“Law”的中英文读音、翻译、固定搭配用法、短语词组及例句-英语词汇-学习网

主要翻译
英语		中文
law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(government laws)	法 fǎ
		法律 fǎ lǜ
	It is against the law to steal.
	偷窃违法。
law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(body of rules in general) (总称)	法律制度，法律
	You should always follow the law.
	你应当始终遵守法律。
law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(scientific truth)	定律 dìng lǜ
		定则 dìng zé
		法则 fǎ zé
	The law of gravity has been proven.
	万有引力已经得到了证明。
law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(rule, regulation)	规则 guī zé
	The law is that you cannot go through a red traffic light.
	按照规则，你是不能闯红灯的。
law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(subset of law) (某个特定领域的法律，如合同法、婚姻法等)	法 fǎ
	His speciality is contract law.
	他主攻合同法。
law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(legal studies)	法律 fǎ lǜ
		法学 fǎ xué
	He studied law and became a lawyer.
	他学习的是法律，学成后做了律师。
law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(legal profession)	律师行业 lǜ shī háng yè
		司法界 sī fǎ jiè
	She practices law and has many clients.
	她从事法律工作，拥有很多客户。
law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(written rules)	法律 fǎ lǜ
	This is against both Statute and Common Law.
	这既违反了成文法，又违反了判例法。
the law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	informal, figurative (police) (口语)	警察 jǐng chá
	The fugitive avoided the law for sixty days before he was caught.
	那个亡命徒逃避警察追捕长达六十天，但最终还是落入法网了。

其他翻译
英语		中文
law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(litigation)	起诉 qǐ sù
		控告 kòng gào
	I will go to law over this matter.
law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(voluntary regulation)	（自行制定的）规定 zì xíng zhì dìng de guī dìng
		规章 guī zhāng
		规则 guī zé
	The press has its own set of unwritten laws.
law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(God's law)	圣戒 shèng jiè
		上帝的戒律 shàng dì de jiè lǜ
	God's laws are different from government's laws.
law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(first five books of the Bible) (圣经最初的五书)	律法，摩西五经
	The Law is also called the Torah and the Pentateuch.

复合形式：
英语		中文
above the law adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(not legally accountable)	凌驾于法律之上的，不受法律约束的
	Many politicians think that they are above the law, and should not be punished for any wrongdoing.
according to law exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own."	(in agreement with law)	根据法律 gēn jù fǎ lǜ
		依法 yī fǎ
	According to law, the website owner must check all materials published on it.
against the law adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(illegal)	违法的 wéi fǎ de
	Smoking marijuana is against the law.
against the law advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(illegally)	违法 wéi fǎ
	He was driving against the law as he had just guzzled down seven pints of beer.
attorney at law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	US (defence or prosecution lawyer)	律师 lǜ shī
break the law v	(do [sth] illegal, commit a crime)	违法 wéi fǎ
	Every time you buy a pirated DVD, you are breaking the law.
brother-in-law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(spouse's male sibling) (妻子的哥哥)	大舅子
	(妻子的弟弟)	小舅子
	(丈夫的哥哥)	大伯子
	(丈夫的弟弟)	小叔子
	My wife and my brother-in-law have both inherited their mother's blue eyes.
	我妻子和大舅子都随了母亲的蓝眼睛。
brother-in-law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(sibling's husband)	姐夫 jiě fū
		妹夫 mèi fū
	My brother-in-law married my sister five years ago.
	我姐夫和姐姐五年前结了婚。
by law advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(legally)	根据法律 gēn jù fǎ lǜ
		依法 yī fǎ
	By law, in England, the minimum age for buying alcoholic beverages is eighteen.
bye-law, bylaw, US: byelaw nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(local authority law)	本地法规 běn dì fǎ guī
bye-law, bylaw, US: byelaw nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(company law)	附则 fù zé
canon law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(regulations of Christian church)	教会法规 jiào huì fǎ guī
case law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(law of precedent)	判例法 pàn lì fǎ
civil law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(laws about private matters, rights)	民法
commercial law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(laws governing business practices)	商法 shāng fǎ
	The law firm I work for specializes in business and commercial law.
