| 单词 | 高压 |
| 释义 | 〔Bridgman〕American physicist. He won a 1946 Nobel Prize for work in the field of high-pressure physics.布里奇曼，珀西·威廉姆斯：(1882-1961) 美国物理学家。因在高压物理学领域的工作而获1946年诺贝尔奖〔Evans〕American inventor who designed and built what is considered to be the first high-pressure steam engine (c. 1787).埃文斯，奥利弗：(1755-1819) 美国发明家，他设计并制造了被认为是第一台的高压蒸汽机（1787年）〔command〕A general commands), whileorder can sometimes imply an autocratic or highhanded quality ( 将军发布命令)， 而order 有时可以暗示一个独裁的或高压的性质（ 〔hyperbaric〕Of, relating to, producing, operating, or occurring at pressures higher than normal atmospheric pressure:超比重的，高压的：属于，或有关产生、控制，或发生在当比正常气压高时的：〔hydrocracking〕A process by which the hydrocarbon molecules of petroleum are broken into simpler molecules, as of gasoline or kerosene, by the addition of hydrogen under high pressure and in the presence of a catalyst.氢化裂解：将石油的含氢分子分裂成更简单的分子（象汽油和煤油的分子）的过程，此分裂过程是在加催化剂及高压氢气的条件上进行的〔supercharger〕A blower or compressor, usually driven by the engine, for supplying air under high pressure to the cylinders of an internal-combustion engine.增压器：增压器或压气机，通常由发动机驱动，在高压下给内燃机的汽缸提供空气〔intimidate〕 Browbeat suggests the persistent application of highhanded, disdainful, or imperious tactics: Browbet 暗指持续不断地运用高压的、轻蔑的或傲慢的策略： 〔stishovite〕A dense tetragonal polymorph of quartz that is formed under great pressure and is often associated with meteoroid impact.超石英：一种致密的四方形石英矿物，常在高压下生成，并与流星撞击有关〔creep〕A slow flow of metal when under high temperature or great pressure.蠕变：金属在高温或高压下的缓慢流动〔Trevithick〕British railroad engineer and inventor who built the first high-pressure steam engine (1800) and the first steam-powered passenger vehicle (1801).特莱威狄，理查德：(1771-1833) 英国铁路工程师和发明家，他制成了第一台高压蒸气机车(1800年）和第一辆蒸气客运列车(1801年）〔piezometer〕An instrument for measuring pressure, especially high pressure.压力计，压强计：用来测量压力、尤其是高压的工具〔electrogasdynamics〕Generation of electrical energy based on the conversion of the kinetic energy contained in a high-pressure, ionized, moving combustion gas.电气体动力学：建立在运动能的转化的基础上的电能的产生。运动能被包含于高压、离子化的运动燃烧气体中〔gun〕A device resembling a firearm or cannon, as in its ability to project something, such as grease, under pressure or at great speed.枪状物，喷射器：一种类似火器或大炮的装置，可以以高压或高速喷射出某种物质，如硝化甘油〔Bosch〕German chemist. He shared a 1931 Nobel Prize for the development of methods for high-pressure treatment of chemicals.博希，卡尔：(1874-1940) 德国化学家，因发展了化学高压处理方法而获1931年诺贝尔奖〔seize〕To cohere or fuse with another part as a result of high pressure or temperature and restrict or prevent further motion or flow.卡住，咬住：因高压或过热而与其它部分连接或融合，从而限制或阻止进一步移动或流动〔Taser〕A trademark used for a high-voltage stun gun.高压眩晕枪、高压电击枪的商标〔geopressured〕Being under high pressure within the earth.地质高压的：经受地球内部高压的〔hyperbaric〕a hyperbaric chamber; hyperbaric therapy.高压室；高压治疗〔autoclave〕A strong, pressurized, steam-heated vessel, as for laboratory experiments, sterilization, or cooking.高压灭菌器，高压锅：一种用于实验室实验、灭菌或烧煮的高压加热蒸气作用的容器〔pylon〕A steel tower supporting high-tension wires.架高压电缆的铁塔：用来支撑高压电线的铁塔〔Bergius〕German chemist. He shared a 1931 Nobel Prize for the development of methods for high-pressure treatment of chemicals.贝吉乌斯，弗雷德里希：(1884-1949) 德国化学家，因对化学物质高压处理方法的发展于1931年获诺贝尔奖〔Watt〕British engineer and inventor who made fundamental improvements in the steam engine, resulting in the modern, high-pressure steam engine (patented 1769).瓦特，詹姆斯：(1736-1819) 英国工程师和发明家，他对蒸汽机做出了基础性的改进，使之发展成现代的高压蒸汽机(1769年获得专利）〔anticyclone〕An extensive system of winds spiraling outward from a high-pressure center, circling clockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and counterclockwise in the Southern Hemisphere.反气旋，高气压：从高压中心向外形成的大范围旋风系统，在北半球按顺时针方向旋转，在南北球按逆时针方向旋转 |
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