| 单词 | 比利牛斯 |
| 释义 | 〔Aquitaine〕A historical region of southwest France between the Pyrenees and the Garonne River. The duchy of Aquitaine was joined with France after the marriage of Eleanor of Aquitaine to King Louis VII in 1137, but its possession was disputed after her subsequent marriage to Henry II of England.阿基坦：法国西南部一个历史地区，位于比利牛斯山和加隆河之间，在1137年阿基坦的埃莉诺与国王路易斯七世结婚之后阿基坦公国加入法国，但当她再嫁英国亨利二世后，其归属权便受到争议〔Gascony〕A historical region and former province of southwest France. Settled originally by Basque peoples, it was conquered by the Romans and later by the Visigoths and Franks. A new wave of Basque invaders from south of the Pyrenees established the duchy of Vasconia in the sixth centurya.d. In 1052 Gascony passed to the duchy of Aquitaine, and after serving as a major battlefield during the Hundred Years' War, it finally became part of the French royal domain in 1607. 格斯肯尼：一历史地区，昔时法国西南部一省。最早巴斯克人在此定居，被罗马人征服，后来又被西哥特人和法兰克人征服。来自比利牛斯山南部的一支新的巴斯克人侵略者在公元后 6世纪建立了维斯可尼亚公国。在1502年，格斯肯尼被转给亚奎丹公国，在百年战争中以一个主要战场出现，最后于1607年成为法国领土的一部分 〔separate〕The Pyrenees separate France and Spain.比利牛斯将法国和西班牙分开。〔Pyrenees〕A mountain range of southwest Europe extending along the French-Spanish border from the Bay of Biscay to the Mediterranean Sea. It rises to 3,406.2 m (11,168 ft) at Pico de Aneto.比利牛斯山脉：欧洲西南部一山脉，从比斯开湾沿着法国与西班牙边境延伸至地中海。在阿内托峰海拔3,406.2米(11,168英尺）〔Navarre〕A historical region and former kingdom of southwest Europe in the Pyrenees of northern Spain and southwest France. Inhabited from early times by ancestors of the Basques, it was ruled by a Basque dynasty from the 9th to the 13th century. The southern part was annexed to Spain (1512-1515), while the northern part remained an independent kingdom until it was incorporated into the French crown lands in 1589.纳瓦拉：欧洲西南部一历史区域和古王国，在西班牙北部和法国西南部的比利牛斯山上。早期被巴斯克的祖先居住，并从9世纪到13世纪被巴斯克王朝统治。其南部被西班牙吞并（1512-1515年），然而北部仍为一个独立的王国，1589年北部地区被划入到法国君主的版图〔Garonne〕A river of southwest France flowing about 563 km (350 mi) generally northwest from the Spanish Pyrenees to join the Dordogne River north of Bordeaux and form the Gironde estuary.加龙河：位于法国西南部的一条河，流程约563公里（350英里），大致源于西班牙比利牛斯山西北部，与波尔多湾北部的多尔多涅河汇集形成吉伦特海湾〔Gaul〕An ancient region of western Europe south and west of the Rhine River, west of the Alps, and north of the Pyrenees, corresponding roughly to modern-day France and Belgium. The Romans extended the designation to include northern Italy, particularly after Julius Caesar's conquest of the area in the Gallic Wars (58-51b.c. ). 高卢，加利亚：西欧的一古老地区，在莱茵河南部和西部，阿尔卑斯山西部，比利牛斯山北部，基本相当于现代的法国和比利时。罗马人把其疆域扩展到包括北意大利，尤其是当朱利斯·凯撒在高卢一战中征服此地区后（公元前 58-51年） 〔Aneto〕A peak, 3,406.2 m (11,168 ft) high, in northeast Spain near the French border. It is the highest elevation in the Pyrenees.