| 单词 | 肾脏 |
| 释义 | 〔kidney〕The kidney of certain animals, eaten as food.腰子：做食物用的某些动物的肾脏〔reins〕The kidneys, loins, or lower back.肾脏，腰部或后背下部〔perinephrium〕from Greek perinephros [fat around the kidneys] 源自 希腊语 perinephros [肾脏周围的脂肪] 〔ballottement〕Palpation of the abdominal wall while a kidney is being pushed sharply from the backside, used as a test for determining the presence of a floating kidney.肾脏检胎法：当肾脏被从后侧急推时而进行的腹壁触诊，用作确定浮游肾是否存在的检查〔mesonephros〕Greek nephros [kidney] 希腊语 nephros [肾脏] 〔metanephros〕Greek nephros [kidney] 希腊语 nephros [肾脏] 〔renin〕A protein-digesting enzyme that is released by the kidney and acts to raise blood pressure by activating angiotensin.高血压蛋白原酶：一种由肾脏分泌的蛋白质消化酶，通过使血管紧张肽原酶活化而使血压升高〔renogram〕A graphic record of the passage of radiation through the renal system after injection of a radioactive tracer.肾探测图：一张注入放射性追踪剂以后放射线通过肾脏系统的图表记录〔nephritis〕Any of various acute or chronic inflammations of the kidneys, such as Bright's disease.肾炎：任何一种肾脏的急性或慢性炎症，如肾小球性肾炎〔perinephrium〕The connective and fatty tissue surrounding a kidney.肾周膜：肾脏周围的结缔组织和脂肪膜〔twinleaf〕An eastern North American woodland plant(Jeffersonia diphylla) having basal leaves deeply cleft into two kidney-shaped lobes and a solitary white flower borne on a long scape. 二叶鲜黄连：一种北美洲东部林地植物（二叶鲜黄连 鲜黄连属） ，有分得很开成为两肾脏状裂片的基生叶和单枝不拔节的白花 〔renogram〕A radiograph of a kidney.肾X光照片：某个肾脏的射线照片〔pronephros〕Greek nephros [kidney] 希腊语 nephros [肾脏] 〔renal〕from Latin rēnēs [kidneys] 源自 拉丁语 rēnēs [肾脏] 〔renal〕Of, relating to, or in the region of the kidneys.肾脏的：肾脏的，或肾脏区的〔azathioprine〕An immunosuppressive agent used especially to prevent organ rejection in kidney transplant recipients.咪唑硫嘌呤：一种免疫抑制剂，特别用来防止肾脏移植者产生器官排斥〔albuminuria〕The presence of albumin in the urine, sometimes indicating kidney disease.蛋白尿：尿中存在的蛋白，有时表明肾脏病况〔renin〕Latin rēnēs [kidneys] 拉丁语 rēnēs [肾脏] 〔kidney〕*nēora [kidney] *nēora [肾，肾脏] 〔nephrogenous〕Originating in the kidney.肾原性的：在肾脏产生的〔pronephros〕A kidneylike organ, being either part of the most anterior pair of three pairs of organs in a vertebrate embryo, disappearing early in the embryonic development of higher vertebrates, but functioning as a kidney in some simple vertebrates, such as the lamprey.前肾，原肾：一肾状器官，是脊椎动物胚胎中三对器官最前面一对的一部分，在高级脊椎动物的早期发育时消失，但在一些初级脊椎动物中作为肾脏，如八目鳗〔urine〕The waste product secreted by the kidneys that in mammals is a yellow to amber-colored, slightly acid fluid discharged from the body through the urethra.尿，小便：哺乳动物由肾脏排泄出的排泄物，颜色为黄色到琥珀色之间，为略含酸性的液体，通过尿道排出体外〔suet〕The hard fatty tissues around the kidneys of cattle and sheep, used in cooking and for making tallow.板油：牛和羊肾脏周围的硬脂肪，可用于烹调和制作牛羊脂〔glomerulonephritis〕A form of nephritis characterized by inflammation of the renal glomeruli.肾小球性肾炎：肾炎的一种，以肾脏小球腺部位发炎为特征〔ureter〕The long, narrow duct that conveys urine from the kidney to the urinary bladder or cloaca.输尿管：把尿液从肾脏中传输到膀胱或排泄腔的长而窄的导管〔renogram〕Latin rēnēs [kidneys] 拉丁语 rēnēs [肾脏] |
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