单词 | 黎巴嫩 |
释义 | 〔pound〕A basic unit of currency in Cyprus, Egypt, Ireland, Lebanon, Sudan, Syria, and United Kingdom. See table at currency 货币单位:塞浦路斯、埃及、爱尔兰、黎巴嫩、苏丹、叙利亚及英国的基本货币单位 参见 currency〔piaster〕A unit of currency in Egypt, Lebanon, Sudan, and Syria. See table at currency 皮阿斯特:埃及、黎巴嫩、苏丹和叙利亚的一种货币单位 参见 currency〔Lebanese〕A native or inhabitant of Lebanon.黎巴嫩人:黎巴嫩的土著人或居民〔Lebanese〕Of or relating to Lebanon, its people, or their culture.黎巴嫩的:黎巴嫩的、黎巴嫩人或其文化的或与之有关的〔Maronite〕A member of a Christian Uniat church, chiefly of Lebanon, the liturgy of which is conducted in Syriac.马龙:基督教统一教会的信徒,主要属于黎巴嫩,其礼拜仪式用叙利亚语主持〔Sidon〕An ancient city of Phoenicia on the Mediterranean Sea in present-day southwest Lebanon. Founded in the third millenniumb.c. , it was an important trade center known for its glassware and purple dyes. 西顿:腓尼基一古城,位于今黎巴嫩西南部的地中海沿岸建于公元前 三千多年,是一重要的贸易中心,因其玻璃制品和紫色染料而闻名 〔Baalbek〕A town of eastern Lebanon northeast of Beirut. It is the site of an ancient Phoenician city probably devoted to the worship of Baal and is now noted for its extensive Roman ruins. Population, 24,000.巴贝克,海利奥波里斯:黎巴嫩东部的一个城镇,位于贝鲁特东北部。它是古代腓尼基城的遗址,那时可能是用于朝拜太阳神的地方,现在因其大量的罗马遗迹而闻名。人口24,000〔fly〕a tanker that flies the Liberian flag.挂黎巴嫩旗的坦克〔Phoenicia〕An ancient maritime country of southwest Asia consisting of city-states along the eastern Mediterranean Sea in present-day Syria and Lebanon. Its people became the foremost navigators and traders of the Mediterranean by 1250b.c. and established numerous colonies, including Carthage in northern Africa. The Phoenicians traveled to the edges of the known world at the time and introduced their alphabet, based on symbols for sounds rather than cuneiform or hieroglyphic representations, to the Greeks and other early peoples. Phoenicia's culture was gradually absorbed by Persian and later Hellenistic civilizations. 腓尼基:亚洲西南部的一个古代海边国家,由地中海东部沿岸的城邦组成,位于今叙利亚和黎巴嫩境内。直到公元前 1250年,腓尼基人一直是地中海地区最闻名的航海家和商人,并建立了许多殖民地,包括北非的迦太基。腓尼基人到过当时所知的世界边缘,他们把基于声音符号而不是楔形或象形文字的字母表,介绍给希腊人和其他早期民族。腓尼基文化逐步地被波斯文化和后来的古希腊文化所吸收 〔Beirut〕The capital and largest city of Lebanon, in the western part of the country on the Mediterranean Sea. Founded by the Phoenicians, it was an important Greek and Roman trade center. The city has long been the scene of bitter factional fighting. Population, 509,000.贝鲁特:黎巴嫩首都和最大城市,位于地中海岸该国西部。由腓尼基人建立,曾是希腊与罗马重要的贸易中心。该城长期以来一直是民族争端的地域。人口509,000〔tabbouleh〕A finely chopped Lebanese salad made with bulgur wheat, scallions, tomatoes, mint, and parsley.塔博勒色拉:一种捣得很碎的黎巴嫩色拉,由碾碎的干小麦、韭葱、西红柿、薄荷和欧芹制成〔Reagan〕The 40th President of the United States (1981-1989). An actor turned politician, he was governor of California (1967-1975) and defeated the incumbent Jimmy Carter in the 1980 presidential election. His administration was marked by economic recovery, military involvement in Grenada, Central America, Lebanon, and Libya, and improved relations with the Soviet Union.里根,罗纳德·威尔逊:(生于 1911) 1981年至1989年在位的美国第四十任总统。他原是一个演员,后成为政治活动家,1967年至1975年任加利福尼亚州州长,在1980年的总统大选中,他击败了当时的在职总统吉米·卡特。他的政绩是使经济复苏,对格林纳达、中美洲、黎巴嫩和利比亚进行军事干预,改善与苏联的关系〔Orontes〕A river, about 402 km (250 mi) long, flowing through Lebanon, Syria, and southern Turkey to the Mediterranean Sea. It is used extensively for irrigation.奥伦特斯:一条大约长402公里(250英里)的河流,经黎巴嫩、叙利亚和土耳其南部进入地中海。该河大部分用于灌溉〔tripoli〕probably after Tripoli [Lebanon] 可能源自 Tripoli[黎巴嫩] 〔Tyre〕An ancient Phoenician city on the eastern Mediterranean Sea in present-day southern Lebanon. The capital of Phoenicia after the 11th centuryb.c. , it was a flourishing commercial center noted for its purple dyestuffs and rich, silken clothing. Tyre was besieged and captured by Alexander the Great in 332 b.c. and was finally destroyed by Moslems in a.d. 1291. 蒂尔:一个古代腓基尼的首都,位于今在的黎巴嫩南部地中海东部。公元前 11世纪后是一个繁荣的商业中心,以其紫色染料和华丽丝织品而著称。亚历山大大帝于 公元前 332年所围并占攻了蒂尔,蒂尔最终于 公元 1291年被穆斯林毁掉 〔Hermon〕The highest peak, 2,815.8 m (9,232 ft), of the Anti-Lebanon Range on the Syria-Lebanon border. It was sacred to the worshipers of Baal and is considered the traditional site of Jesus's transfiguration.哈蒙峰:在叙利亚、黎巴嫩边界的安替黎巴嫩山脉的最高峰,海拔2,815.8米(9,232英尺)。对古腓尼基人信奉的太阳神的崇拜者来说,此山是圣山,据认为是耶稣改变形象的地方〔Tripoli〕A city of northwest Lebanon on the Mediterranean Sea north-northeast of Beirut. Probably founded after the seventh centuryb.c. , it was capital of a Phoenician federation and later flourished under the Seleucid and Roman empires. Tripoli was captured by the Arabs in a.d. 638 and taken by the Crusaders in 1109 after a long siege. Population, 198,000. 的黎波里:黎巴嫩西北部的一个城市,临地中海,位于贝鲁特东北偏北方。很可能建于公元前 7世纪以后,曾是腓尼基联邦的首府,后来在塞琉古王朝和罗马帝国的统治下繁荣一时。 公元 638年,的黎波里被阿拉拍人占领,1109年十字军骑士在对它进行了长时间的包围后终于攻占了它。人口198,000 〔Arabic〕A Semitic language consisting of numerous dialects that is the principal language of Arabia, Jordan, Syria, Iraq, Lebanon, Egypt, and parts of northern Africa.阿位伯语:由许多方言组成的闪族语,是阿拉伯半岛、约旦、叙利亚、伊拉克、黎巴嫩、埃及及北非部分地区的主要语言〔Byblos〕An ancient city of Phoenicia north-northeast of present-day Beirut, Lebanon. It was the chief city of Phoenicia in the second millenniumb.c. and was noted for its papyruses. 比布鲁斯:腓尼基的一座古城,位于今黎巴嫩贝鲁特城东北偏北。公元前 两千年为腓尼基的主要城市。因其出产纸莎草而闻名 |
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