| 单词 | 聚合酶 |
| 释义 | 〔transcriptase〕A polymerase that catalyzes the formation of RNA from a DNA template in the process of transcription.转录酶：一种在转录过程中催化DNA模板形成RNA的聚合酶〔Mullis〕American biochemist. He shared a 1993 Nobel Prize in chemistry for devising the polymerase chain reaction technique, which is used in genetic engineering studies to make trillions of copies of a single fragment of DNA in a very short time.穆里斯，卡里·班克斯：美国生物化学家。他因设计聚合酶链式反应技术而与人分享1993的诺贝尔化学奖，该技术用于基因工程研究中，可在非常短的时间内复制上万亿个的DNA单片〔polymerase〕Any of various enzymes that catalyze the formation of polynucleotides of DNA or RNA using an existing strand of DNA or RNA as a template.聚合酶：一种催化脱氧核糖核酸或核糖核酸的多聚核苷酸生成的酶，它利用一段既成的脱氧核糖核酸或核糖核酸作为核酸的模子 |
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