单词 | 赫布里底 |
释义 | 〔Skye〕An island of northwest Scotland in the Inner Hebrides. It is known for its rugged mountainous scenery.斯凯岛:苏格兰西北部岛屿,属内赫布里底群岛。以其崎岖的山区景色闻名〔Scotland〕A constituent country of the United Kingdom comprising the northern part of the island of Great Britain and the Hebrides, Shetland Islands, and Orkney Islands. Inhabited by Picts in prehistoric times, the region was invaded but never conquered by the Romans and split into a variety of small kingdoms after the fifth centurya.d. . In the ninth century most of Scotland was unified into one kingdom, but conflicts with the English to the south soon erupted, leading to a series of bloody wars. When Mary Queen of Scots's son James VI succeeded to the English throne in 1603, the two kingdoms were united. Scotland became a part of the kingdom of Great Britain by a parliamentary act of 1707. Edinburgh is the capital and Glasgow the largest city. Population, 5,149,500. 苏格兰:英国的一个选区,它包括大不列颠岛北部、赫布里底群岛、设得兰群岛和奥克尼群岛。史前时代皮克特人曾居住在那里,它曾被罗马人侵略过但从来没有被占领,在公元 5世纪后分裂成许多小的王国。到了9世纪,绝大部分苏格兰都被合并成一个国家,但是与英国人在南方的冲突很快就爆发了,从而导致了一系列血腥战争。当苏格兰王子詹姆斯六世的玛丽女王在1603年继承了英国王位后,这两个国家合并了。通过1707的议会法案,苏格兰成为大英帝国的一部分。爱丁堡是其首府,格拉斯哥是最大的城市。人口5,149,500 〔Iona〕An island of western Scotland in the southern Inner Hebrides. An early center of Celtic Christianity, the island is a popular tourist site.爱奥那:苏格兰西部位于内赫布里底群岛的一个岛。凯尔特基督教文明的一个早期中心,现在是一个游人甚多的景点〔Soay〕A small, brownish, short-tailed sheep(Ovis aries) of a breed that originated on the island of Soay in the Outer Hebrides. 索伊羊:一种小型的棕色短尾羊(索伊羊) ,生长于外赫布里底群岛的索伊岛 〔Mull〕An island of western Scotland in the Inner Hebrides. It is the largest island of the group and is separated from the mainland on the northeast by theSound of Mull. 莫尔岛:苏格兰西部内赫布里底群岛中的一个岛屿,是该群岛中最大的一个岛,东北部被莫尔海峡 与大陆隔开 〔Hebrides〕An island group of western and northwest Scotland in the Atlantic Ocean, divided into theInner Hebrides, closer to the Scottish mainland, and the Outer Hebrides, to the northwest. The original Celtic inhabitants were conquered by Scandinavians, particularly Norwegians, who ruled the islands until 1266. Native Scottish chieftains controlled the Hebrides until the 16th century, when the islands passed to the kingdom of Scotland. 赫布里底群岛:苏格兰西部和西部太西洋中的一个岛群,分为靠近苏格兰大陆的内赫布里底群岛 和西北部的 外赫布里底群岛 。土著居民凯尔特人被斯堪的纳维亚人征服,尤其是挪威人,他们对该岛的统治一直延续到1266年。当地苏格兰族长对该岛的控制一直持续到16世纪,然后该岛并入了苏格兰的领土版图 〔Efate〕A volcanic island of central Vanuatu in the New Hebrides. Vila, the capital of Vanuatu, is on the island.埃法特岛:新赫布里底岛上瓦努阿图中部一火山岛。瓦努阿图的首都维拉就位于该岛上〔Islay〕An island of the southern Inner Hebrides of western Scotland. Farming, fishing, and distilling are important to its economy.伊斯雷岛:苏格兰西部内赫布里底群岛南部的一个岛屿。农业,渔业和酿酒业对其经济十分重要 |
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