英语词汇“out”的读音、翻译、释义、用法及例句-学习网

复合形式：
英语		中文
make out with [sb] vi phrasal + prep	US, slang (kiss, touch sexually)	和…亲热
	Last night at the party I made out with a girl.
making out nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	US, informal (heavy petting or kissing)	亲热 qīn rè
		亲吻 qīn wěn
		亲亲抱抱
map [sth] out vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	figurative (plan)	规划 guī huà
		制订 zhì dìng
	The general mapped out a strategy with his advisors.
march out vi + adv	(military: leave on foot) (军队)	列队离开
mark out vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(delineate, define)	划出 huá chū
	Animal mark out their territory with a variety of visual and scent signals.
max out vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	slang (take to the limit) (俚语)	使达到最大极限 shǐ dá dào zuì dà jí xiàn
	He spent so much I thought he would max out his credit card!
max out viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	slang (reach a limit) (俚语)	达到最大极限 dá dào zuì dà jí xiàn
maxed out adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	slang (taken to the limit) (俚语)	达到最大极限的 dá dào zuì dà jí xiàn de
	I told him I can't take on any more projects, I'm totally maxed out.
measure [sth] out, measure out [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	(measure and divide [sth])	把…测量后分配
	The man measured the grain out into four equal portions.
mellow out vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	informal (relax)	放松 fàng sōng
		轻松 qīng sōng
mete out vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(distribute)	分配 fēn pèi
		分发 fēn fā
	Her manager liked to mete out the most interesting tasks to employees who praised him.
mete out vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(punishment: inflict)	没有提供翻译
	We had a teacher at school who would mete out punishment for the most minor offences.
mind out vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	UK (be careful)	当心 dāng xīn
		小心 xiǎo xīn
Mind out! interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!"	UK (be careful)	当心！小心！
mind out for [sth/sb] vi phrasal + prep	UK (pay attention to)	注意 zhù yì
		当心 dāng xīn
		小心 xiǎo xīn
miss out vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	informal (lose an opportunity)	遗漏 yí lòu
		错过…的好机会 cuò guò … de hǎo jī huì
	Don't miss out on this chance; you'll never have a better opportunity. I was sick last weekend so I missed out on my friend's party.
miss out on vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(be denied: an opportunity, etc.)	错失 cuò shī
		被剥夺（机会等） bèi bō duó jī huì děng
miss out on vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(fail to get: an opportunity, etc.)	错失 cuò shī
		没有得到（机会等） méi yǒu dé dào jī huì děng
move out viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(leave one's home)	搬出 bān chū
	Although I got on well with my parents, I couldn't wait to move out.
muck [sth] out vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	mainly UK (clean: animal stall) (畜舍)	清理 qīng lǐ
	We muck out the stalls daily.
night out nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(evening or nighttime social outing)	夜晚外出作乐 yè wǎn wài chū zuò lè
	We had a great night out on Friday – you should've come.
no way out nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(no exit)	没有出路 méi yǒu chū lù
		无出口 wú chū kǒu
	There is no way out of this road, it's a dead end; you'll have to turn round and come back. There is no way out down this corridor.
no way out, no way out of [sth] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	figurative (no escape) (比喻)	无处可逃，束手无策
	There is no way out of the situation we are in.
nose [sb/sth] out vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	(narrowly defeat)	险险胜过
		以毫厘之差胜过
	Horse number seven seemed all set to win, but then number eleven nosed him out.
nose [sb/sth] out vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	(detect)	嗅出 xiù chū
		通过嗅觉找到
	After the avalanche, bloodhounds nosed out the buried skiers.
odd man out nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	([sb] or [sth] that does not belong)	单独剩下的一个（人或物） dān dú shèng xià de yí gè rén huò wù
		格格不入的人（或物） gé gé bú rù de rén huò wù
	You've already got four people for a tennis game, so I'm odd man out and will watch.
odd one out nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	([sth] or [sb] that does not belong)	与众不同的人或事物 yǔ zhòng bù tóng de rén huò shì wù
	Study the people in the photo for 15 seconds then tell me which is the odd one out.
on the razz, out on the razz adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	UK, slang (partying)	聚会 jù huì
		联欢 lián huān
	We've got the house to ourselves. My sister's out on the razz.
ooze out vi + adv	(flow slowly from)	渗出，泌出
		慢慢流出 màn màn liú chū
	The cut to Sally's knee was deep, and blood was oozing out.
open out onto [sth] vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	(lead to wider area)	通向一片更为开阔之地
	The doors open out onto a beautiful garden.
open out to [sth] vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	(be unfolded)	展开 zhǎn kāi
	The foldaway bed opens out to full size.
open [sth] out vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	(unfold)	打开 dǎ kāi
		展开 zhǎn kāi
	Lisa put the map on the table and opened it out.
opt out vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	(exclude yourself)	选择退出 xuǎn zé tuì chū
		决定不参与 jué dìng bù cān yù
	I had thought about swimming, but the water looked freezing so I opted out.