common law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(legal system: custom)	不成文法 bù chéng wén fǎ
		习惯法 xí guàn fǎ
common-law, common law adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(unofficial, not formalized)	不成文法的 bù chéng wén fǎ de
		习惯法的 xí guàn fǎ de
备注: hyphen used when term is a noun or an adj before a noun 短语作名词或用于名词前作形容词时需用连字符连接
common-law marriage nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(partnership not formalized by marriage ceremony) (指非正式结婚但同居的关系)	习惯法上的婚姻，事实婚姻
	When a common law marriage exists, the spouses receive the same legal treatment given to legally married couples
common-law wife nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(woman in informal marriage)	习惯法上的妻子 xí guàn fǎ shàng de qī zi
		事实婚姻中的妻子 shì shí hūn yīn zhōng de qī zǐ
	John had more than one common-law wife, though he was never married.
constitutional law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(law related to constitution)	宪法 xiàn fǎ
	In Ed's opinion, the government is breaking constitutional law by spying on Americans.
corporate law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(business or company law)	公司法
court of law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(law court, place where trials take place)	法庭 fǎ tíng
		法院 fǎ yuàn
	That argument would not be acceptable in a court of law.
court of law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(proceedings: trial)	开庭 kāi tíng
cousin-in-law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(cousin's spouse)	姻堂兄妹
	I'd like you to meet my new cousin-in law, Estelle.
criminal law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(branch of law)	刑法 xíng fǎ
	Delia works for a law firm that specializes in criminal law.
daughter-in-law, plural: daughters-in-law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(son's wife)	儿媳 ér xí
	My daughter-in-law's casual attitude infuriates me.
father-in-law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(father of one's husband or wife)	岳父 yuè fù
		公公 gōng gōng
	I have a very good relationship with my wife's family, especially with my father-in-law.
in law advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(legally)	依法 yī fǎ
		法律上
in-laws nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors."	(spouse's family)	因婚姻而结成的亲戚关系 yīn hūn yīn ér jié chéng de qīn qī guān xì
		姻亲 yīn qīn
	My in-laws always come to visit us during the holiday season.
in the eyes of the law exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own."	(legally)	从法律角度而言 cóng fǎ lǜ jiǎo dù ér yán
	In the eyes of the law, a person is innocent until proven guilty.
in violation of law advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(against the law)	违法地 wéi fǎ de
		触犯法律地 chù fàn fǎ lǜ de
in violation of law adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(illegal, unlawful)	违法的 wéi fǎ de
		触犯法律的 chù fàn fǎ lǜ de
-in-law suffixsuffix: Added to end of word stem--for example, friendless = friend+less.	(relative by marriage) (因婚姻而形成的亲戚关系)	姻亲 yīn qīn
	For example: son-in-law
Islamic law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(Muslim code of conduct)	伊斯兰法 yī sī lán fǎ
	Islamic law prohibits the consumption of pork and all intoxicants, such as alcohol.
labor law (US), labour law (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(law: to protect workers)	劳动法
law and order nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(social discipline)	治安 zhì ān
	The government sent troops to restore law and order to areas where violence had broken out.
law enforcement nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(police, anti-crime)	执法 zhí fǎ
备注: A hyphen is used when the term is an adjective
	My father worked for years in law enforcement.
law enforcement agency nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(police, etc.)	执法部门 zhí fǎ bù mén
		执法机构
law firm nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(company of lawyers)	律师事务所 lǜ shī shì wù suǒ
	When she's finished law school she's hoping to find a job in a well-known law firm.
law of averages nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(probability) (统计)	平均律 píng jūn lǜ
	We can predict many natural phenomena according to the law of averages.
law of Moses, Law of Moses nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(ancient Hebrew law) (古希伯来律法)	摩西律法 mó xī lǜ fǎ
	All good Jews follow the law of Moses.
law of the jungle nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(survival of the strongest)	丛林法则 cóng lín fǎ zé
	By the law of the jungle, the lion is king.
law of thermodynamics nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(physics: law relating heat and mechanical energy)	热力学原理 rè lì xué yuán lǐ
	One of the laws of thermodynamics maintains that it is impossible to cool something to the temperature of absolute zero.
law school nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(university where law degrees are taught)	法学院 fǎ xué yuàn
	He graduated from law school with full honours.
