英语词汇“nerve”的读音、翻译、释义、用法及例句-学习网

主要翻译
英语		中文
nerve nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(anatomy: part of nervous system)	神经 shén jīng
	Dan damaged a nerve in his hand.
	丹手上的一根神经受到了伤害。
nerve, the nerve nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	figurative, informal (courage)	勇气 yǒng qì
		胆量 dǎn liàng
		魄力 pò lì
	Kate worked up her nerve and asked her boss for a raise.
	凯特鼓起勇气，去向老板要求加薪。
a nerve, some nerve nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	figurative, informal (excessive boldness)	厚脸皮 hòu liǎn pí
		厚颜无耻 hòu yán wú chǐ
	You've got a nerve, showing your face here after what you did!
	做了那种事还在到这里来显眼，你真是厚颜无耻！
the nerve to do [sth] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	figurative, informal (excessive boldness) (比喻)	做…是吃了熊心豹子胆
	The guy had the nerve to talk back to his boss.
	那个人简直是吃了熊心豹子胆，居然敢和老板顶嘴。
nerves nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors."	(nervousness)	紧张 jǐn zhāng
		不安 bù ān
	His nerves got the better of him, and he vomited just as he was about to go on stage.
	上台之前他过于紧张，呕吐了。

其他翻译
英语		中文
nerve nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(veins in insect wings) (昆虫)	翅脉
	Under the magnifying glass the scientist could see every nerve in the mosquito's wing.

复合形式：
英语		中文
auditory nerve nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(nerve that controls hearing)	听觉神经 tīng jué shén jīng
nerve block nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(type of local anaesthetic)	神经封闭 shén jīng fēng bì
	After the nerve block was administered I couldn't feel anything below my waist.
nerve cell nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(neuron, cell of nervous system)	神经细胞 shén jīng xì bāo
	The shock went trough every nerve cell in my body.
nerve center (US), nerve centre (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(anatomy: bunch of nerve cells) (解剖学)	神经中枢 shén jīng zhōng shū
nerve center (US), nerve centre (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	figurative (control centre, headquarters)	中心，中枢
	In the 16th century, Venice was the nerve centre of global communications.
nerve gas nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(poisonous gas used as chemical weapon)	神经毒气 shén jīng dú qì
	Nerve gas has the capacity to kill thousands of people in a very short time.
nerve impulse nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(signal transmitted by neuron)	神经冲动 shén jīng chōng dòng
		神经脉冲 shén jīng mài chōng
nerve-racking, nerve-wracking adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(that induces great anxiety)	极端令人头疼的
	The last five kilometers was a nerve-wracking time as we passed through an ambush zone.
optic nerve nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(nerve that sends information from eye to brain)	视觉神经 shì jué shén jīng
	The explosion overloaded my optic nerve, so now I am temporarily blind.

Collins Chinese Dictionary Plus (3rd edition), 2011:

nerve [n&:v] n

[c] (Anat) 神经(經) shénjīng [根 gēn]

[u] (=courage) 勇气(氣) yǒngqì

nerves n pl (=anxiety) 神经(經)紧(緊)张(張) shénjīng jǐnzhāng
(=strength of character) 精神力量 jīngshén lìliàng

to lose one's nerve
失去勇气(氣) shīqù yǒngqì

to have the nerve to do sth
(courage) 有胆(膽)量做某事 yǒu dǎnliàng zuò mǒushì

(cheek) 厚颜(顏)无(無)耻(恥)地做某事 hòuyán wúchǐ de zuò mǒushì

you've got a nerve!
(inf) 你真有脸(臉)！ nǐ zhēn yǒu liǎn！
what a nerve!
真有胆(膽)量！ zhēn yǒu dǎnliàng！
to get on sb's nerves
使某人心烦(煩) shǐ mǒurén xīnfán

在这些条目还发现'nerve'：

在英文解释里：

afferent - auditory nerve - beriberi - brain cell - cheek - chutzpah - connective - dendrite - efferent - gall - motor neuron - nerve center - neuralgia - neuralgic - neuritic - neuritis - neuron - optic nerve - pluck up - root canal - sciatic - sciatica - spinal cord - synapse - tone - trapped - vagal

中文：

神经 - 神经细胞