opt out of [sth] vi phrasal + prep	(exclude yourself)	选择不加入
		决定不参与 jué dìng bù cān yù
	If you want to opt out of pension saving, fill in this form and give it to your employer.
opt out of doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(exclude yourself from doing)	选择不…
		决定不…
opt-out nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(exclusion of self)	退出 tuì chū
		不参加
order out vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	(telephone for food to be delivered)	订餐
	(口语)	叫东西吃
	I'm too tired to cook tonight, so let's just order out.
out and about advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(busy, active outside the home)	外出走动 wài chū zǒu dòng
	He's always out and about these days - I hardly ever see him at home.
out cold adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	informal (unconscious)	失去知觉的，昏迷的
be out for [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(seek in a determined way)	一心寻求
		一心追求
	The soccer team is out for revenge on their biggest rivals.
out for delivery adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(en route to recipient)	已派送的
		正在派送路上的
	The carrier's website said my parcel was out for delivery.
	快递公司网站显示我的包裹已在派送中。
out for the count adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	slang, figurative (asleep)	睡着的 shuì zháo de
	He's out for the count.
out front advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(in front of [sth] some distance away)	在前面 zài qián miàn
out here advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(in this remote place)	（从很远的地方）到这里 cóng hěn yuǎn de dì fāng dào zhè lǐ
	Out here in Japan digestive biscuits are hard to find. I built my house out here in the woods to enjoy Mother Nature.
out here advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(here, outside)	在这里 zài zhè lǐ
		在外面 zài wài miàn
	Let me in - it's cold out here! We're going to roast the pig out here.
out in the open adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	figurative (knowledge: public)	公开 gōng kāi
		公之于众 gōng zhī yú zhòng
	The fact that he is gay is now out in the open.
out in the open advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(outdoors)	在户外 zài hù wài
	It's great to be out in the open on a warm spring day!
out loud advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(clearly, audibly)	大声地 dà shēng de
	Oh my gosh, did I say that out loud? I only meant to think it.
out of advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	used in expressions (beyond)	在…范围外
		超出…范围 chāo chū fàn wéi
	We continued to wave to our grandson until he was out of sight.
be out of [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	informal (be lacking)	缺乏，缺少
		没有 méi yǒu
	I had to go shopping as we were completely out of milk.
out of [sth] preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(motivated by: fear, spite, etc.)	由于 yóu yú
		因为 yīn wèi
	Laura turned the volume up high out of spite.
out of preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(of total number)	…当中
		…之中
		其中
	Three people out of ten preferred milk chocolate over dark chocolate. Eight out of ten cats prefer this brand of cat food. Out of all the people in the world, I had to bump into my ex-boyfriend!
	十人中有三个人喜欢牛奶巧克力，不喜欢黑巧克力。十只猫中有八只都偏好这个品牌的猫粮。世界上这么多人里，我偏偏就碰到了前男友！
out of preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(from)	用 yòng
	These clothes are made entirely out of recycled materials.
out of bounds advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(outside a prescribed boundary)	越界地 yuè jiè de
		越过界限地 yuè guò jiè xiàn de
	The referee blew his whistle when the ball went out of bounds. During the war most beaches were out of bounds to civilians.
out of bounds adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(not permitted)	禁止的 jìn zhǐ de
		越界的 yuè jiè de
out of breath adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(panting, breathless)	上气不接下气的 shàng qì bù jiē xià qì de
		气喘吁吁的 qì chuǎn xū xū de
	After sprinting round the track I was out of breath and could barely speak.
out of character adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(not typical of [sb])	不符合...的性格
		不像...的作风
out of commission adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(not in active service or use)	无法使用的，不能使用的
	The ship is out of commission while it undergoes repairs.
out of commission adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	figurative (inactive due to injury, etc.) (由于受伤等)	不能活动的
	He sprained his ankle running and the doc says he'll be out of commission for a couple of weeks.
out of commission advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(out of active service or use)	停止使用 tíng zhǐ shǐ yòng
	The paramilitary group has finally put its weapons out of commission.
out of commission advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	figurative (out of action due to injury, etc.) (由于受伤等)	无法进行某项活动
	One tiny slip can put a skater out of commission for months.
out of control advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(wild, unrestrained)	失去控制 shī qù kòng zhì
		不受控制 bú shòu kòng zhì
	The child was screaming and stamping his feet, quite out of control.
out of control adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(unrestrained, wild)	失去控制的 shī qù kòng zhì de
		不受控制的 bú shòu kòng zhì de
	You're just an out-of-control brat!
out of danger adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(no longer at risk)	脱离危险的 tuō lí wēi xiǎn de
		脱离险境的 tuō lí xiǎn jìng de
	Although the patient was still very ill, he was out of danger.
out of date, out-of-date adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(old-fashioned, outmoded)	过时的 guò shí de
		陈旧的 chén jiù de
备注: Hyphens are used when the adjective precedes the noun
	The 70's-style couch is out of date.
out of date, out-of-date adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(no longer valid)	失效的 shī xiào de
		无效的 wú xiào de
	That program had been updated; yours is an out-of-date version.
