| 单词 | 紫罗兰 |
| 释义 | 〔ionone〕A colorless to yellowish liquid, C13H 20O, having a strong odor of violets and used in perfumes. 紫罗（兰）酮：一种无色至淡黄色的液体，C13H 20O，有强烈的紫罗兰香味，被用来制造香水 〔iodine〕French iode [iodine] from Greek ioeidēs [violet-colored] ion [violet] -oeidēs [-oid] 法语 iode [碘] 源自 希腊语 ioeidēs [紫色的] ion [紫罗兰] -oeidēs [后缀，表“象…样的”] 〔bouquet〕gathered a posy of violets. See also Synonyms at fragrance 采集一束紫罗兰 参见同义词 fragrance〔violet〕Any of several similar plants, such as the African violet.紫罗兰，非洲紫罗兰：几种类似植物之一，如非洲紫罗兰〔viola〕A plant of the genusViola, which includes the violets and pansies, especially a variety having flowers resembling violets in size and shape and pansies in coloration. 堇菜：一种堇菜 属的植物，包括紫罗兰和圆三色堇，尤指花朵大小形状象紫罗兰、色彩象圆三色堇的一种植物 〔gesneriad〕Any of numerous, mostly tropical herbs or shrubs of the family Gesneriaceae, including African violets, the Cape primrose, and gloxinia.苦苣苔类：一种大量的、主要长于热带的苦苣苔科草本植物和灌木，包括非洲紫罗兰、好望角樱草和大岩桐 |
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