| 单词 | 门罗主义 |
| 释义 | 〔Monroe〕The fifth President of the United States (1817-1825), whose administration was marked by the acquisition of Florida (1819), the Missouri Compromise (1820), in which Missouri was declared a slave state, and the profession of the Monroe Doctrine (1823), which declared U.S. opposition to European interference in the Americas.门罗，詹姆斯：(1758-1831) 美国第五任总统(1817-1825年），其执政的标志有购得佛罗里达州(1819年）、规定密苏里为奴隶州的密苏里妥协方案(1820年）和倡导门罗主义(1823年），门罗主义宣布美国反对欧洲干涉美洲事务〔outrageous〕"The adherence of the United States to the Monroe Doctrine may force the United States . . . in flagrant cases of such wrongdoing . . . to the exercise of an international police power" (Theodore Roosevelt).“美国对门罗主义的信奉也许会迫使美国…在理该责难的错误行径中…动用世界宪兵的威力” （西奥多·罗斯福）。〔Adams〕The sixth President of the United States (1825-1829). As secretary of state (1817-1825) he helped formulate the Monroe Doctrine. After his presidency he served in the House of Representatives (1831-1848), where he advocated antislavery measures.亚当斯，约翰·昆西：(1767-1848) 美国第六任总统（1825-1829年）。作为国务卿（1817-1825年），他帮助制定门罗主义，卸任后任众议员（1831-1848年），并提出反对奴隶制的措施 |
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