| 单词 | 病变 |
| 释义 | 〔frogeye〕A plant disease caused by fungi and characterized by rounded spots on the leaves.蛙眼病：一种由真菌引起的植物病变，特点是叶片上有带环轮纹的病斑〔frenetic〕from phrenitis [brain disease] 源自 phrenitis [脑病，脑髓病变] 〔arthropathy〕A disease or an abnormality of a joint.关节病：病变或或畸形的关节〔goiter〕A noncancerous enlargement of the thyroid gland, visible as a swelling at the front of the neck, that is often associated with iodine deficiency. Also called struma 甲状腺肿：甲状腺非癌病变的肿大，是一个在颈前部可以看见的肿瘤，通常是由缺碘引起的 也作 struma〔parasitosis〕A disease resulting from parasitic infestation.寄生物病，寄生虫病：由寄生物感染引起的病变〔bypass〕An alternative passage created surgically to divert the flow of blood or other bodily fluid or circumvent an obstructed or diseased organ.导管：外科手术中用于使血液或其它体液绕过某一阻塞或病变了的器官的替换管〔cirrhosis〕Greek kirros [tawny (from the color of the diseased liver)] 希腊语 kirros [黄褐色的（病变的肝的颜色）] 〔atelectasis〕Total or partial collapse of the lung.肺病：肺部全部或部分的病变〔fistula〕An abnormal duct or passage resulting from injury, disease, or a congenital disorder that connects an abscess, a cavity, or a hollow organ to the body surface or to another hollow organ.瘘，瘘管：由于受伤、疾病或先天性变形引起的把脓肿、腔洞或空器官同身体或其它空器官连结起来的病变的通道〔brainstorm〕A sudden, violent disturbance of the mind.脑猝变：智力的突然的、剧烈的病变〔cryosurgery〕The selective exposure of tissues to extreme cold, often by applying a probe containing liquid nitrogen, to bring about the destruction or elimination of abnormal cells.冷冻手术：有选择地将组织暴露在极度寒冷中，通常用含有液化氮的冷冻探针，来损坏或去除发生病变的细胞 |
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