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词汇 life
释义

life

 [ˈlaɪf]


For the noun: life
Plural form: lives

WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

复合形式:
英语中文
mid-life crisis,
midlife crisis
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
(psychological condition of middle age)中年危机
zhōng nián wēi jī
 He blamed his gambling and womanising on a mid-life crisis.
mortality table,
life table
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
(life expectancy)平均寿命表
píng jūn shòu mìng biǎo
mouth-to-mouth resuscitation,
also UK: mouth-to-mouth,
the kiss of life
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
(artificial respiration)口对口人工呼吸
kǒu duì kǒu rén gōng hū xī
 The lifeguard pulling the drowning boy out of the water and performed mouth-to-mouth resuscitation.
never in my life advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (not ever)一辈子从不曾…
yí bèi zi cóng bù céng …
 Never in my life have I seen such an ugly dog!
new lease on life,
new lease of life
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
(fresh enthusiasm for living)重新振作
chóng xīn zhèn zuò
 Losing all that weight gave me a new lease on life.
new life nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (fresh start, reinvented existence)新生
xīn shēng
  新的开始
xīn de kāi shǐ
 He started his new life in advertising.
new life nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (renewed vigour or purpose)新生
xīn shēng
  重新振作
chóng xīn zhèn zuò
 The discovery of the diary gave new life to her attempt to write the author's biography.
next life nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (Christianity: afterlife, existence after death) (基督教,指死后的生活)来世
lái shì
 When I die, I'm looking forward to being reunited with Harry in the next life.
next life nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (Buddhism: reincarnation) (佛教)转世,来生
 I hope I don't come back as a flea in my next life.
night life,
nightlife
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
(entertainment at night)夜生活
yè shēng huó
Not on your life! interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!" slang (absolutely not: expressing refusal)绝对不行
jué duì bù xíng
  休想
xiū xiǎng
  这辈子你想都别想
zhè bèi zi nǐ xiǎng dōu bié xiǎng
plant and animal life nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (living organisms)动植物
dòng zhí wù
plant life nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (vegetation, flora)植物
zhí wù
 The island is noted for its abundant plant life.
pro-life adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (anti-abortion)反对人工流产合法化的
quality of life nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (comfort and enjoyment in one's existence)生活质量
real life nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (reality)现实生活
xiàn shí shēng huó
 In real life, ugly ducklings become ugly ducks, not swans.
real-life adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (actual, not fictional)真实的
zhēn shí de
  现实的
xiàn shí de
risk your life v (do [sth] extremely dangerous)拿你自己的性命冒险
ná nǐ zì jǐ de xìng mìng mào xiǎn
 You risk your life when you drive too quickly.
school life nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (time spent at school)学校生活
shelf life,
storage life
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
(duration that food is fit to eat)保质期
bǎo zhì qī
 Bread only has a shelf life of a few days.
shelf life,
storage life
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
(length of time [sth] can be stored)保质期
bǎo zhì qī
  货架期
huò jià qī
 As bread has a short shelf life, a lot of loaves are returned to the manufacturers.
shelf life nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. figurative (duration that [sth] is useful)保质期,有效期
slice of life nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (accurate depiction of reality)生活的片断
shēng huó de piàn duàn
  现实生活的侧面
xiàn shí shēng huó de cè miàn
 The film is a slice of life from the 1950s.
social life nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (leisure time spent with other people)社交生活
  人际交往
still life nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (art form)静物
jìng wù
 This artist specializes in still life, but occasionally does portraits.
still life,
plural: still lifes
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
(artwork)静物画
jìng wù huà
 I hung a Cezanne print on the wall: a still life of a bowl of apples.
still-life painting nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (artwork)静物画
jìng wù huà
 Van Gogh did many still-life paintings of flowers.
that's life interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!" informal (expressing acceptance of fate)这就是生活
zhè jiù shì shēng huó
  生活就是这个样子
shēng huó jiù shì zhè gè yàng zi
 I've missed the last train. Ah well, that's life!
true to life,
true-to-life
adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."
(realistic)现实的
xiàn shí de
  反映真实生活的
fǎn yìng zhēn shí shēng huó de
备注: hyphens used when term is an adj before a noun
 Critics praised the film for its true-to-life depiction of drug addiction.
walk of life nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (place in society)职业
zhí yè
  行业
háng yè
way of life nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (lifestyle)生活方式
shēng huó fāng shì
 For a lot of people the use of mobile computing devices has become a way of life.
what a life! interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!" (expressing despair or exasperation) (抱怨)这是什么日子!
zhè shì shén me rì zi !
 George works more than 80 hours a week. What a life!

Collins Chinese Dictionary Plus (3rd edition), 2011:

life [laIf]
(pl lives)
n
1 [c/u] (=living, existence) 生命 shēngmìng [个 ]
  • her last hours of life
    她生命的最后(後)时(時)刻 tā shēngmìng de zuìhòu shíkè
2 [u] (=living things) 生物 shēngwù
  • Is there life on Mars?
    火星上有生物吗(嗎)? Huǒxīng shang yǒu shēngwù ma?
  • Your life is in danger.
    你的生命处(處)于(於)危险(險)之中。 Nǐ de shēngmìng chǔyú wēixiǎn zhī zhōng.
3 [c] (=lifespan)
[of person] 一生 yīshēng [个 ]
  • People spend their lives worrying about money.
    人的一生都在为(為)钱(錢)而担(擔)忧(憂)。 Rén de yīshēng dōu zài wèi qián ér dānyōu.

[of machine, organization] 寿(壽)命 shòumìng
  • The repairs did not increase the life of the equipment.
    维(維)修并(並)没(沒)有增加设(設)备(備)的使用寿(壽)命。 Wéixiū bìng méiyǒu zēngjiā shèbèi de shǐyòng shòumìng.
4 [u] (=events, experience) 生活 shēnghuó
  • Life had not been kind to her.
    生活没(沒)有善待她。 Shēnghuó méiyǒu shàndài tā.
5 [u] (=vitality)
[of person, place] 活力 huólì
  • The town was full of life.
    这(這)座城市充满(滿)了活力。 Zhè zuò chéngshì chōngmǎnle huólì.
6 [u] (inf) (also: life imprisonment) 无(無)期徒刑 wúqī túxíng
  • He could get life, if convicted.
    如果定罪,他会(會)被判无(無)期徒刑。 Rúguǒ dìngzuì,tā huì bèi pàn wúqī túxíng.

  • to paint from life
    写(寫)生 xiěshēng
  • to fight for one's life
    与(與)生命抗争(爭) yǔ shēngmìng kàngzhēng
  • to be jailed/scarred for life
    遭受终(終)生监(監)禁/创(創)伤(傷) zāoshòu zhōngshēng jiānjìn/chuāngshāng
  • his personal/working life
    他的个(個)人/工作生活 tāde gèrén/gōngzuò shēnghuó
  • to come to life
    [person, party etc] 苏(甦)醒过(過)来(來) sūxǐng guòlái
  • to take sb's life/one's own life
    (frm)杀(殺)害某人/自杀(殺) shāhài mǒurén/zìshā
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