英语词汇“laid”的读音、翻译、释义、用法及例句-学习网

主要翻译
英语		中文
lay⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(place horizontally)	使平放 shǐ píng fàng
	He usually lays the plans on the table.
	他常把设计图平放在桌子上。
lay vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(place, assign: blame, stress)	归于 guī yú
		加诸于 jiā zhū yú
	He would usually lay the blame on his sister.
	他经常怪罪他妹妹。
lay [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(bird: produce egg)	生产 shēng chǎn
		产 chǎn
		下 xià
	A hen can lay a few eggs per week, I think.
	我想，母鸡每周能下几个蛋。

其他翻译
英语		中文
lay adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(not religious)	非宗教性质的 fēi zōng jiào xìng zhì de
		世俗的 shì sú de
	This is a lay organisation, with no connection to any religion.
lay adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(not member of a religious order)	非神职的 fēi shén zhí de
		世俗的 shì sú de
	The priest was on the altar with three lay people, who would help with Holy Communion.
lay adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(not professional)	外行的 wài háng de
		非专业的 fēi zhuān yè de
	I'm not a doctor, just a lay person.
lay nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	offensive (sexual partner) (无礼)	性伴侣（尤指女方） xìng bàn lǚ yóu zhǐ nǚ fāng
	Yeah, she was a good lay.
lay nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	offensive (sexual intercourse) (无礼)	性交 xìng jiāo
	I hope I get a lay tonight, I am so randy.
lay nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(poem)	短诗 duǎn shī
		短叙事（抒情）诗 duǎn xù shì shū qíng shī
	The Lay of the Last Minstrel is a poem by Sir Walter Scott.
lay nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(song)	歌曲 gē qǔ
		曲调 qǔ diào
	She sang us a beautiful lay from centuries ago.
lay⇒ viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(lay eggs) (动物)	下蛋，产卵
	That hen does not lay any more.
lay viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(bet)	打赌 dǎ dǔ
	I'll lay you ten to one that he wasn't there at all.
lay vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(install)	打（地基等） dǎ dì jī děng
		安设 ān shè
	The contractors came in to lay the foundation to the building.
lay vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(bet)	在…上下注 zài shàng xià zhù
		赌 dǔ
		押赌注于 yā dǔ zhù yú
	He laid fifty dollars on the horse.
lay vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(cover surface)	铺放 pū fàng
		把…铺在…上 bǎ pū zài shàng
	He lays the table with all his coins.

动词短语
英语		中文
lay about [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	UK (attack, beat)	打…
lay by [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	US (money: save up) (钱)	存…
	(钱: 口语)	攒…
lay [sth] down vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	(establish: law, rules, etc.) (法律，规则等)	制定，规定
lay down vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	informal (recline, lie down)	躺下 tǎng xià
lay [sth] in, lay in [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	US (store for later use)	储备 chǔ bèi
	I am laying in plenty of food and drink for the Christmas period.
lay [sb] off vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	(make redundant)	解雇 jiě gù
		解聘 jiě pìn
	The current economic crisis has led many companies to lay off some of their employees.
lay off [sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	slang (stop bothering: [sb])	别再烦…
		别再骚扰…
	Lay off your sister for five minutes, would you? You've teased her enough.
lay off [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	slang (stop indulging in)	戒掉 jiè diào
	He needs to lay off the booze for a while.
lay [sth] on vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	informal (exaggerate)	夸大 kuā dà
		夸张 kuā zhāng
	Your brother can really lay on the drama!
lay [sth] out vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	(explain, present: a plan)	解释，陈述
	During the murder trial, the prosecutors carefully laid out the state's case against the defendant.
	在谋杀案审理期间，检察官谨慎地陈述了国家对被告的指控。
lay [sb] out vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	slang (punch, knock over)	打昏
		打晕 dǎ yūn
	His punch laid his opponent out and he won the boxing match.
lay [sb] out vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	(prepare body for funeral)	给尸体做殡葬准备 gěi shī tǐ zuò bìn zàng zhǔn bèi
	The funeral home is going to lay my dead aunt out for viewing tomorrow.
lay up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	(golf: make conservative shot) (高尔夫球)	保守打，脱困打
备注: 指为了避免前方遇到障碍，如水面等，而采取的一种安全打法，将球打至一个更有利的位置
lay [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	(vessel: put in dock) (船只)	泊靠，系泊
lay over vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	US (make a stopover)	中途停留 zhōng tú tíng liú

