| 单词 | 生产资料 |
| 释义 | 〔socialism〕A social system in which the means of producing and distributing goods are owned collectively and political power is exercised by the whole community.社会主义：生产资料和产品分配归公有，政治权力由整个社会实施的一种社会制度〔proletariat〕The class of industrial wage earners who, possessing neither capital nor production means, must earn their living by selling their labor.无产阶级：工业社会中挣工资的阶级，他们既没占有资本也没有生产资料，必须通过出卖劳动谋生〔capitalism〕An economic system in which the means of production and distribution are privately or corporately owned and development is proportionate to the accumulation and reinvestment of profits gained in a free market.资本主义：一种经济制度，在该制度中，生产资料和分配为私人或企业所有，生产的发展与从自由市场中所获利润的聚集和再投入成比例 |
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