英语		中文
absent without leave adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(soldier: missing)	不请假外出 bù qǐng jià wài chū
		擅离职守 shàn lí zhí shǒu
	He refused to go back to base after his home leave, so he was declared absent without leave.
absent-mindedly advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(without concentrating)	心不在焉地 xīn bú zài yān de
	She set her cup down absent-mindedly as she stared out the window.
absent-mindedness nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(forgetfulness, inattention)	心不在焉 xīn bú zài yān
absentminded, absent-minded adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(distracted or forgetful)	心不在焉的 xīn bú zài yān de
		漫不经心的 màn bù jīng xīn de
AWOL adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	acronym (absent without leave) (缩写)	擅离职守的 shàn lí zhí shǒu de
	When the soldiers found their comrade's bed empty, they realised he was AWOL.
AWOL advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	used in compounds, acronym (absent without leave) (缩写)	擅离职守地 shàn lí zhí shǒu de

Collins Chinese Dictionary Plus (3rd edition), 2011:

absent [adj '[+ae]bs&nt][vb [+ae]b'sEnt]

I adj

1 (from work, school) 缺席的 quēxí de
(at home)
[+ parent] 不同住的 bù tóngzhù de

2 (=inattentive) 心不在焉的 xīn bù zài yān de

II vt (frm)▶ to absent o.s. from sth 未出席某事 wèi chūxí mǒushì

to be absent
不在 bùzài
to be absent from sth
不存在于(於)某事 bù cúnzài yú mǒushì
absent without leave
(Mil) 擅离(離)职(職)守 shàn lí zhíshǒu

在这些条目还发现'absent'：

在英文解释里：

absentee ballot - AWOL - be away - child support - dippy - distrait - ditsy - ditz - featherbrained - fiddle - fiddle around - giddiness - go on leave - gone - idly - missing - out - paid leave - play hooky - play truant - scatterbrain - scatterbrained - scatty - second-in-command - tear away - truant

中文：

旷 - 缺