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词汇 in
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in

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 'IN': [ˌaɪˈɛn]; 'in': [ˈɪn]


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WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

动词短语
in | IN
英语中文
hand [sth] in vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." (submit)交(作业、试卷等)
 The students handed in their assignments to the teacher.
hand [sb] in vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." informal (turn in: to police)将(某人)交给(警察)
 A teenager has been arrested on drugs charges after his parents handed him in to the police.
haul in [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] figurative (obtain a large quantity)囤积…
haul [sb] in vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." figurative (bring in to question)逮捕…
hit [sb] in vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." (baseball: win points from hit) (棒球术语)安打得分
ān dǎ dé fēn
 The batter hit in two runners.
hollow [sth] out in [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." (scoop, dig: a hole, etc.)在...中凿出
  在...中挖出
 He hollowed out a place in the earth to bury the treasure.

WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

复合形式:
in | IN
英语中文
hammer in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (instil information by repetition)反复灌输
fǎn fù guàn shū
 She meticulously reviewed her flashcards to hammer in the new vocabulary words before her exam.
hand in glove advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." figurative (in partnership)亲密合作
qīn mì hé zuò
  紧密合作
jǐn mì hé zuò
 The mayor and the contractor were working hand in glove to get the project approved.
hand in hand,
hand-in-hand
advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down."
(holding hands)手拉手
shǒu lā shǒu
  携手
xié shǒu
 The girls were best friends and could often be seen walking hand in hand.
 那些女孩子们是彼此最要好的朋友,经常手拉手一起走。
hand in hand,
hand-in-hand
adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."
(holding hands)手挽手
shǒu wǎn shǒu
  手拉手
shǒu lā shǒu
  手牵手
 Hand in hand, the protesters stormed the palace.
hand in hand,
hand-in-hand
advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down."
figurative (together) (非正式用语)携起手来,同心协力,合作地,共同行动
 Poverty and social unrest usually go hand in hand.
 贫困与社会动荡经常同时出现。
hand in hand,
hand-in-hand
advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down."
figurative (in close collaboration)携手合作
  协作
xié zuò
 The two employees worked hand in hand to see the project through to the end.
 这两名员工携手合作,将该项目进行到底。
hang in viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (persevere, not be discouraged)不泄气
bú xiè qì
  坚持
jiān chí
 Even when he knew he would lose the race, he hung in and finished strongly.
hang in the balance v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." figurative (be precarious)悬置
xuán zhì
  悬而未决
xuán ér wèi jué
 Australia's political future hung in the balance after no clear winner emerged in Saturday's election.
Hang in there! interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!" informal (do not be discouraged)坚持一下!坚持住!
 Hang in there, John, you've almost made it!
hat in hand advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." figurative (begging)乞讨
qǐ tǎo
 The budget defecits mean we must go hat in hand to borrow billions from countries like China.
haul [sth/sb] in,
haul in [sth/sb]
vtr + adv
(drag [sth] towards you)拽…,拉…
have a bun in the oven,
have got a bun in the oven
v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."
figurative, slang (be pregnant)怀孕
huái yùn
  有孕
 Looking at her from this angle I'd say she's got a bun in the oven.
have a frog in your throat v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." figurative, informal (be hoarse)声音沙哑
shēng yīn shā yǎ
  嗓子哑
 What's wrong? Have you got a frog in your throat?
have a hand in [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." informal (be involved)与…有关
yǔ … yǒu guān
  牵涉在…内
qiān shè zài … nèi
 Wilson scored one goal and had a hand in two others.
have a part in [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (be partly responsible)参与表演
cān yù biǎo yǎn
  出演(戏剧
chū yǎn (xì jù)
  电影等)
diàn yǐng děng
 Lewis denied having a part in the attempted murder.
have a run-in with [sb/sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." informal (quarrel with)与…争吵
yǔ … zhēng chǎo
  与…争执
yǔ zhēng zhí
 I had a run-in with my brother yesterday over whose turn it was to borrow the car.
have a stake in [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (be affected by outcome)与…利害攸关
 We all have a stake in the future of our country.
