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单词 毫不
释义 〔literally〕The practice does not stem from a change in the meaning ofliterally itself—if it did, the word would long since have come to mean "virtually" or "figuratively"—but from a natural tendency to use the word as a general intensive meaning "without exaggeration,”as inThey had literally no help from the government on the project, where no contrast with the figurative sense of the words is intended.This looser use of the wordliterally does not usually create problems, but it can lead to an inadvertently comic effect when the word is used together with an idiomatic expression that has its source in a frozen figure of speech,such as inI literally died laughing. 这一用法并不根源于literally 本身意义的演变——如果是这样的话, 这个词早就会有“几乎”或“比喻地”的意思——而是来源于把这个词用作一个一般的加强词表示“毫不夸张”这样一个自然趋势,正如在事实上他们没有获得政府对这一计划的帮助 中, 并没有与句子的喻意形成任何对比。literally 的这一不精确的用法通常并不会产生什么问题, 但当它与一个源于固定修饰的俗语连用时,会偶尔产生喜剧性效果,如我真的笑死了 〔guileless〕Free of guile; artless.See Synonyms at naive 单纯的,无邪的:毫不狡诈的;天真无邪的 参见 naive〔penitence〕ended the relationship without compunction;毫不后悔地结束了关系;〔unashamed〕lived in unashamed luxury.毫不顾忌地过着奢华的生活〔unstinting〕unstinting approval.毫不保留的赞同〔whit〕doesn't give a whit what was said; not a whit afraid.一点儿都不透露说了什么;毫不害怕〔innocent〕She remained innocent of the complications she had caused.她对由她所引起的纠纷毫不知晓〔effusion〕An unrestrained outpouring of feeling, as in speech or writing:流露:语言或写作中毫不限制的感情流露:〔hectic〕"There was nothing feverish or hectic about his vigor"(Erik Erikson)“他精力充沛但却毫不忙乱或狂热”(埃里克·埃里克森)〔attend〕attended disinterestedly to the debate.对争论毫不关注〔sarcastic〕"He was proud, sardonic, harsh to inferiority of every description" (Charlotte Brontë).“他对各种描写的低劣性都抱以傲慢、讽刺和毫不保留爱憎分明的态度” (夏洛特·勃朗蒂)〔amiable〕You are too good-natured to resent a little criticism.你太厚道了,对别人的批评毫不动怒。〔burdensome〕"Yet out of this unflattering, rigorous realism . . . Swift made great art" (M.D. Aeschliman). “在这种毫不夸张的严格写实主义之外…斯威夫特创造出了伟大的艺术” (M·D·艾奇里曼)。 〔spree〕Overindulgence in an activity.See Synonyms at binge 行为毫不节制 参见 binge〔lie〕didn't prevaricate but answered forthrightly and honestly. 毫不欺骗而是坦言相告 〔stickler〕One who insists on something unyieldingly:倔强的人:毫不屈服地坚持某事的人:〔unabated〕an unabated windstorm; a battle fought with unabated violence.毫不减弱的暴风雨;全力展开的战斗
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