| 单词 | 概率 |
| 释义 | 〔Bernoulli〕Family of Swiss mathematicians and scientists, includingJakob or Jacques (1654-1705), an important theorist of ordinary calculus and the calculus of variations. His brother Johann or Jean (1667-1748) developed integral and exponential calculus. Johann's son Daniel (1700-1782) anticipated the law of conservation of energy, did pioneering work in the molecular theory of gases, and contributed to probability theory and the theory of differential equations. 伯努利：瑞士数学家和科学家家族，包括雅各 或 雅克 （1654-1705年），是关于一般微积分和变分微分的重要理论家。其兄弟 约翰 或 让 （1667-1748年）发展了整数和指数微积分。约翰的儿子 丹尼尔 （1700-1782年）提前发现了能量守恒定律，在气体分子理论方面做了开拓性的工作，并对概率理论和微分方程理论有所贡献 〔Pascal〕French philosopher and mathematician. Among his achievements are the invention of an adding machine and the development of the modern theory of probability.帕斯卡，布莱斯：(1623-1662) 法国哲学家和数学家。他的成就包括发明了一种加法机和发展了现代概率理论〔confuse〕was discombobulated by the staggering number of possibilities;被惊人的概率数字搞乱了；〔equiprobable〕Having equal mathematical or logical probability.数学或逻辑上概率相同的〔morbidity〕The rate of incidence of a disease.发病率：发生疾病的概率〔penetrance〕The frequency, under given environmental conditions, with which a specific genotype is expressed by those individuals that possess it.外显率（基因）：具有特定遗传基因的个体在一定环境下表现其遗传基因的概率〔die〕dice (used with a sing. verb)A game of chance using dice. dice （与单数动词连用）赌骰子：一种使用骰子的概率游戏〔calculation〕An estimate based on probabilities.估计：基于概率的一种估计 |
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