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词汇 known
释义

known

Listen:
 [ˈnəʊn]


动词变化: "to know"

一般过去式: knew
过去分词: known
本页中: known, know

WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

主要翻译
英语中文
known adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (publicly recognized)出名的
chū míng de
  为公众所熟知的
wéi gōng zhòng suǒ shóu zhī de
 He is a known serial killer.
 他是个出了名的连环杀手。
known,
known for
adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."
(famous)闻名的
wén míng de
  著名的
zhù míng de
  知名的
zhī míng de
 He is known for his street protests.
 他因街头抗议而闻名。
known v past pverb, past participle: Verb form used descriptively or to form verbs--for example, "the locked door," "The door has been locked." (know)了解
liǎo jiě
  知道
zhī dào
 He had known about the murder.
 他在这之前已知道有该起谋杀案。
 
其他翻译
英语中文
known adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (mathematics: having a value) (数学)已知的
yǐ zhī de
 If x and y are known, we can find z.
known nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (mathematics: value) (数学)已知量
yǐ zhī liàng
 The knowns and unknowns you will need to solve the problem are given below.
known nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (established fact)已知事实
yǐ zhī shì shí
 Let's write down the knowns, and then we can try to figure out the rest.

WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

主要翻译
英语中文
know⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (comprehend)知道
zhī dào
  明白
míng bái
 I know the answer.
 我知道答案。
know vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (be aware of)明白
míng bái
  清楚
qīng chǔ
  清楚
qīng chǔ
 Does he know that we've arrived?
 他知道我们已经到了吗?
know vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." ([sb]: be acquainted with)熟悉
shú xī
  认识
rèn shi
  相识
xiāng shí
 Do you know Julie?
 你认识朱莉吗?
know [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (be conversant, familiar)精通
jīng tōng
  熟悉
shú xī
 He knows football better than anyone.
 他比任何人都精通足球。
know [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (have memorized)掌握
zhǎng wò
  学会
xué huì
  能背诵
néng bèi sòng
 She's only three but she knows the alphabet.
 她只有三岁,但已经掌握了字母表。
know [sth] from [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (distinguish)区分
qū fēn
  区别
qū bié
  辨别
biàn bié
 He doesn't know a flower from a weed.
 他不知道怎么区分花和野草。
know [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (recognize)认出
rèn chū
  意识到
yì shí dào
 I knew my estranged father as soon as I set eyes on him.
 我一眼就认出了自己已疏远的父亲。
know of [sb/sth] vi + prep (be aware [sb], [sth] exists)听说过
tīng shuō guò
  认识
rèn shi
  知道一些
zhī dào yì xiē
 I know of him, but he's not really a friend.
 我认识他,但不算是朋友。
know⇒ viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (hold in mind as fact)知道
zhī dào
  了解
liǎo jiě
 If you don't know, then we need to find someone who does.
 
其他翻译
英语中文
know vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (perceive)认为
rèn wéi
  确知
què zhī
 I know her as a woman of integrity.

WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

动词短语
known | know
英语中文
knock [sb] down,
known down [sb]
vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."
(pedestrian: hit with a vehicle)驾车撞倒
 The car knocked him down as he crossed the street.
 他过马路的时候被一辆车撞倒了。

WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

复合形式:
known | know
英语中文
a.k.a.,
aka,
A.K.A.,
AKA.
preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours."
acronym (also known as)也叫做
yě jiào zuò
  又称为
 William H. Bonney, a.k.a. Billy the Kid, was 19th-century American outlaw.
also known as adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (having as an alternative name)也称作
yě chēng zuò
  又名为
yòu míng wéi
 Eva Perón, also known as Evita, was a controversial figure in Argentine politics.
be known for vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (be identified or famous for)因…而出名
yīn ér chū míng
 That restaurant is known for its excellent seafood.
best known,
best-known
adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."
(most famous)最著名的
  最知名的
  最广为人知的
commonly known adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (fact: known by most people)众所周知的
zhòng suǒ zhōu zhī de
  人尽皆知的
rén jìn jiē zhī de
 It's commonly known that babies cry when they are hungry.
commonly known adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (person: familiar to most people) ()妇孺皆知的,有名的,知名的
 Major actors and politicians are commonly known figures.
known as preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." (called)被…认为是
bèi … rèn wéi shì
  被叫做
bèi jiào zuò
  被称为
bèi chēng wéi
 Elvis Presley, known as the King of Rock and Roll, was born in 1935.
known quantity nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. ([sth], [sb] familiar)已知量
yǐ zhī liàng
  熟悉的人
shú xī de rén
  熟悉的事物
shú xī de shì wù
 We have worked with Mike for over a decade, so he is a known quantity for us.
lesser-known,
lesser known
adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."
(less well known)鲜为人知的
xiǎn wéi rén zhī de
备注: Hyphenated before the noun; hyphen omitted in predicate position.
little known,
little-known
adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."
(not very famous)不太知名的
bú tài zhī míng de
备注: A hyphen used when the term is an adjective before the noun
 We spent the summer in a cabin on a little-known island off the coast of Greece. She was a little-known actress before getting her big break.
little known,
little-known
adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."
(poorly realised or understood)不太为人所了解的
bú tài wéi rén suǒ liǎo jiě de
备注: A hyphen is used when the term is an adjective before the noun.
 It's a little-known fact that I'm actually a very good cook.
make known vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (publicize, reveal)公布
gōng bù
  公开
gōng kāi
 I've always made my opinion known - it's no secret that I don't like him.
not known adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (person: anonymous) ()籍籍无名的,不为人知的
well known,
well-known
adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."
(famous)出名的
chū míng de
  知名的
zhī míng de
备注: A hyphen is used when the adjective comes before the noun.
 Many actresses and actors are well known all around the world.
well known,
well-known
adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."
(commonly accepted)人所共知的
rén suǒ gòng zhī de
  为大家所知道且认可的
wéi dà jiā suǒ zhī dào qiě rèn kě de
备注: A hyphen is used when the adjective comes before the noun.
 It's a well-known fact that sea water is salty.
well-known fact nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. ([sth] of which many people are aware)众所周知的事实
zhòng suǒ zhōu zhī de shì shí
 It is a well-known fact that smoking causes cancer.
widely known,
widely-known
adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."
(familiar to many people)众所周知
zhòng suǒ zhōu zhī
备注: A hyphen used when the term is an adjective before a noun.
 The dangers of smoking are widely known. It's a widely-known fact that mothers always know best.

