| 复合形式： |
| air gun nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (pellet rifle) | 气枪
qì qiāng |
| | | 喷枪
pēn qiāng |
| antiaircraft gun nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (weapon: targets aircraft) | 高射炮
gāo shè pào |
barrel,
gun barrel nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (tube-shaped part of a gun) | 枪管
qiāng guǎn |
| | The policemen polished the barrel of his gun before replacing it in its holster. |
| | 在把他的枪放回皮套前，这名警察会把枪管擦亮。 |
| dart gun nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (device: for tranquillizing) | 麻醉枪
má zuì qiāng |
| | They shot the lion with a dart gun so that they could examine its teeth. |
| dart gun nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (toy: gun fires rubber tipped darts) (玩具) | 飞镖枪
fēi biāo qiāng |
| | Billy, do not point that dart gun at your brother! |
| draw a gun on [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (aim a firearm at) | 拔枪相向
bá qiāng xiāng xiàng |
| | | 举枪相对
jǔ qiāng xiāng duì |
| | To stop the robber, the policewoman drew a gun on him and ordered him to lie on the ground. |
| draw your gun v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (pull out a firearm) | 拔出枪
|
| | | 拔枪
bá qiāng |
| | The insistent sound of the snake's rattle caused him to draw his gun as a precaution. |
| elephant gun nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (hunting rifle) | 大型猎枪
dà xíng liè qiāng |
| elephant gun nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | figurative (disproportionately large response to a problem) (比喻) | 杀鸡用牛刀，大材小用
|
| | The police response against the demonstrators was like shooting a mouse with an elephant gun. |
flashgun,
flash gun nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (device that triggers a camera flash) (摄影用的) | 闪光枪
shǎn guāng qiāng |
| grease gun nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (device: lubricates) | 黄油枪
huáng yóu qiāng |
| | | 加油枪
jiā yóu qiāng |
| | Mechanics use a grease gun to maintain lubrication. |
| gun control nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (restrictions on owning firearms) | 枪械管制，枪支管制
|
| gun down vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (shoot dead) | 击毙
jī bì |
| | The victim was gunned down at short range. |
| be gunning for [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (aim to harm [sb]) (比喻) | 把矛头对准
|
| | My new manager has been gunning for me since I had that last period of absence. |
| be gunning for [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (seek to obtain [sth]) | 为了得到
|
| | | 为了达到（某个目的）
|
| | She stays late every day because she's gunning for a raise. |
| gun mount nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (structure designed to support a gun) | 枪架
qiāng jià |
| | | 炮架
pào jià |
| gun sight nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (aiming device on a firearm) | 瞄准镜
miáo zhǔn jìng |
| | The sniper looked through the gun sight and took aim. |
| gun-shy adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | figurative (hesitant, nervous) | 担心的，恐惧的，战战兢兢的
|
| gun-shy adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | literal (frightened by gunshots) | 怕枪炮声的
|
| jump the gun v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (runner: start too soon) (在发令枪发令前便起跑) | 抢跑
|
| | The runner jumped the gun and all the runners had to return for another start. |
| jump the gun v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative, informal (do [sth] too soon) | 发令枪未响就抢先跑出
fā lìng qiāng wèi xiǎng jiù qiǎng xiān pǎo chū |
| | (比喻) | 过早行动
guò zǎo xíng dòng |
| | Don't jump the gun; it's best to live with someone a year before getting married. |
| machine gun nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (automatic firearm) | 机枪
jī qiāng |
| | | 机关枪
jī guān qiāng |
| | The soldier was armed with a machine gun. |
| machine-gun adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (related to machine gun) | 机关枪的
|
| machine-gun fire nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (hail of bullets from an automatic firearm) | 机枪扫射
jī qiāng sǎo shè |
| | We could hear the sound of machine-gun fire in the distance. |
moll,
gun moll nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | slang, dated (gangster's girlfriend) (俚语，过时) | 流氓的女情人，黑社会分子的情妇
|
moll,
gun moll nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | slang, dated (female criminal) | 女性罪犯
|
| | | 女贼
|
| nail gun nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (power tool for inserting nails) | 射钉枪
|
popgun,
pop gun nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (toy rifle) | 玩具气枪 n
|
son of a gun,
son-of-a-gun nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | US, slang, pejorative (man: rogue) | 混蛋
hún dàn |
| | | 恶棍
è gùn |
| 备注: Often used jocularly to show affection. |
| Son of a gun! interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!" | US, slang (surprise) (表示惊讶) | 活见鬼，他妈的
|
| | Son of a gun! - it's snowing again. |
| spray gun nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (device: sprays liquid) | 喷枪
pēn qiāng |
| | | 喷射枪
pēn shè qiāng |
| | Spray guns are much quicker than brushes or rollers when you have a large area to paint. |
| squirt gun nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (toy: water pistol) | 玩具喷水枪
wán jù pēn shuǐ qiāng |
| | | 喷水器
pēn shuǐ qì |
| | | 喷洒器
pēn sǎ qì |
| | Children love playing with squirt guns in the summer to stay cool. I shoot the rabbits in my garden with a squirt gun to keep them away from the vegetables. |
| submachine gun nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (automatic rifle) | 冲锋枪
chōng fēng qiāng |
| | | 轻型自动枪
qīng xíng zì dòng qiāng |
| Tommy gun nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (automatic firearm) | 冲锋枪
chōng fēng qiāng |
| | | 手提轻机枪
shǒu tí qīng jī qiāng |
| | The mobsters burst into the bank, all toting Tommy guns. |
| water gun nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (toy pistol that squirts water) | 玩具水枪
wán jù shuǐ qiāng |
| | Children usually play with water guns in the summer to keep themselves cool. |