law student nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	([sb] who studies legal system)	法律系学生，法律专业学生
law-abiding adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(obeying the law)	遵纪守法的 zūn jì shǒu fǎ de
	He was a law-abiding citizen who never did anything wrong.
lay down the law v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(enforce rules)	制定法规 zhì dìng fǎ guī
	My mom laid down the law; if I choose to smoke I can't live at home.
the letter of the law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(strict interpretation)	法律的字面意思
	They followed the letter of the law to avoid any problems.
local law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(legal restrictions that apply to an area)	本地法规 běn dì fǎ guī
		当地法规 dāng dì fǎ guī
	The local law prohibited smoking in all public areas.
long arm of the law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	figurative (police powers) (比喻)	执法力量，法律的力量
	If you break the law, the police will catch you - you can't outrun the long arm of the law.
maritime law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(laws governing shipping)	海商法 hǎi shāng fǎ
		海事法 hǎi shì fǎ
	After graduating, he decided to specialise in maritime law.
martial law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	uncountable (temporary military rule)	戒严令，军事管制
matter of law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(legal issue)	法律问题 fǎ lǜ wèn tí
	The interpretation of a written contract is a matter of law to be determined by the court.
minimum-wage law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(law governing minimum earnings)	最低工资法 zuì dī gōng zī fǎ
	Many conservatives find any minimum-wage law reprehensible.
mother-in-law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(spouse's mother) (女方对丈夫母亲的称呼)	婆婆 pó po
	(男方对妻子母亲的称呼)	岳母，丈母娘
	Stephen always got on very well with his mother-in-law.
nephew-in-law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(niece's husband)	侄女的丈夫
		侄女的老公
	My nephew-in-law is coming over to watch the game.
	我侄女的丈夫会过来看比赛。
on the right side of the law adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(legal)	合法的 hé fǎ de
		遵纪守法的 zūn jì shǒu fǎ de
	The protesters felt that they were on the right side of the law.
parents-in-law nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors."	(spouse's mother and father)	配偶的父母 pèi ǒu de fù mǔ
	We lived with my parents-in-law for nearly five years before we could afford our own home.
pass a law v	(make [sth] legal or illegal)	通过法案 tōng guò fǎ àn
	In 1647 Parliament passed a law making the celebration of Christmas illegal.
penal law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(rules governing crime and punishment)	刑法 xíng fǎ
practice law (US), practise law (UK) vtr + n	(work as a lawyer)	做律师 zuò lǜ shī
		从事法律工作 cóng shì fǎ lǜ gōng zuò
	Sean has been practising law for five years.
rule of law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(overriding legal principle)	法治
		由法而治
	During the gold rush, there was no rule of law in the miners' camps.
sister-in-law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(spouse's female sibling)	姑子 gū zǐ
		姨妹 yí mèi
sister-in-law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(brother's wife)	嫂子 sǎo zi
		弟妹 dì mèi
		弟媳 dì xí
	My sister-in-law treats my brother as if he was a child.
son-in-law, plural: sons-in-law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(daughter's husband)	女婿 nǚ xù
state law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	US (legal system of a US state)	州法律 zhōu fǎ lǜ
	State law prohibits the making of alcohol at home.
take the law into your own hands v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(act as a vigilante)	不通过法律自行处理 bù tōng guò fǎ lǜ zì xíng chǔ lǐ
	If you get robbed, don't try to take the law into your own hands.
the law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(the legal system)	法律 fǎ lǜ
		法律体系 fǎ lǜ tǐ xì
	The law requires that defendants be given fair trials. It is against the law to pay men more than women for doing the same kind of work.
the law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	slang (the police)	法律 fǎ lǜ
		法律体系 fǎ lǜ tǐ xì
	I'll try to pick the lock; you keep lookout in case the law comes by.
violate the law v	(do [sth] illegal, commit an offence)	违法 wéi fǎ
	If you violate the law (and get caught) you may go to jail.
violation of law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(offence, crime)	违法行为 wéi fǎ xíng wéi
	He drove faster than the speed limit, clearly in violation of the law.
within the law advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(legally, lawfully)	在法律允许范围内 zài fǎ lǜ yǔn xǔ fàn wéi nèi
	Most people are quite happy to live within the law.
within the law adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(legal, lawful)	合法的 hé fǎ de
	All the bank's financial maneuvers were technically within the law.