单词 | 食物中毒 |
释义 | 〔botulism〕A severe, sometimes fatal food poisoning caused by ingestion of food containing botulin and characterized by nausea, vomiting, disturbed vision, muscular weakness, and fatigue.肉毒杆菌中毒:一种因食含有肉毒杆菌素的食物而引起的严重的,有时可致命的食物中毒,特征是眩晕、呕吐、视力扰乱、肌肉无力和疲劳〔salmonella〕Any of various rod-shaped bacteria of the genusSalmonella, many of which are pathogenic, causing food poisoning, typhoid, and paratyphoid fever in human beings and other infectious diseases in domestic animals. 沙门(氏):沙门(氏)菌 属中各种杆菌,许多能致病,导致人类食物中毒、伤寒和副伤寒,以及家畜的许多感染性疾病 〔enterotoxin〕A toxin produced by bacteria that is specific for intestinal cells and causes the vomiting and diarrhea associated with food poisoning.肠毒素:由只限于肠结胸的细菌而产生的毒素,引起呕吐和腹泻并导致食物中毒〔saxitoxin〕A potent neurotoxin produced by certain dinoflagellates that accumulates in shellfish feeding on these organisms and consequently causes food poisoning in human beings who eat the shellfish.蛤蚌毒素:一种剧烈神经毒素,由某些寄生在牡蛎上的鞭毛虫分泌,人吃了这样的牡蛎会导致食物中毒 |
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