单词 | 随之 |
释义 | 〔whereupon〕In close consequence of which:随之,据此:与…有密切因果联系:〔ecstasy〕"Surprised by joy—impatient as the Wind/I turned to share the transport" (William Wordsworth). “我的心随之欢腾、惊喜,象风一样迫不及待” (威廉·华兹华斯)。〔perish〕"Man will go down into the pit, and all his thoughts will perish"(A.J. Balfour)“人最终会入土,他所有的思想也将随之而消亡”(A.J.贝尔福)〔whereupon〕The instructor entered the room, whereupon we got to our feet.教员走进了房间,随之我们全站了起来〔claustrophobic〕This latter usage was unacceptable to 74 percent of the members of the Usage Panel,many of whom said thatclaustrophobic should be used only to describe a psychological state. In defense of this usage,however, it can be pointed out that it is well establishedand that it follows a general tendencyto combine adjectives with nouns according to a progressively looser construal of the semantic connection between the two.Thus the phrasetopless swimsuit came to be followed by topless dancers, which led in turn totopless bars, topless districts, and topless ordinances. By the same token,a room that induces a particular emotion may be described assad or cheerful without objection, and there seems to be no principled basis for drawing the line at calling itclaustrophobic. 后种用法为用法使用小组中74%的成员所不接受,其中许多人说claustrophobic 应只能用来描述一种心理状态。 为维护这种用法,毕竟要指出这种用法已经很好地确定了下来,并且它跟随一种普遍倾向,即通过对形容词与名词之间语义联系积极的、更密切的解释将两者合并。这样,词组topless swimsuit 导引出 topless dancers, 随之又引出topless bars,topless district 和 topless ordinance 。 用同样的表示法,导致一种特殊情绪的状况可描述为无任何异议的sad 或 cheerful , 称其为claustrophobic 似乎不存在什么描述性的原则 |
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