have a voice in [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (have opinion heard)对…发表意见
duì … fā biǎo yì jiàn
  提出自己的看法
tí chū zì jǐ de kàn fǎ
 Everyone had a voice in the decision-making process.
have confidence in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (trust, feel secure about)信任
xìn rèn
  对…有信心
duì yǒu xìn xīn
 The public has little confidence in government officials.
have confidence in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (trust [sb]'s abilities, honesty)信任(某人的能力、人品等)
xìn rèn mǒu rén de néng lì rén pǐn děng
 The players have confidence in their team's ability to win.
have friends in high places v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." figurative (have influential contacts)有位高权重的朋友
  上面有人
 She got the job because she has friends in high places.
have in hand v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." figurative (have under control)在手头,在手上
  在掌控之中
zài zhǎng kòng zhī zhōng
  在进行,进行中
 We have the matter in hand.
have [sth/sb] in mind v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (think of [sth/sb] in particular)想到…
xiǎng dào
have in store viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (reserve, promise for the future)储存着
chǔ cún zhe
 I wonder what surprises tomorrow has in store for me.
have [sth] in store for [sb],
hold [sth] in store for [sb]
v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."
(reserve, promise)…即将发生在某人头上
  有…等待着某人
 Let's wait and see what next year has in store for us.
have [sth] in view v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (visualize, envisage [sth])考虑到,虑及
  打算
dǎ suàn
 The bill has in view two types of sanctions.
have it in for vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." slang (hold a grudge against) (俚语)对…不满,对…怀恨在心
 That teacher has had it in for me ever since I spilled my soda in class.
have little in common v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (have few similarities or shared interests)几乎没有共同之处
jī hū méi yǒu gòng tóng zhī chù
 The rich have little in common with the poor.
have nothing in common v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (have no similarities or shared interests)毫无共同之处
háo wú gòng tóng zhī chù
 At first glance she seems to have nothing in common with her boyfriend.
have things in common v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (have similarities or shared interests)有共同点
yǒu gòng tóng diǎn
  有共通之处
yǒu gòng tōng zhī chù
 Luckily, they get on well as they have so many things in common.
have your hair in a mess viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (be dishevelled)头发一团糟
tóu fà yì tuán zāo
  头发蓬乱
tóu fà péng luàn
have your head in the clouds v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." figurative (be a dreamer)异想天开
yì xiǎng tiān kāi
  白日做梦
 That boy is smart, but he will never amount to much because he has his head in the clouds.
have your head in the sand,
bury your head in the sand
v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."
figurative (ignore reality, be in denial) (比喻)把头埋进沙子里,逃避
head over heels in love adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." figurative (infatuated) (习语)爱得痴迷的,坠入爱河的,热恋中的,爱得神魂颠倒的
 After Cara's first date with Matt, she had fallen head over heels in love with him.
fall in a heap nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (person: collapse)倒作一团
  瘫作一堆
 The boxer fell in a heap when he was hit in the chin.
 当拳击手被击中下巴时,拳击手瘫作一堆。
heat,
in heat
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
(sexual arousal in animals) (动物的)发情
fā qíng
 Female dogs are on heat only once a year.
hedge [sb/sth] in vtr + prep often passive (surround, encircle)把…围住
 There was no escape; we were hedged in.
hedge in vi + prep often passive, figurative (restrict, surround)限制
xiàn zhì
  束缚
shù fù
 Ike was hedged in by the schoolwork at his university, so he dropped out to start his business.
hedge in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (enclose, surround)将…围起来
jiāng wéi qǐ lái
  包围…
bāo wéi
hedged in adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (bounded, enclosed)环绕的
huán rào de
  包围的
bāo wéi de
 Now that they have built new houses on both sides of my lot, I feel really hedged in.
hem in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (confine, enclose)包围
bāo wéi
  围住
wéi zhù
 Troops were dispatched to hem in the enemy, until artillery could be brought up to pound them into submission.
hemmed in adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (confined, enclosed)被包围的
bèi bāo wéi de
  被围住的
bèi wéi zhù de
 I hate big cities - I feel hemmed in by all those buildings.
hew [sth] in [sth] vtr + prep (carve)
kǎn
  
