| 单词 | 溪流 |
| 释义 | 〔confluence〕A flowing together of two or more streams.汇集：两条或多条溪流的聚合在一起〔harbor〕a basement that harbors a maze of pipes; streams that harbor trout and bass.容纳纵横管道的建筑物底部；为鳟鱼和鲑鱼提供栖息地的溪流〔vale〕A valley, often coursed by a stream; a dale.谷：通常由溪流冲积而成的山谷；山谷〔pupfish〕Any of various small killfishes of the genusCyprinodon, inhabiting desert springs and streams of Mexico and the southwest United States. 鳉：分布于墨西哥和美国西南部边远的泉水与溪流中的任几种鳉 属小型鳉鱼 〔shad〕Any of several food fishes of the genusAlosa, especially the North American species A. sapidissima, related to the herrings but atypical in swimming up streams from marine waters to spawn. 鲱鱼：一种西鲱 属食用鱼，尤指北美种 美洲西鲱 ，和鲱鱼有关但并不典型地从海中洄游溪流产卵 〔replete〕a stream replete with trout; an apartment replete with Empire furniture.那条溪流里多鳟鱼；充满帝王风格家具的房间〔interpenetrate〕The streams interpenetrate each other at the rapids.溪流在激流中相互会合汇流〔cutgrass〕Any of several grasses of the genusLeersia, found mostly along marshes, ponds, and streams and having leaves with very rough margins. 锯草：任一种假稻 属的禾本科植物，主要生长于沼泽、池塘和溪流边缘，生带有极其粗糙叶边的叶子 〔debouch〕a river into which a large stream debouches.一条有大的溪流汇入的河〔milldam〕A dam constructed across a stream to raise the water level so that the overflow will have sufficient power to turn a mill wheel.磨坊水坝：横跨溪流建造的堤坝，以提高水位使溢满的水有足够的动力转动磨坊的水轮〔effluent〕A stream flowing out of a body of water.水流：从水体中流出的溪流〔confluence〕The point of juncture of such streams.交汇处：这些溪流的汇合点〔beach〕Perhaps Middle English beche [stream] 可能为 中古英语 beche [溪流] 〔roll〕To be carried on a stream:运载：在溪流中被带走：〔downstream〕In the direction of a stream's current.顺流的：顺着溪流的方向〔fountainhead〕A spring that is the source or head of a stream.源头，源泉：一条溪流的源头或源泉〔origin〕Source can refer to the point of origin of a stream or a river: Source 指溪流或河流的发源点： 〔midstream〕The middle part of a stream.中流：溪流中间的部分〔sewellel〕A small, thick-bodied rodent(Aplodontia rufa) of the Pacific coast of North America, having tiny eyes and small ears and usually found in communal burrows dug in the banks of streams. Also called mountain beaver 鼠獭：一种产于北美太平洋沿海的身体小巧、厚实的啮齿类动物（短尾狸） 属，长有小眼和小耳朵且通常于在溪流岸边挖掘的共同洞穴中发现 也作 mountain beaver〔lava〕Lava was appropriately named by people living near Mount Vesuvius.The only active volcano on the European mainland, Vesuvius has erupted frequently since Pompeii and Herculaneum were buried by it ina.d. 79. The Neapolitans who lived in the vicinity took a word in Italian,lava, meaning "a stream caused suddenly by rain,” and applied it to the streams of molten rock coming down the sides of Vesuvius. The term was then taken into Standard Italian,where it came to mean the rock in both its molten and its solidified states.The Italian word in all its senses was borrowed into English around the middle of the 18th century (1750 being the earliest date of record).火山岩这一恰当的名称是由生活在维苏威火山附近的居民命名的。维苏威火山是欧洲大陆唯一的活火山，自从公元 79年庞贝和赫库兰尼姆被它埋没以来，它一直频繁爆发。 生活在附近的那不勒斯人用意大利语中的一个单词lava 指代从维苏威火山上流淌下来的熔化岩石流，而这个词的本意是“由雨水骤然形成的溪流”。 这一词语被纳入标准意大利语，意为处于熔化或凝固状态的岩石。大约在18世纪中期，这一意大利单词和其含义都被借用到英语之中（最早的记录见于1750年）〔bayou〕A body of water, such as a creek or small river, that is a tributary of a larger body of water.支流：较大水域的一个支流，如溪流或小河〔outlet〕A stream that flows out of a lake or pond.出水渠道：从湖或池塘流出来的溪流〔twine〕a stream twining through the forest.蜿蜒着流过森林的溪流〔wadi〕A stream that flows through such a channel.流经干谷的溪流〔confluence〕The combined stream formed by this juncture.合流河：由这样的溪流结合组成的溪流〔gill〕A narrow stream.涧流：狭窄的溪流〔bullboat〕A shallow, saucer-shaped skin boat used especially by Plains Indians for transporting possessions and sometimes persons across rivers or streams.牛皮舟：大草原印第安人用来运送货物有时也用来运人过河或过溪流的浅盘状的小舟〔noria〕A water wheel with buckets attached to its rim, used to raise water from a stream, especially for transfer to an irrigation channel.戽水车：边缘安有桶的水轮，用于从溪流中提水，特指向灌溉水渠传递〔bayou〕A sluggish stream that meanders through lowlands, marshes, or plantation grounds.长沼：一个蜿蜒流过低地、沼泽或庄园土地的流动缓慢的溪流〔torrential〕torrential mountain streams; a torrential downpour.湍急的山溪流；倾盆大雨〔beck〕A small brook; a creek.小河：小的溪流；支流 |
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