英语词汇“past”的读音、翻译、释义、用法及例句-学习网

主要翻译
英语		中文
past preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(beyond in position) (在空间位置上)	超过 chāo guò
	I am a little past the pharmacy right now.
	现在我已经超过药房一点点了。
past preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(beyond in number) (在数字上)	超过 chāo guò
	He is past the retirement age for his company.
	他已经超过公司规定的退休年龄了。
past nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(time gone by) (指时间上)	过去，过往，昔日，昔时
	In the past, we used to wash our clothes by hand.
	过去我们用手洗衣服。
past nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(grammar: past tense) (语法)	过去式 guò qù shì
	The word "ate" is the past of "eat".
	ate是eat的过去式。
past adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(previous)	过去的 guò qù de
		早先的 zǎo xiān de
		以前的 yǐ qián de
	Past governments were not friendly to the press.
	前几任政府对新闻界都不友好。

其他翻译
英语		中文
past adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(done, over)	结束了的 jié shù le de
		完成了的 wán chéng le de
		已经过去了的 yǐ jīng guò qù le de
	Past events are over; let's concentrate on the present.
past adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(former)	已经卸任的 yǐ jīng xiè rèn de
		前任的 qián rèn de
		从前的 cóng qián de
	The three past Senators are no longer involved in government.
past adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(recent)	刚过去的 gāng guò qù de
		过去的 guò qù de
	During the past few days, it has rained a lot.
past adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	dated (ago) (过时用语)	以前的，先前的
	He worked as a cook five years past.
past adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(grammar)	过去时的 guò qù shí de
	He uses the past tense incorrectly at times.
past advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(by)	经过 jīng guò
		路过 lù guò
	He walked past the pharmacy.
past nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(background)	历史 lì shǐ
		过往 guò wǎng
		过去 guò qù
	The past helps to explain the present.
past nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(personal history)	（个人）过去的经历 gè rén guò qù de jīng lì
		过去的人生 guò qù de rén shēng
	While he seemed like a nice person, he hid his past from everybody.
past preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(time: after) (表示时间)	在…之后 zài … zhī hòu
	I'll see you at five past four this afternoon. It is past midnight.
past preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(beyond reach of)	超出…的势力（影响）范围 chāo chū de shì lì yǐng xiǎng fàn wéi
		超出伸手可及的距离 chāo chū shēn shǒu kě jí de jù lí
	The escaped convict is past the reach of the law.
past preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(beyond in amount) (指数量上)	超过，多于
	This quantity of food is well past what I'm used to consuming at a single meal.

动词短语
英语		中文
blaze past vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	figurative (move fast)	飞速经过
	The car blazed past in a cloud of exhaust fumes.
brush past [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	(skim in passing)	与…擦肩而过
get past [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	figurative, informal (recover from [sth] negative)	纾解，缓过来
	I couldn't get past my disappointment that the trip had been cancelled.
move past vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	(go by)	经过 jīng guò
	The crowd were waving flags as the president's car moved past.
move past [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	figurative (pain, etc.: get over) (痛苦、困难等)	度过 dù guò
	Natalie has moved past the disappointment of splitting up with her last boyfriend, and is much happier now.
move past [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	(go by, pass)	超过 chāo guò
	Thompson moved past the other runners into first position in the race.
run [sth] by [sb], run [sth] past [sb] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	informal (check [sth] with [sb])	就...问问...的意见
		问问...对...的意见
zoom past, zoom by vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	figurative (go by fast)	快速经过 kuài sù jīng guò
		快速驶过
	A motorbike zoomed past as I was about to cross the road.

