英语词汇“lock”的读音、翻译、释义、用法及例句-学习网

主要翻译
英语		中文
lock⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(secure with key, etc.)	锁 suǒ
		锁上 suǒ shàng
	Lock the door behind you.
	随手把门锁上。
lock nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(securing device)	锁 suǒ
	There are two locks on the door.
	门上有两把锁。
lock nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(firearm safety) (枪等的)	保险栓 bǎo xiǎn shuān
	The gun's lock prevents accidental firing.
lock nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(canal) (运河的)	水闸，船闸
	This canal has fifteen locks.

其他翻译
英语		中文
lock [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(mechanism: stop from moving) (机械装置)	锁定…，使…固定
lock nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	slang (certainty) (俚语)	非常确定的事情，必然成功的事
	The New York Yankees now have a lock on the Championship.
lock nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(air lock, decompression chamber)	气塞 qì sè
	The diver remained in the lock for two hours to avoid the bends.
lock nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(wrestling hold) (摔跤术语)	抱，夹
	He held the other guy in a lock.
lock nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(curl of hair) (头发)	一绺 yì liǔ
locks nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors."	literary (hair)	头发 tóu fà
lock⇒ viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(become locked)	锁上 suǒ shàng
		锁住 suǒ zhù
	You could hear the door lock.
lock viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(stop moving)	不能动 bù néng dòng
		卡住 qiǎ zhù
	The wheels locked when he pulled the emergency brake.
lock vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(shut in securely)	把…锁起来 bǎ suǒ qǐ lái
		关起来 guān qǐ lái
	She locked the dog in his kennel.
lock vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(immobilize)	锁住（使不能动） suǒ zhù shǐ bù néng dòng
		用锁拴住 yòng suǒ shuān zhù
	She locked the box in place in the back of the truck.
lock vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(interlink, join)	使相连 shǐ xiāng lián
		相互挽住 xiāng hù wǎn zhù
	The protesters locked arms to keep the police from removing them.

动词短语
英语		中文
lock [sb] away vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	informal (person: put in prison)	将…关进监狱 jiāng guān jìn jiān yù
	That man has committed terrible crimes; the judge is going to lock him away for a long time.
lock [sb] away vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	informal (person: put in institution)	把…关进精神病院
lock [sth] away, lock away [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	(thing: keep safe, hidden)	将…锁起来 jiāng suǒ qǐ lái
		把…收藏起来 bǎ shōu cáng qǐ lái
		把…收起来
	Lock away this box of chocolates before I eat them all!
lock [sth] down, lock down [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	(make secure)	把…固定住
		把…锁住
	Please securely lock down the skis on the roof rack.
lock on vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	(track or focus on [sth])	锁定 suǒ dìng
		瞄准 miáo zhǔn
lock on to [sth], lock onto [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	(follow closely) (比喻义)	锁定 suǒ dìng
lock [sb] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	(imprison)	将…锁起来 jiāng suǒ qǐ lái
	They locked him up in a cell that was barely large enough to move around in.
lock [sb] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	informal (sentence to jail)	将…关进监狱 jiāng guān jìn jiān yù
	The judge should lock up the murderer and throw the key away!
lock [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	(object: keep safe)	锁好 suǒ hǎo
		锁上 suǒ shàng
	The custodian locked up the school at the end of the day to prevent vandals from entering.
lock up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	(premises: secure)	锁门 suǒ mén
	The last person to leave should lock up.

复合形式：
英语		中文
air lock nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(airtight chamber)	密封舱 mì fēng cāng
	On submarines and space shuttles there are air locks so that the air in them stays inside when someone goes out.
airlock, air lock, air-lock nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(pressurized chamber for divers) (也可写作air lock)	气闸，气锁
door lock nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(metal fixture for securing a door shut)	门锁 mén suǒ
	After the thief broke in, I had a hard time replacing the door lock.
lock horns, lock horns with [sb] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own."	(fight with [sb])	与…争斗
lock [sb] in vtr + adv	(prevent from leaving)	将…锁起来 jiāng suǒ qǐ lái
	The police officer threw the two men in a cell and locked them in.
lock in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(establish fixed: interest, price)	锁定（利率、价格等） suǒ dìng lì lǜ jià gé děng
lock in a rate v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(fix an interest rate)	锁定利率 suǒ dìng lì lǜ
	Prequalifying for a loan allows you 30 days to lock in a rate.
lock of hair nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(curl or tress of hair)	一绺头发 yì liǔ tóu fà
	She cut a lock of hair and put it in a letter to her lover.
lock [sb] out vtr + adv	(prevent from entering a place)	把…锁在门外 bǎ … suǒ zài mén wài
备注: The single-word form is used when the term is a noun
	I started banging on the door when I realised he had locked me out.
lock [sb] out of [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(out of a room, building)	把…锁在…外面
		把…关在…外面
	Dennis kept coming home late, so Sheila locked him out of the house to teach him a lesson.
lock [sb] out vtr + adv	(computing: prevent access)	把…锁定
	If you type in the wrong password three times, the website will lock you out.
lock [sb] out of [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(computing: prevent access)	把…锁定在…之外
	The system will lock you out of the site if you answer the security questions incorrectly.
lock [sb] out vtr + adv	often passive (close workplace)	禁止…进厂
		不准…进入工作场所
	The factory owner locked out his employees.
lock the door v	(close and secure the door with a key)	锁门 suǒ mén
	I always set the burglar alarm and lock the door when I go out.
lock-in nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	UK (late pub closure)	夜间酒馆关闭
lock-in nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	figurative (commercial monopoly)	商业垄断
lockup, lock-up nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	UK, informal (storage facility) (非正式用语)	储物室，储藏室
lockup, lock-up nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	informal (jail) (非正式用语)	监狱，拘留所
pick the lock v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(unlock [sth] without a key)	撬锁 qiào suǒ
	The thieves picked the lock on the door to get inside the house.
under lock and key advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(to or in prison)	监禁中地 jiān jìn zhōng de
		囚禁中地 qiú jìn zhōng de
		关押地 guān yā dì
	This type of deviant behaviour will get you put under lock and key.
under lock and key adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(person: in prison) (人)	监禁中的，被关押的，被囚禁的
	He's under lock and key after he committed that robbery last year.
under lock and key adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(thing: locked away) (东西)	被锁藏起来的，被严密保管的，被锁起来的
	I want you to stop overspending so I put your credit card under lock and key.