复合形式：
英语		中文
get the lay of the land v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	informal, figurative (become familiar with [sth])	熟悉一下情况
		了解一下状况
lay a fire v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(prepare a fire)	生火
	He laid a fire for the group.
lay a hand on [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	informal (hit, harm)	对某人动手
备注: Commonly used in negative sentences.
	I would never lay a hand on my children; I don't believe in corporal punishment.
lay a trap, lay a trap for [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(set a trap, snare)	布置陷阱抓
		装陷阱捕猎
	He laid a trap for the mouse.
lay aside vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(put temporarily to one side)	暂时放在一边 zàn shí fàng zài yì biān
	I had to lay aside my wedding plans until after my mother recovered.
lay [sth] away, lay away [sth] vtr + adv	(store for later use)	放起来
		存起来
lay back viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	slang (recline) (俚语)	躺下，往后躺
	I love to lay back and relax in my new easy chair.
lay [sth] bare, lay bare [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	figurative (reveal, expose)	公开，公布
		揭露，暴露
	The investigation laid bare the corruption by government officials.
lay by v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	US (crop: leave untended) (庄稼)	无人照管 wú rén zhào guǎn
	After the farmer was evicted from his land, the corn was left to lay by.
lay claim to [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(claim ownership of)	对...的所有权提出主张
		对…提出主权要求
	He laid claim to the house and the surrounding land.
lay claim to [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(claim to have)	声称有
		宣称有
lay claim to doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(assert [sth] about yourself)	自称 zì chēng
		自以为
lay down the law v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(enforce rules)	制定法规 zhì dìng fǎ guī
	My mom laid down the law; if I choose to smoke I can't live at home.
lay eggs vtr + npl	(bird: produce eggs)	产卵 chǎn luǎn
		生蛋 shēng dàn
	On average, hens lay one egg a day.
lay flagstones on vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(place paving slabs on)	铺石板于… pū shí bǎn yú
lay [sth] flat vtr + adj	(spread [sth] across an even surface) (某物)	把…放平，把…平摊
	You must lay the book out flat in order to photocopy it well.
lay [sb] flat vtr + adj	(place [sb] in lying position) (某人)	把…放平 bǎ fàng píng
	The doctor told me to lay him flat on the ground so he could check his pulse.
lay [sb] flat vtr + adj	figurative, informal (knock [sb] over)	把…击倒在地
	After the punch laid the boxer flat, the referee declared his opponent the winner.
lay hands on [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(person: heal by touch) (宗教)	把手按在…的头上
	After the preacher laid hands on him he began to walk without his crutches.
lay your hands on [sth], lay hands on [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	informal, figurative (obtain: [sth])	获得 huò dé
		得到 dé dào
	I'll bring you that CD just as soon as I can lay my hands on it.
	我一得到那张CD就立马给你拿过来。
lay into [sb] vi + prep	informal (attack)	殴打 ōu dǎ
		痛打 tòng dǎ
	The attacker laid into his victim with several punches to the head.
lay it on the line v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	informal, figurative (speak frankly)	坦白地说 tǎn bái de shuō
		开门见山 kāi mén jiàn shān
	The CEO laid it on the line: "The business needs to reform or it will face dire consequences."
lay it on thick vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(compliment effusively)	过分吹捧 guò fèn chuī pěng
		过分吹捧 guò fèn chuī pěng
	He keeps telling me how fabulous I look; he's really laying it on thick and I am getting embarrassed.
lay it on thick v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	figurative, informal (exaggerate to mislead)	夸大 kuā dà
		过分渲染 guò fèn xuàn rǎn
	At the interview he laid it on thick how much past experience he had, which made me suspicious.
lay [sb] low v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(overcome, incapacitate)	压倒 yā dǎo
		压垮 yā kuǎ
lay of the land, lie of the land nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(geographical features)	地势 dì shì
		地貌 dì mào
		地形的走向
	When hillwalking, be guided by the lay of the land.
lay off v	US, informal (stop bothering [sb]) (非正式用语)	不再骚扰 bú zài sāo rǎo
	I've had a bad day. Just lay off and leave me alone!
lay off doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	slang (stop doing)	停止 tíng zhǐ
lay on vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(apply to flat surface)	把…涂抹在…上 bǎ tú mǒ zài shàng
	The builder laid the plaster on the wall with his trowel.
lay [sth] on [sth] vtr + prep	(put on top)	把…放在…上
	He laid his coat on the arm of the chair.
lay out vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(money: pay for [sth])	花费 huā fèi
	Her father will have to lay out a lot of money to pay for her wedding.
lay out vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(arrange, set out)	安排 ān pái
		布置 bù zhì
	Before packing his bag for the trip, he carefully laid out the clothes he wanted to take.
lay siege to vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(attack)	围攻 wéi gōng
	The German army laid siege to Stalingrad in August 1942.
lay the foundation v	literal (prepare the ground or base) (本义)	打地基 dǎ dì jī
	To build a house, you must first lay the foundation.
lay the foundation v	figurative (do preparatory work) (比喻)	打基础 dǎ jī chǔ
	The research from my dissertation laid the foundation for my first book.
lay the scene v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(set: a scene)	设定场景
	He laid the scene for the audience with his description.
lay the table v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(table: set, prepare for a meal)	布置餐桌
		摆桌子
	Can you please lay the table for us?
lay to rest v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	euphemism (person: bury) (人)	安葬，埋葬
	She was laid to rest under the oak tree next to her husband.
lay to rest v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	figurative (rumours, etc.: end) (谣言等)	消除，平息
	The politician wanted to lay the rumours about his private life to rest.
lay up vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	informal (cause [sb] to be ill in bed) (非正式用语)	使卧床不起 shǐ wò chuáng bù qǐ
	A bad dose of flu can lay you up for several days.
lay up vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(store for future use)	储备 chǔ bèi
		储藏 chǔ cáng
		贮藏 zhù cáng
	We need to lay up plenty of firewood for the winter.
lay waste to [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(devastate)	彻底破坏 chè dǐ pò huài
		毁坏 huǐ huài
		蹂躏 róu lìn
	The earthquake laid waste to the already devastated country.
lay-by, layby nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	UK (vehicle rest stop)	路侧停车带
lay-up, layup nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(basketball shot) (篮球)	上篮 shàng lán
	The two points from the last lay-up helped them win the game.
lay-up nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(journey: break) (旅程中)	暂停，休息
layaway, lay away nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	([sth] reserved by paying a deposit)	分期储蓄以预付购货 fēn qī chǔ xù yǐ yù fù gòu huò