hive in viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (bees: nest) (蜜蜂)筑巢,筑窝
 There are bees hiving in that hollow tree.
 有蜜蜂在那棵空心的树上筑巢。
hold in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (restrain, repress)克制
kè zhì
  抑制
yì zhì
 I can't hold in my feelings any longer!
hold [sth] in check v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (control, restrain)压抑
yā yì
  抑制
yì zhì
 He had to hold his anger in check when his son wrecked the car.
hold [sb/sth] in high regard v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (have great respect for)对…非常器重
  对…很重视
hole in one,
hole-in-one
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
(golf: one stroke) (高尔夫)一杆进洞
yì gān jìn dòng
 At 103 years old, Gus Andreone is the oldest golfer to ever record a hole in one.
hole in the wall nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. UK, figurative, informal (ATM, cashpoint)自动取款机,自动柜员机
 I need to go to the hole in the wall to get some cash.
hole in the wall nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. US, figurative, informal (small unprepossessing place)小店铺
home in viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (move in towards a target)向(目标)移动
xiàng mù biāo yí dòng
  (导弹等)自动靠近目标
zì dòng kào jìn mù biāo
 Police are homing in on drug dealers.
home in on vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (go towards: a target, etc.)(靠信号、雷达等)导向目标追踪
kào xìn hào léi dá děng dǎo xiàng mù biāo zhuī zōng
 Airplane pilots use radar, wind speed and direction, and air traffic reports to home in on the destination airport .
hook [sth] in vtr + adv (attach, link up)用钩子钩住
yòng gōu zi gōu zhù
  用钩子挂在
hook in [sb],
hook [sb] in
vtr + prep
(attach to harness, etc.)给…套上保险带
 The climbing instructor hooked me in and I started up the cliff.
hop in viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." informal (get inside a vehicle) (非正式用语)跳上车
tiào shàng chē
 We're going to the beach. If you want to come, just hop in.
house [sth/sb] in [sth] vtr + prep (keep in a dwelling)让某人住在
  为某人提供...样的住处
 The university houses its students in very old buildings.
 这所大学安排学生住在很旧的楼中。
I'm in exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." informal (willing to do [sth])我加入,算上我
 If you want to go to the baseball game, I'm in.
immerse [sth] in [sth] vtr + prep (submerge)使…沉浸在
immerse yourself in [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." figurative (be absorbed)使自己沉浸于
  使自己专注于
 She had immersed herself in her studies and didn't hear the doorbell.
immersed in [sth] adj + prep (submerged in liquid)浸入的
 Leave the chicken immersed in the brine for one hour.
implant [sth] in [sth],
implant [sth] into [sth]
vtr + prep
(insert, embed)将…置入
 Researchers implanted electrodes in the mouse's brain.
implicate [sb] in [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (involve, embroil: in [sth])涉及
shè jí
 Valerie's testimony implicated her husband in the crime.
be implicated in [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (shown to be involved in)被牵连进
  被牵涉进
 Many Members of Parliament are implicated in the expenses scandal.
in a bad mood adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (grumpy)心情不好
xīn qíng bù hǎo
  情绪不佳
 Josh will be in a bad mood when he finds out you've eaten his chocolate.
in a bad way adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." informal (unwell, in a poor state) (健康状况等)情况严重
 Paul was in a bad way after his motorbike accident.
in a bad way advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (having a negative effect) (表现、行为等)糟糕,差劲
 Luka is behaving in a bad way which is affecting the other children in his class.
in a big way advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." informal (very much, greatly) (非正式用语)非常地,很,大规模地,隆重地
 If we lose the contract, it will hurt us in a big way.
in a bind adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." informal (in a difficult situation) (非正式用语)境况不好的,处于困境的,左右为难的
 With his car wrecked and no way to get to work he really found himself in a bind.
in a bit advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." UK, informal (a short while from now) (非正式用语)过一小会儿
guò yì xiǎo huì er
 I'm eating dinner now but I'll call you back in a bit.
in a brotherly way advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (in an affectionate, fraternal way)兄弟般地
xiōng dì bān de
  亲如兄弟地
qīn rú xiōng dì de
  亲密友好地