复合形式：
英语		中文
a quarter past exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own."	(time: fifteen minutes after) (时间，比如三点一刻)	…过一刻 guò yí kè
	He arrived at a quarter past nine.
a thing of the past nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	informal ([sth] obsolete)	过去的事情 guò qù de shì qíng
break with the past v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(abandon tradition)	和过去决裂 hé guò qù jué liè
	My cousin broke with the past and didn't cook a turkey for Thanksgiving.
break with the past nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(abandoning tradition)	和过去决裂 hé guò qù jué liè
	In a break with the past, young women's fathers no longer give them away during the wedding ceremony.
cruise past vi + adv	(pass)	开过
		驶过 shǐ guò
	John waved from the car window as he cruised past.
distant past nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(a time long ago)	很久以前 hěn jiǔ yǐ qián
		古老的过去 gǔ lǎo de guò qù
	The light you see from stars is light from the distant past.
get past viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(move beyond an obstruction)	通过 tōng guò
		过去 guò qù
	Rocks had fallen on the road and we could not get past.
get past vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(move beyond: an obstruction)	从…边上过去 cóng biān shàng guò qù
	The driver was unable to get past the roadblock.
go past vi + adv	(pass by, move past)	走过 zǒu guò
	The crowd watched as the parade went past.
	人群看着游行队伍走过。
go past [sth/sb] vi + prep	(pass by)	走过 zǒu guò
		路过 lù guò
	Amy went past Joe's house on her way to the church.
	在去教堂的路上，艾米路过了乔的房子。
half past, half preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(thirty minutes after (the hour))	…点半
	School usually finishes at half past three, but today we finished at half two!
half past adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	informal (thirty minutes after (the hour))	半小时后的
	I finish work at 5, so I'll drop by to pick you up at about half past.
in the past advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(previously)	过去 guò qù
		以前 yǐ qián
	In the past I always cycled to work but I live too far away now.
in the past advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(long ago, in earlier times)	在过去 zài guò qù
		在很久以前 zài hěn jiǔ yǐ qián
	In the past, long before modern industrialization, all the work was done by hand.
into the past advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(backwards in time)	变成往事 biàn chéng wǎng shì
		成为过去 chéng wéi guò qù
	I'm writing a novel about a man who travels into the past.
look past vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(disregard, not be distracted by)	不理睬 bù lǐ cǎi
		略过 lüè guò
	It was difficult to look past the unsightly mole on his face.
past due, past-due adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(payment: overdue, late)	过期的 guò qī de
备注: hyphen used when term is an adj before a noun
	Services will be reconnected when the past-due payment has been paid.
past history nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	([sth] that has been forgiven)	过去史 guò qù shǐ
		过去的事情 guò qù de shì qíng
	That fight between the girls was past history, it was water under the bridge.
past history nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(patient's medical history)	既往病史 jì wǎng bìng shǐ
		过去病史 guò qù bìng shǐ
	The doctor asked the man a number of questions to establish his past history when he came in with pains in his chest.
a past master at [sth] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(person: skilled)	大师 dà shī
		老手 lǎo shǒu
		行家 háng jiā
	Don't believe a word he says. He's a past master at lying.
	无论他说什么，你都不要相信。他是个撒谎老手。
past participle nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(perfect-tense verb form)	过去分词 guò qù fēn cí
	“Eaten” is the past participle of "eat".
past perfect nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(grammar: pluperfect, verb tense of action previously completed)	过去完成时 guò qù wán chéng shí
	We use the past perfect to say that one action happened before another.
past tense nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(grammar: verb tense of past actions or states)	过去式 guò qù shì
	The past tense of the verb 'to walk' is 'walked'.
past time nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(period in history)	逝去的时光 shì qù de shí guāng
		过去 guò qù
past-due bill nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(notice of late payment)	过期票据 guò qī piào jù
		过期帐单 guò qī zhàng dān
	There was a mountain of past-due bills on the desk.
push your way to/through/past v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(move by shoving)	挤着前移至，推搡着前行到
		挤着穿过，推搡着穿过
	He rudely pushed his way to the stage.
quarter past nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(fifteen minutes after the hour) (指时间)	...点过一刻
	It's three o'clock now; I can stay here till quarter past.
relic of the past nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	([sth] obsolete, outmoded)	遗物 yí wù
		遗迹 yí jì
remote past nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(time long ago)	遥远的过去 yáo yuǎn de guò qù
	This ruin was inhabited by a farming family some time in the remote past.
roar by, roar past vi + adv	figurative (vehicle: go past noisily) (汽车)	轰鸣而过
		呼啸而过
	The traffic on the motorway roared by.
	公路上的车流呼啸而过。
simple past nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(grammatical tense: preterit) (语法)	简单过去时 jiǎn dān guò qù shí
walk past viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(go by on foot)	路过 lù guò
		走过 zǒu guò
	Each day children walk past my house on their way to school.
walk past [sth/sb] vi + prep	(go by on foot)	路过 lù guò
		经过 jīng guò