Collins Chinese Dictionary Plus (3rd edition), 2011:

known [n&un]
I pp know
II adj [+ criminal, cure] 已知的 yǐzhī de
  • to be known for sth
    因某事而出名 yīn mǒushì ér chūmíng
know [n&u]pt(pp knew)known vt
1 [+ facts, dates] 知道 zhīdào
  • I don't know her address.
    我不知道她的地址。 Wǒ bù zhīdào tā de dìzhǐ.
2 [+ language] 懂 dǒng
  • I don't know Chinese very well.
    我不怎么(麼)懂汉(漢)语(語)。 Wǒ bù zěnme dǒng hànyǔ.
3 (=be acquainted with)
[+ person, place, subject] 认(認)识(識) rènshi
  • I've known David for years.
    我认(認)识(識)戴维(維)很多年了。 Wǒ rènshi Dàiwéi hěn duō nián le.
  • He didn't know London very well.
    他不怎么熟悉伦敦。 Tā bù zěnme shúxī Lúndūn.
4 (=recognize) 识(識)别(別) shíbié
  • He knew a good bargain when he saw one.
    他很会(會)识(識)别(別)便宜货(貨)。 Tā hěn huì shíbié piányihuò.

  • to know that…
    知道… zhīdào…
  • I knew that he lived in Glasgow.
    我知道他住在格拉斯哥。 Wǒ zhīdào tā zhù zài Gélāsīgē.
  • I knew at once that something was wrong.
    我马(馬)上就知道有点(點)不对(對)头(頭)。 Wǒ mǎshàng jiù zhīdào yǒu diǎn bù duìtóu.

  • to know where/when
    知道何处(處)/何时(時)… zhīdào héchù/héshí…
  • do you know how to swim?
    你会(會)游泳吗(嗎)? nǐ huì yóuyǒng ma?
  • everyone knew him as Robert
    每个(個)人都叫他罗(羅)伯特 měigè rén dōu jiào tā Luóbótè
  • to get to know sb
    逐渐(漸)开(開)始了解某人 zhújiàn kāishǐ liǎojiě mǒurén
  • to let it be known that…
    使人们(們)间(間)接了解到… shǐ rénmen jiànjiē liǎojiě dào…
  • to know sth about sb/sth
    知道某人/某事的情况(況) zhīdào mǒurén/mǒushì de qíngkuàng
  • She didn't know anything about music.
    她对(對)音乐(樂)一窍(竅)不通。 Tā duì yīnyuè yī qiào bù tōng.

  • to know about sth
    听(聽)说(說)过(過)某事 tīngshuō guo mǒushì
  • I don't know about that
    我不这(這)么(麼)认(認)为(為) wǒ bù zhème rènwéi
  • yes, I know
    对(對),的确(確)如此 duì, díquè rúcǐ
  • you never know
    很难(難)讲(講) hěn nán jiǎng
  • to know of sth/sb
    听(聽)说(說)过(過)某事/某人 tīngshuō guo mǒushì/mǒurén
  • you know
    (used for emphasis) 你得知道 nǐ děi zhīdào
  • The conditions in there are awful, you know.
    你得知道,那里(裡)的条(條)件很差。 Nǐ děi zhīdào,nàlǐ de tiáojiàn hěn chà.

(in explanations) 你知道的 nǐ zhīdào de
  • the white dress, you know, the one with the short sleeves
    白色连(連)衣裙,你知道的,就是短袖的那件 báisè liányīqún,nǐ zhīdào de,jiùshì duǎnxiù de nà jiàn

  • to know better (than to do sth)
    明白而不至于(於)(做某事) míngbai ér bù zhìyú (zuò mǒushì)
  • you should know better than to do that
    你应(應)该(該)知道不该(該)那样(樣)做 nǐ yīnggāi zhīdào bù gāi nàyàng zuò
  • to be in the know
    知情 zhīqíng
在这些条目还发现'known':
在英文解释里:
a.k.a. - acknowledged - acquaintance - advertise - alias - and the rest is history - another - become public - between - big name - blaze - body of knowledge - bring to light - bulletin - cognizable - come forward - commonly known - contact - dark horse - declare - disclose - empirical fact - esoteric - familiar - famous - feature - friend of mine - gain recognition - general knowledge - go by - high-visibility - household - impart - interpolate - intuitive - knowable - legendary - lesser-known - lost - my name is - none other than - noted - obscure - old friend - on your radar - open secret - prominent - proverbial - publicize - renowned
中文:
众所周知 - 有名 - 知名 - 著名 - 通称 - 闻名
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