| 单词 | 警察局 |
| 释义 | 〔police〕The governmental department charged with the regulation and control of the affairs of a community, now chiefly the department established to maintain order, enforce the law, and prevent and detect crime.警察局：负责约束和管理一个社区事务的政府部门，现在被建立主要是用来维持秩序、执行法律和防止和侦破犯罪行为的部门〔precinct〕The police station situated in and having jurisdiction over such a district.警察分局：位于管区内并对其行使管辖权的警察局〔run〕run for the police; ran for help.赶快去警察局；赶快去求救〔fiefdom〕"long the independent head of a powerful fiefdom within the Police Department"(David Burnham)“警察局内部强有力的权力机构长期独立的领袖”(戴维·伯纳姆)〔but〕"Ten to one but the police have got them"(Charlotte M. Yonge)“十之八九警察局已经抓住他们了”(夏洛特M.荣格)〔provisional〕police and fire department provisionals.警察局和消防局的临时人员〔captain〕A precinct commander in a police or fire department, usually ranking above a lieutenant and below a chief.警察局副巡官；消防队中队长：警察局消防队的辖区指挥官，通常级别高于中尉，低于警长（或队长）〔graffito〕The formgraffiti, based on the Italian plural, is far more common than the singular form graffito. Graffitiis often used as a singular noun. When the reference is to a particular inscription (as inThere was a bold graffiti on the wall ), the formgraffito would be etymologically correct but might strike some readers as pedantic outside an archaeological context.There is no substitute for the singular use ofgraffiti when the word is used as a mass noun to refer to inscriptions in general or to the related social phenomenon. The sentenceGraffiti is a major problem for the Transit Authority Police cannot be rewordedGraffito is . . . (since graffito can refer only to a particular inscription) or Graffiti are . . . , which suggests that the police problem involves only the physical marks and not the larger issue of vandalism.In such contexts,the use ofgraffiti as a singular is justified by both utility and widespread precedent. 基于意大利语的复数形式graffiti 远比单数形式 graffito更普遍。 Graffiti常用作单数名词。 当意指一特定涂鸦物（如在墙上有一处下流的涂鸦 中）， graffito 的形式在词形变化上是正确的， 但可能会在古文化语境外使一些人显得迂腐。graffiti 的单数作物质名词使用来指涂鸦的总称或相应的社会现象时，是没有替代词的。 句子：涂鸦是公共交通警察局遇到的主要难题 ， 不能用Graffito is … 来替换（因为 graffito 只能指一具体的涂鸦）或用 Graffiti are … 来替换， 因其意指警察的问题只涉及存在的标记而不是破坏公物的大问题。在这些语境中，graffiti 作为单数形式的使用是被广泛使用的先例所证实的 〔take〕To convey (a prisoner) to a police station.押送（罪犯）去警察局〔onto〕The police are onto the robbers' plans.警察局都清楚抢劫犯的阴谋〔continue〕The police will continue their investigation.警察局将继续他们的调查〔czar〕"the square-jawed, ruddy complacency of Jack Farrell, the czar of the Fifteenth Street police station"(Ernest Hemingway)“那个15号大街警察局的头儿，宽下巴，非常自满的杰克·法雷尔”(欧内斯特·海明威) |
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