| 单词 | 独立于 |
| 释义 | 〔life〕"Great institutions seem to have a life of their own, independent of those who run them"(New Republic)“大机构似乎有自己的存在方式，独立于经营管理他们的人”(新共和国)〔particularism〕A principle of allowing each state in a nation or federation to act independently of the central authority, especially in promoting its own economic interests.独立发展自身利益的原则：一种允许一个国家或联邦内的每一个州独立于中央集权而发展的原则，尤指互相提高自身经济利益方面〔presidential〕Of or relating to a political system in which the chief officer is a president who is elected independently of the legislature for a fixed term:总统制的：（主要政府首脑为总统，由法定程序选出来独立于立法机构并且有一定任期的）政治制度的；和这种政治制度有关的：〔plasmagene〕A self-replicating hereditary structure thought to exist in cytoplasm and function in a manner analogous to, but independent of, chromosomal genes.细胞质基因：被认为存在在细胞质中，活动方式类似于染色体基因但独立于它的能自我复制的遗传结构〔shed〕A small structure, either freestanding or attached to a larger structure, serving for storage or shelter.棚：一种独立于或附着于较大结构物的小结构物，用作贮存处所或遮蔽物〔realism〕The modern philosophical doctrine, opposed to idealism, that physical objects exist independently of their being perceived.实在主义：与理想主义相对的一种现代哲学信条，认为外部事物独立于它们的表象而存在的〔transcendental〕Concerned with the a priori or intuitive basis of knowledge as independent of experience.先验的：有关独立于经验之外的知识的，先在的或以直觉为基础的〔detached〕Standing apart from others; separate:（指房子）独立于其他的：退出的；分离出的：〔Niue〕An island dependency of New Zealand in the south-central Pacific Ocean east of Tonga. Discovered by Capt. James Cook in 1774, it became internally self-governing in 1974. Alofi is the capital. Population, 3,578.纽埃岛：在太平洋中南部，汤加群岛东部的一个独立于新西兰的岛。于1774年被船长詹姆斯库克发现，1974年实行国内自治。首都阿罗夫。人口3,578〔plasmid〕A circular, double-stranded unit of DNA that replicates within a cell independently of the chromosomal DNA. Plasmids are most often found in bacteria and are used in recombinant DNA research to transfer genes between cells.质粒：在细胞中能独立于染色体DNA而复制的圆形的，双链的DNA单元质粒大多常发现于细菌中，在DNA重组体研究中用来在细胞间传递基因〔transcendent〕Being above and independent of the material universe. Used of the Deity.超越的：高于或独立于物质宇宙的。用来指神〔disintoxicate〕To free from the effects of intoxication or from dependence on intoxicating agents.为…解（酒）毒；使戒酒，使戒毒：使免受酒精影响或独立于酒类物品〔extrapyramidal〕Relating to or involving neural pathways situated outside or independent of the pyramidal tracts.锥体束外的：关于或涉及维体束外的或独立于锥体束的〔transcend〕To exist above and independent of (material experience or the universe):超越：高于或独立于（物质经验或宇宙）而生存：〔Titoism〕The post-World War II Communist policies and practices associated with Marshal Tito, especially the assertion by a Communist nation of its interests independently of or in opposition to the Soviet Union.铁托主义：二次世界大战以后一种与铁托元帅联系在一起的共产主义政策和实践，特指一个共产主义国家宣称自己利益独立于苏联或与苏联对立〔own〕Responsible for oneself; independent of outside help or control:靠自己的力量，独立地：自己对自己负责；独立于外来的帮助或控制之外：〔freestanding〕Standing or operating independently of anything else:独立的：独立于其它事物而存在或工作的： |
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