qīn mì yǒu hǎo de
 There was nothing homoerotic about their greeting, they just hugged each other in a brotherly way.
in a cast,
also UK: in plaster
exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own."
(broken limb: cast in plaster) (断肢)上石膏,用石膏固定
 Julie's arm was in plaster for six weeks after she fell out of a tree. The technician put the injured man's leg in a cast.
in a circle advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (movement: round) (运动方式)圆周(运动)地
yuán zhōu yùn dòng de
 The girls danced merrily around in a circle.
in a circle advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (position: round) (位置)呈圆形,围成圈地
 King Arthur's knights sat in a circle round a table.
in a civil manner advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (politely, courteously)有礼貌地
yǒu lǐ mào de
 Can we close this conversation in a civil manner?
in a cloud advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (enveloped, shrouded: by [sth])被(烟、雾、尘埃等)包围地
bèi yān wù chén āi děng bāo wéi de
  被笼罩地
bèi lóng zhào de
  被覆盖地
bèi fù gài de
in a corner advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." figurative (forced into doing [sth](比喻)处于困境地,被逼到角落地
in a corner advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." literal (where two inside walls meet) (本义)在角落里
zài jiǎo luò lǐ
in a different manner advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (differently, in another way)不同地
bù tóng de
  大相径庭地
dà xiāng jìng tíng de
in a dilemma adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (faced with a difficult choice)进退两难
jìn tuì liǎng nán
  左右为难
zuǒ yòu wéi nán
 I was in a dilemma about whether or not to see her again.
in a direct line advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (straight)笔直地
bǐ zhí de
in a dream exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." figurative (in a trance)恍恍惚惚
huǎng huǎng hū hū
  半梦半醒
bàn mèng bàn xǐng
 She's in love and walks around in a dream.
in a fair manner advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (justly, in a just way)公平地
gōng píng de
  公正地
gōng zhèng de
 The judge decided upon the punishment in a fair manner.
in a fashion,
after a fashion
advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down."
(so to speak, sort of)勉强地
miǎn qiǎng de
  颇有些
pō yǒu xiē
  多少有点
duō shǎo yǒu diǎn
in a few words advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (succinctly)简单说来
jiǎn dān shuō lái
  用几句话来概括
yòng jǐ jù huà lái gài kuò
  用几句话来概括
yòng jǐ jù huà lái gài kuò
 That's such a long story! I'll tell you in a few words.
in a flap adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." figurative, informal, UK (agitated state)处于慌乱状态
 Judy was in a flap, because she was late for work and couldn't find her keys.
in a flash,
like a flash
advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down."
(very quickly, in an instant)立刻
lì kè
  马上
mǎ shàng
  马上
mǎ shàng
 Wait right there – I'll be back in a flash!
in a flutter adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." informal (agitated, flustered) (非正式用语)心情烦躁的,心绪不宁的,焦躁不安的
 After losing several times in a row to weaker players, the chess master found himself in a flutter.
in a flutter advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." informal (in an agitated or flustered state) (非正式用语)心情烦躁地,心绪不宁地,焦躁不安地
 His kisses always put me in a flutter.
in a fog adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." figurative, informal (dazed) (比喻,非正式用语)茫然的,糊涂的,晕头转向的
 He disliked the medication because it left him in a fog.
in a fog adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." figurative, informal (confused) (比喻,非正式用语)困惑的,一头雾水的
in a friendly way advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (cordially, warmly)诚挚地
chéng zhì de
  亲切地
qīn qiè de
  友好地
yǒu hǎo de
 I greeted him in a friendly way.
in a fury adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (very angry)盛怒的
shèng nù de
  愤怒的
fèn nù de
  愤怒的
fèn nù de
in a good mood adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (cheerful)心情愉快的
xīn qíng yú kuài de
  好心情的
hǎo xīn qíng de
 I got an excellent mark for my translation today, so I'm in a good mood.
in a hole advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." UK, informal, figurative (trapped in a situation)在洞中
zài dòng zhōng
  在洞里
zài dòng lǐ
 After losing his job, Joseph found himself in a hole from which he couldn't make his way out.