阿内托峰：位于西班牙东北部法国边界附近的一座山峰，海拔3,406.2米(11,168英尺），是比利牛斯山最高的山峰〔Basque〕A member of a people of unknown origin inhabiting the western Pyrenees and the Bay of Biscay in France and Spain.巴斯克人：居住在西班牙和法国毗临比斯开湾的比利牛斯西部地区一个民族中一员，起源不明〔Aurignac〕A village of southern France at the foot of the Pyrenees. It is the site of caves containing prehistoric relics.奥瑞纳：法国南部一村庄，位于比利牛斯山脉脚下。是藏有史前文化的洞穴的遗址〔Roussillon〕A historical region of southern France bordering on Spain and the Mediterranean Sea. Originally inhabited by Iberians, it became part of Roman Gaul after c. 121b.c. and later changed hands many times, eventually becoming a Spanish possession that was transferred to France by the Treaty of the Pyrenees (1659). 鲁西荣：法国南部与西班牙和地中海接界的一个历史地区，古伊比利亚人最初在此定居，公元前 121年该地区开始成为古罗马高卢的一部分，后来多次易手，最终成为西班牙人的领地，签订比利牛斯条约（1659年）后转交给法国 〔Lourdes〕A town of southwest France at the foot of the Pyrenees. It is noted for its Roman Catholic shrine marking the site where the Virgin Mary is said to have appeared to Saint Bernadette in 1858. Population, 17,425.卢尔德：法国西南部比利牛斯山脚下的一个城镇，以罗马天主教的圣地而闻名。这个圣地传统是1858年圣母玛利亚出现在圣伯纳前的地方。人口17,425〔Andorra〕A tiny country of southwest Europe between France and Spain in the eastern Pyrenees. Although it pays nominal yearly homage to its suzerains in France and Spain, it is an independent republic. Andorra la Vella (population, 14,928) is the capital. The country's population is 38,051.安道尔：欧洲西南部的一个小国，位于法国和比利牛斯山东段的西班牙之间。尽管它每年对其在法国和西班牙的宗主国举行效忠仪式，却是一个独立国家。首都安道尔拉维拉（人口14,928)。全国人口为38,051〔Adour〕A river of southwest France rising in the Pyrenees and flowing about 338 km (210 mi) north then west to the Bay of Biscay near Biarritz.阿杜尔河：法国西南部的一条河流，源于比利牛斯山脉，全长338公里（210英里），先向北后折向西注入比亚里茨附近的比斯开湾〔Tarbes〕A city of southwest France near the Pyrenees west-southwest of Toulouse. It is an industrial, commercial, and tourist center. Population, 51,422.达尔布：法国西南部一城市，位于比利牛斯山脉附近，图卢兹西南偏西。它是一个工业、商贸和旅游中心。人口51,422〔Pau〕A city of southwest France in the foothills of the Pyrenees south of Bordeaux. It is a year-round tourist center noted for its scenery and winter sports. Population, 83,790.波城：法国西南部一城市，位于波尔多南部比利牛斯山麓。是一个四季旅游中心，以其自然风景和冬季运动驰名。人口83,790〔Gavarnie〕A waterfall, about 422 m (1,384 ft) high, of southwest France in the Pyrenees south of Lourdes. Nearby is theCirque de Gavarnie, a vast natural amphitheater with steep walls up to 1,708 m (5,600 ft) high. 加瓦尔尼：约422米（1,384英尺）高一瀑布，位于洛尔德斯南部比利牛斯山的西南部法国境内。附近是加瓦尔尼天然圆形剧场， 一个巨大的天然圆形剧场，有高达1,708米（5,600英尺）的垂直墙壁 〔Aquitania〕A Roman division of southwest Gaul extending from the Pyrenees to the Garonne River and roughly coextensive with the historical region of Aquitaine. Its Iberian peoples were conquered by Julius Caesar in 56b.c. The region passed to the Franks in a.d. 507. 阿基塔尼亚：高卢西南的罗马分界线，从比利牛斯山延伸到加隆河，并大致与阿基坦的历史地域范围同等。其伊比利亚人于公元前 56年被朱利亚斯·凯撒征服。该地区于 公元 507年划归法国 |
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