| 单词 | 秋季 |
| 释义 | 〔title〕the titles in a press's fall catalog.出版社秋季出版计划中的书目〔statoblast〕An asexually produced encapsulated bud of a freshwater bryozoan that is released upon disintegration of the parent colony in autumn, remains inactive through winter, and develops into a new organism in spring.休眠芽：淡水苔藓虫的无性繁殖包芽，秋季从母体的分解中释放出来，整个冬季呈休眠状态，在春季发育成新的有机体〔autumn〕Grown during the season of autumn:秋天的：在秋季里生长的：〔summer〕The usually warmest season of the year, occurring between spring and autumn and constituting June, July, and August in the Northern Hemisphere, or, as calculated astronomically, extending from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox.夏天，夏季：通常是一年中气温最高的季节，出现在春季和秋季之间，在北半球包括六月、七月和八月或按天文学的方法计算，自夏至日起到秋分日止〔boycott〕Charles C. Boycott seems to have been forced by his strong sense of duty into becoming a household word.Boycott was the estate agent of the Earl of Erne in County Mayo, Ireland.The earl was one of the absentee landowners who as a group held most of the land in Ireland.Boycott was chosen in the fall of 1880 to be the test case for a new policy advocated by Charles Parnell, an Irish politician who wanted land reform.Any landlord who would not charge lower rents or any tenant who took over the farm of an evicted tenant would be given the complete cold shoulder by Parnell's supporters.Boycott, a former British soldier, refused to charge lower rents and ejected his tenants.At this point members of Parnell's Irish Land League stepped in,and Boycott and his family found themselves isolated—without servants, farmhands, service in stores, or mail delivery.Boycott's name was quickly adopted as the term for this treatment,not just in English but in other languages such as French, Dutch, German, and Russian.查理斯·C·博伊考特看来是因为其强烈的责任感而成为一个家喻户晓的词。博伊考特是爱尔兰麦奥县俄内伯爵的房地产经纪人。俄内是占有爱尔兰大部分土地的不在地主集团中的一员。博伊考特于1880年秋季被选为一项新政策的试点，此项政策是由一个企图进行土地改革的爱尔兰政治家──查理斯·帕内尔提出的。那些不愿降低地租的地主或接管被驱逐佃户土地的佃农都被帕内尔的支持者疏远。作为原英军士兵的博伊考特，拒绝收取低地租并且驱逐佃户。此时帕内尔爱尔兰土地联盟成员插手了，博伊考特及其家人发现他们被孤立了──没有仆人，农业工人，得不到商店服务，也没有人送信。博伊考特的名字很快就被用作这种对待方法的专有名词，不仅用于在英语中，而且也用于如法语、荷兰语、德语和俄语的其他语言中〔rise〕The sun rises later in the fall.秋季的太阳升起较晚〔catalog〕a catalog of fall fashions; a seed catalog.秋季时装名录；种子名录〔Dionysia〕Ancient Greek festivals held seasonally, chiefly at Athens, in honor of Dionysus, especially those held in the fall and connected with the development of early Greek drama.酒神节：古希腊主要在雅典举行的季节性节日，以纪念狄俄尼索斯尤其是秋季举行，并同早期希腊戏剧发展有关〔autumn〕The season of the year between summer and winter, lasting from the autumnal equinox to the winter solstice and from September to December in the Northern Hemisphere; fall.秋季：指一年中介于夏季和冬季之间的一个季节，自秋分起到冬至止，在北半球是九月至十二月；秋天〔goldenrod〕Any of numerous chiefly North American plants of the genusSolidago, having clusters of small yellow flower heads that bloom in late summer or fall. 一枝黄花：许多主要产于北美的一枝黄花 属植物，簇生成头状花序的小黄花，在夏末和秋季开花 〔autumn〕Of, having to do with, occurring in, or appropriate to the season of autumn:秋季的：属于、有关、发生于或适合于秋季的：〔autumn〕autumn foliage; autumn harvests.秋叶；秋季的丰收〔Technicolor〕"Trees in autumnal technicolor of crimson and gold turned suddenly white after a storm"(Washington Post)"In these garish, Technicolor vistas, in which the underlying rootlessness of Sargent's art is undiluted, he seems more neophyte tourist than lifelong traveler"(Newsweek)“经过一场风暴之后，具有深红色和金黄色的秋季色彩的树木突然变白了”(华盛顿邮报)“潜伏于萨尔金特纯粹的艺术品中，就象过分修饰的全彩色景色，使他看起来更象一名刚开始旅行的人，而不是一名终生的旅行者”(新闻周刊)〔debut〕The company will debut the new six-cylinder convertible next fall) 这家公司将于明年秋季首次推出新的有六个汽缸的折叠式小汽车）， |
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