| 单词 | 蕃茄 |
| 释义 | 〔solanine〕A bitter poisonous alkaloid, C45H 73NO 15, derived from potato sprouts, tomatoes, and nightshade and having narcotic properties formerly used to treat epilepsy. 茄碱：一种苦味的有毒的生物碱，C45H 73NO 15，由蕃茄芽、土豆和茄属植物中得到，具有麻醉特性，以前用来治疗癫痫 〔cioppino〕A stew made of several kinds of fish and shellfish, tomatoes, and white wine.炖海鲜：由好几种鱼、贝壳类、蕃茄、及白酒所做成的炖菜〔tomato〕A widely cultivated South American plant(Lycopersicon esculentum) having edible, fleshy, usually red fruit. 蕃茄，西红柿：一种广泛种植的南美植物（番茄 番茄属） ，果实通常呈红色，可食多肉 〔petunia〕"Tobacco is a dirty weed,” as the song goes (it also perversely admits "I like it, I like it"),but tobacco has some nice relatives in the nightshade family,such as the tomato, red pepper, and eggplant.One of its more beautiful relatives,the petunia, is actually named for tobacco.This curious story begins when the Portuguese in South America picked up their wordpetum, meaning "tobacco,”from a Tupi-Guarani word,such as Tupipetyn. From Portuguese the word made its way into French (pétun ), from which English borrowed the word (petun remains an archaic word for tobacco). The name of the genuspetunia was formed in New Latin (1789) from French pétun because of the close relationship of the petunia genus to tobacco. Englishpetunia, taken from Modern Latin, is first recorded around 1825. 如歌（它也荒谬地承认“我喜欢它，我喜欢它”） 中所唱“烟草是一种肮脏的杂草”，但烟草有一些漂亮的龙葵族的近亲，例如蕃茄、红椒和茄子。它更漂亮的族亲之一，矮牵牛实际上是以烟草命名的。这个奇妙的传说始于南美洲的葡萄牙人使用词汇petum 时， 意思是“烟草”，该词来源于一个图皮--瓜拉尼语词汇，如图皮语petyn。 这个词从葡萄牙语进入了法语（petun ）， 英语又借用了这个法语词(petun 保留了烟草的古代词汇）。 因为矮牵牛属植物同烟草有着相近的关系，种属名称petunia 以源于法语 pétun 的新拉丁语形成了(1789年）。 来自现代拉丁文的英语词petunia 首次记录大约出现在1825年 〔cacciatore〕Prepared with tomatoes, onions, mushrooms, herbs, and sometimes wine:卡西多尼意式的：以蕃茄、洋葱、蘑菇、香料、有时加酒制成的： |
| 随便看 |
|
学习网英语词汇栏目收词371507余条，连同派生词、复合词、词组和习语等。每个词条提供了音标、词性、释义、用法、搭配和同（近）义词等多项功能，对所收词汇进行全方位的解释和说明，内容丰富，功能全面。