单词 | 易洛魁人 |
释义 | 〔Erie〕A Native American people formerly inhabiting the southern shore of Lake Erie in northern Ohio, northwest Pennsylvania, and western New York. The Erie ceased to exist as a people after being defeated by the Iroquois in the mid-17th century.伊利人:美洲土著人,过去居住在俄亥俄州北部伊利湖南岸,宾夕法尼亚西北部及纽约州西部,自17世纪中叶被易洛魁人征服以后,伊利人作为一个民族不复存在〔Neutral〕A confederacy of Iroquoian-speaking Native American peoples formerly inhabiting the northern shore of Lake Erie. The Neutral were destroyed by the Iroquois in the mid-17th century.易洛魁族:以前居住在伊利湖北岸的易洛魁语系的美国土著民族联盟。这个中立国在17世纪中叶被易洛魁人毁掉〔Huron〕A Native American confederacy formerly inhabiting southeast Ontario around Lake Simcoe, with small present-day populations in Quebec and northeast Oklahoma, where they are known as Wyandot. The Huron traded extensively throughout eastern Canada until the confederacy was destroyed by war with the Iroquois in the mid-17th century.休伦族:美洲土著居民的一个联盟,曾居住于安大略省东南西姆克湖周围,现在人数已很少,主要居于魁北克省和俄克拉荷马东北,在那里他们被称为怀安多特人。休伦人曾在整个加拿大东部广泛地从事贸易,直至17世纪中期与易洛魁人的战争中联盟被摧毁〔Logan〕Iroquois leader. After his family was massacred by settlers (1774), he became an ally of the British during the American Revolution.洛根,詹姆斯:(1725?-1780) 易洛魁人首领。1774年因其全家遭殖民者屠杀,在美国独立战争中与英军结盟〔Abenaki〕A confederacy of Abenaki and other peoples formed in the mid-18th century in opposition to the Iroquois confederacy and the English colonists.阿贝内基联盟:阿贝内基人和其他一些民族在18世纪中期为反对易洛魁人联盟和英国殖民者而建立的联盟〔longhouse〕A long communal dwelling, especially of the Iroquois, typically built of poles and bark and having a central corridor with family compartments on either side.长屋:一种公共住宅,尤指易洛魁人的住宅。典型特点是用杆子和树干建成,中间有一条走廊,两侧有各家的房间 |
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