out of date, out-of-date adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(food: no longer fresh) (食物)	过期的，不新鲜的
	The milk expired two weeks ago and is thus out of date.
out of doors advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(outside, outdoors)	户外地 hù wài dì
		露天地 lù tiān de
	The school bell sounded, and the children poured out of doors into the playground. Since I moved to Spain I spend most of my time out of doors.
out of fashion advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(no longer popular)	过时地 guò shí de
		不流行地 bù liú xíng de
	Bell bottom pants are out of fashion, skinny jeans are back in.
out of fashion adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(outmoded)	过时的 guò shí de
		不流行的 bù liú xíng de
	Fat ties and wide lapels are so out of fashion!
out of focus adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	literal (blurred, indistinct) (本义)	模糊的，不清楚的，焦点没对准的
	The impressionist style gave the painting a fuzzy, out of focus look.
out of focus adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	figurative (not concentrating on single issue) (比喻)	没有焦点的，不专注的
	She was out of focus all day after taking a new allergy medication.
out of hand advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(uncontrolled)	难以控制 nán yǐ kòng zhì
		无法控制 wú fǎ kòng zhì
	When the fight got out of hand the barman called the police.
out of hand advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(without further thought)	不加思索地一口（拒绝） bù jiā sī suǒ de yì kǒu （ jù jué ）
	The boss dismissed my ideas out of hand; he didn't even ask me any questions.
out of it adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(unable to think clearly)	迷糊的 mí hú de
		糊涂的 hú tú de
		昏头的
	Cal was having trouble answering basic questions in math class today--he's really out of it.
out of line adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	figurative, informal (comment: unacceptable)	令人无法接受的 lìng rén wú fǎ jiē shòu de
out of line adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	figurative, informal (person: behaving unacceptably)	举止不当
		行为逾矩
out of line advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	figurative, informal (unacceptably)	举止不当的 jǔ zhǐ bú dàng de
		举止不合要求的 jǔ zhǐ bù hé yāo qiú de
out of luck adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	informal (unlucky)	不幸的 bú xìng de
	I'm afraid you're out of luck; there are no tickets left.
out of necessity advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(due to need)	出于需要
out of nowhere advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(unexpectedly)	突然冒出来地 tū rán mào chū lái de
	He showed up out of nowhere.
out of order adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(not functioning) (机器)	发生故障的
	The furnace is out of order, so I've called a repairman.
out of order adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	figurative, slang (inappropriate) (行为等)	不妥当的，不适合的
	Terry's rude comments about your brother were out of order.
out of order adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	figurative, slang (behaving inappropriately)	不得体的 bù dé tǐ de
	You were out of order last night; I think you need to call our guests today to apologise.
out of order adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(jumbled)	次序混乱的
		顺序颠倒的
	I dropped my manuscript and now the pages are all out of order.
out of order adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(court: in breach) (法庭)	违反规定的
out of phase advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(in an unsynchronized way)	不协调地 bù xié tiáo de
		不同位地 bù tóng wèi de
		不同步地 bù tóng bù de
	His manner of speech seemed completely out phase with his age.
out of phase adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(not synchronized)	不协调的 bù xié tiáo de
		不同位的 bù tóng wèi de
		不同步的 bù tóng bù de
out of place adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(not belonging)	格格不入的 gé gé bú rù de
	As the only Europeans present, we felt a little out of place.
out of pocket adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(having made a loss, short of money)	亏本的 kuī běn de
		赔钱的 péi qián de
	By the time I'd paid for all the repairs I was seriously out of pocket.
out of pocket, out-of-pocket adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(expenses: paid by individual)	没有提供翻译
out of print advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(no longer being published)	售罄地，绝版地
	The book is quite difficult to get hold of because it has gone out of print.
out of print adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(no longer being published) (书等)	售罄的，绝版的
	The book is quite difficult to get hold of because it's out of print.
out of proportion with [sth] adj + prep	(excessively large)	与…不成比例的
	In children's drawings of people, the head is usually out of all proportion with the rest of the body.
out of proportion to [sth], out of all proportion to [sth] adj + prep	figurative (exaggerated, excessive)	不成比例 bù chéng bǐ lì
		不相称 bù xiāng chèn
	Your anger is out of proportion to the insult.
out of reach advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(beyond arm's length)	够不到地 gòu bú dào dì
		摸不到地 mō bú dào de
	I could almost touch the ceiling, but it was just out of reach.
out of reach adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	literal (beyond arm's length) (本义)	够不到的，摸不到的
out of reach adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	figurative (unattainable) (比喻)	得不到的 dé bú dào de
	On my salary, a new Ferrari is out of reach. So far, a cure for the common cold remains out of reach.
out of scope, out-of-scope adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(not within a given range)	超出范围的 chāo chū fàn wéi de
备注: Hyphens are used when the term precedes the noun.
	Students must include only relevant information in their essays and omit anything which is out of scope.
out of season advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(outside the peak period)	在淡季 zài dàn jì
	Importing from the southern hemisphere, supermarkets can sell soft fruit out of season.