英语词汇“mental”的读音、翻译、释义、用法及例句-学习网

主要翻译
英语		中文
mental adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(of the mind)	精神的 jīng shén de
		思想的 sī xiǎng de
		心理的 xīn lǐ de
		思维的
	The teacher led the student through some mental exercises.
	老师带学生做了些思维练习。

其他翻译
英语		中文
mental adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	slang (crazy)	发疯的 fā fēng de
		疯狂的 fēng kuáng de
	That guy on the subway was totally mental.
mental adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(in the mind)	在心中进行的
		在头脑中进行的
	Andy did a quick mental calculation.

复合形式：
英语		中文
mental acuity nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(sharpness of mind)	头脑敏锐 tóu nǎo mǐn ruì
		才思敏捷 cái sī mǐn jié
mental alertness nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(clarity of mind, lucidity)	警觉 jǐng jué
		警惕 jǐng tì
	His mental alertness was impaired through lack of sleep.
mental balance nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(sanity)	精神正常 jīng shén zhèng cháng
	He is still trying to restore his mental balance after a long period of depression.
mental block nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(inability to recall)	一窍不通 yí qiào bù tōng
	When he stepped onto the stage he had a sudden mental block and couldn't remember any of his lines.
mental breakdown nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(extreme depression)	精神崩溃 jīng shén bēng kuì
	She suffered a mental breakdown after the death of her parents.
mental confusion nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(disorientation and inability to think clearly)	精神混乱 jīng shén hùn luàn
	Mental confusion is one symptom of a stroke.
mental derangement nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(disorientation and inability to think clearly)	精神混乱 jīng shén hùn luàn
		精神错乱 jīng shén cuò luàn
mental disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(psychiatric disorder)	精神疾病 jīng shén jí bìng
mental disorder nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(psychiatric condition)	精神错乱 jīng shén cuò luàn
		精神失常 jīng shén shī cháng
	Mental disorders such as schizophrenia can often be effectively managed with drugs.
mental disturbance nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(psychiatric disorder)	精神错乱 jīng shén cuò luàn
	The doctors attributed his odd behavior to a mental disturbance.
mental effort nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(intense concentration)	心力 xīn lì
	She made a concerted mental effort to remember all the details.
mental gymnastics nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors."	figurative (mental agility)	思维能力训练
	Responding to these questions requires high-level mental gymnastics.
mental handicap nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(learning disability)	智力障碍 zhì lì zhàng ài
		智障 zhì zhàng
	Following a head injury, James has a severe mental handicap.
mental health nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(psychological wellness)	精神健康 jīng shén jiàn kāng
		心理健康 xīn lǐ jiàn kāng
	Mental health is just as important as physical health to a person's wellbeing.
mental hospital nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	dated (psychiatric institution) (过时用语)	精神病医院 jīng shén bìng yī yuàn
	In the past people with psychiatric disorders were locked away in mental hospitals. He spent the last years of his life in a mental hospital after he was diagnosed as schizophrenic.
mental illness nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(psychiatric disorder)	精神病 jīng shén bìng
	In some backward-thinking societies, mental illness is still regarded as something to be ashamed of.
mental image nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	([sth] imagined)	精神意象 jīng shén yì xiàng
		想象 xiǎng xiàng
	I have never met him but my mental image of him is tall and handsome.
mental instability nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(psychological problems)	精神不稳定 jīng shén bù wěn dìng
	After a period of mental instability she recovered sufficiently to live alone.
mental institution nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	dated (psychiatric hospital) (过时用语)	精神病医院 jīng shén bìng yī yuàn
	She was completely mad and had to be committed to a mental institution.
mental representation nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	([sth] seen in the mind)	心理表征 xīn lǐ biǎo zhēng
	Though we had spoken many times, when I saw him I realized that my mental representation of him was inaccurate.
mental retardation nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	dated (learning disability) (过时用语)	智力缺陷，智力迟钝
mental state nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(psychological condition)	心理状态 xīn lǐ zhuàng tài