| 单词 | 脑部 |
| 释义 | 〔subject〕The mind or thinking part as distinguished from the object of thought.主体，主观：与思考对象相区别的头脑或进行思考的头脑部分〔dyscalculia〕Impairment of the ability to solve mathematical problems, usually resulting from brain dysfunction.计算障碍：数学计算能力低下，常由脑部功能损伤而引起〔lobotomy〕Surgical incision into the frontal lobe of the brain to sever one or more nerve tracts, a technique formerly used to treat certain mental disorders but now rarely performed.脑白质切除术：一种外科手术，即切入脑部额叶切除一个或几个神经束。以前经常用于治疗精神混乱症，但现已废除〔perseveration〕Uncontrollable repetition of a particular response, such as a word, phrase, or gesture, despite the absence or cessation of a stimulus, usually caused by brain injury or other organic disorder.持续症，言语重复症：对一种特定的反应难以控制的重复，如一个词、短语或手势，尽管没有受刺激或终止刺激，通常由脑部受伤或其他器官的紊乱引起〔flat〕A flat electroencephalogram indicates a loss of brain function.平直的脑电图表明脑部功能的丧失〔ventricle〕Any of the interconnecting cavities of the brain.脑室：脑部的互相连接的腔室的统称 |
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