| 单词 | 音系学 |
| 释义 | 〔phonology〕The study of speech sounds in language or a language with reference to their distribution and patterning and to tacit rules governing pronunciation.音系学：在语言或一门语言中，对有关其分类和模式以及为大家所默认的发音规则的研究〔Jakobson〕Russian-born American linguist. A founder of modern structural linguistics and modern phonology, he was particularly influential in the fields of Slavic languages, phonology, and poetics.杰克布森，罗曼：俄罗斯裔美国语言学家。现代结构语言学和现代音系学之父，对斯拉夫语、音系学和诗学领域具有特殊的影响 |
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