Collins Chinese Dictionary Plus (3rd edition), 2011:

in [In]
I prep
1 (indicating place, position) 在…里(裡) zài…li
  • it's in the house/garden/box
    它在房子/花园(園)/盒子里(裡) tā zài fángzi/huāyuán/hézi li
  • put it in the house/garden/box
    把它放在房子/花园(園)/盒子里(裡) bǎ tā fàng zài fángzi/huāyuán/hézi li
  • in here/there
    在这(這)儿(兒)/那儿(兒) zài zhè’r/nà’r
  • there's a crack in the wall
    墙(牆)上有个(個)裂缝(縫) qiángshang yǒu gè lièfèng
2 (with place names) 在 zài
  • in London/England
    在伦(倫)敦/英格兰(蘭) zài Lúndūn/Yīnggélán
3 (time)
(=during) 在 zài
(=within)
(referring to future) 在…之后(後) zài…zhīhòu
(referring to past) 在…之内(內) zài…zhīnèi
  • in 1988/May
    在1988年/5月 zài yī jiǔ bā bā nián/wǔ yuè
  • in spring/summer
    在春天/夏天 zài chūntiān/xiàtiān
  • in the morning/afternoon
    在上午/下午 zài shàngwǔ/xiàwǔ
  • in term time/the holidays
    在学(學)期/假期中 zài xuéqī/jiàqī zhōng
  • in the nineties
    在90年代 zài jiǔshí niándài
  • I'll see you in two weeks' time or in two weeks
    我两(兩)周(週)后(後)见(見)你 wǒ liǎng zhōu hòu jiàn nǐ
  • I did it in 3 hours/days
    我花了3小时(時)/天完成 wǒ huāle sān xiǎoshí/tiān wánchéng
  • most people can do this in half an hour
    大多数(數)人能够(夠)在半小时(時)内(內)完成 dàduōshùrén nénggòu zài bàn xiǎoshí nèi wánchéng
4 (indicating manner, style etc) 以 
  • in a loud/soft voice
    大声(聲)地/用柔和的声(聲)音 dàshēng de/yòng róuhé de shēngyīn
  • in pencil/ink
    用铅(鉛)笔(筆)/墨水笔(筆) yòng qiānbǐ/mòshuǐbǐ
  • the boy in the blue shirt
    穿蓝(藍)衬(襯)衫的男孩儿(兒) chuān lán chènshān de nánhái’r
  • a tall woman, dressed in blue
    一位身穿蓝(藍)衣的高个(個)女子 yī wèi shēnchuān lányī de gāogè nǚzǐ
  • in the sun/rain
    在阳(陽)光下/雨中 zài yángguāng xià/yǚ zhōng
5 (with languages) 用 yòng
  • in English/French
    用英语(語)/法语(語) yòng yīngyǔ/fǎyǔ
6 (mood, state) 处(處)于(於) chǔyú
  • he looked up in surprise
    他吃惊(驚)地往上看 tā chījīng de wǎng shàng kàn
  • to be in a mood/a bad temper
    心情/脾气(氣)不好 xīnqíng/píqì bù hǎo
  • in good condition
    状(狀)况(況)良好地 zhuàngkuàng liánghǎo de
7 (with ratios, numbers) 每 měi
  • one in ten people
    十分之一的人 shī fēn zhī yī de rén
  • 20 pence in the pound
    每1英镑(鎊)中的20便士 měi yī yīngbàng zhōng de èrshí biànshì
  • they lined up in twos
    他们(們)排成两(兩)排 tāmen páichéng liǎng pái
  • people came in their thousands
    数(數)以千计(計)的人们(們)涌(湧)了进(進)来(來) shù yǐ qiān jì de rénmen yǒngle jìnlái
8 (in book, film, activity) 在 zài
  • I read it in a newspaper
    我在报(報)纸(紙)上看到的 wǒ zài bàozhǐ shang kàndào de
  • in (the works of) Dickens
    在狄更斯(的作品)中 zài Dígēngsī(de zuòpǐn)zhōng
  • to be in teaching/publishing
    从(從)事教育/出版业(業) cóngshì jiàoyù/chūbǎnyè
9 (=amongst)
[+ group, collection] 在…中 zài…zhōng
  • the best athlete in the team
    该(該)队(隊)中最好的运(運)动(動)员(員) gāiduì zhōng zuìhǎo de yùndòngyuán
  • the disease is common in children
    这(這)种(種)病在儿(兒)童中是常见(見)的 zhè zhǒng bìng zài értóng zhōng shì chángjiàn de
10 (with present participle) 通过(過) tōngguò
  • in saying this
    通过(過)这(這)么(麼)一说(說) tōngguò zhème yī shuō
II adv
1 to be in (at home, work) 在 zài
  • My flatmate was in at the time.
    我寓友那时(時)候在家。 Wǒ yùyǒu nà shíhou zài jiā.

(in fashion) 流行地 liúxíng de
(in station, port) 到达(達) dàodá
  • miniskirts are in again this year
    迷你裙今年又流行了 mínǐqún jīnnián yòu liúxíng le
  • the train isn't in yet
    火车(車)还(還)没(沒)到站 huǒchē hái méi dàozhàn
  • to ask sb in
    把某人请(請)到家中 bǎ mǒurén qǐngdào jiāzhōng
2 to be in for sth [+ shock, surprise] 即将(將)体(體)验(驗)到某事 jíjiāng tǐyàn dào mǒushì
III n the ins and outs (of proposal, situation etc) 来(來)龙(龍)去脉(脈) lái lóng qù mài
in.
(pl in. or ins)
abbr =inch 英寸 yīngcùn
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