复合形式: in | IN |
hammer in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (instil information by repetition) | 反复灌输 fǎn fù guàn shū |
| She meticulously reviewed her flashcards to hammer in the new vocabulary words before her exam. |
hand in glove advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | figurative (in partnership) | 亲密合作 qīn mì hé zuò |
| | 紧密合作 jǐn mì hé zuò |
| The mayor and the contractor were working hand in glove to get the project approved. |
hand in hand, hand-in-hand advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (holding hands) | 手拉手 shǒu lā shǒu |
| | 携手 xié shǒu |
| The girls were best friends and could often be seen walking hand in hand. |
| 那些女孩子们是彼此最要好的朋友,经常手拉手一起走。 |
hand in hand, hand-in-hand adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (holding hands) | 手挽手 shǒu wǎn shǒu |
| | 手拉手 shǒu lā shǒu |
| | 手牵手
|
| Hand in hand, the protesters stormed the palace. |
hand in hand, hand-in-hand advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | figurative (together) (非正式用语) | 携起手来,同心协力,合作地,共同行动
|
| Poverty and social unrest usually go hand in hand. |
| 贫困与社会动荡经常同时出现。 |
hand in hand, hand-in-hand advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | figurative (in close collaboration) | 携手合作
|
| | 协作 xié zuò |
| The two employees worked hand in hand to see the project through to the end. |
| 这两名员工携手合作,将该项目进行到底。 |
hang in viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (persevere, not be discouraged) | 不泄气 bú xiè qì |
| | 坚持 jiān chí |
| Even when he knew he would lose the race, he hung in and finished strongly. |
hang in the balance v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (be precarious) | 悬置 xuán zhì |
| | 悬而未决 xuán ér wèi jué |
| Australia's political future hung in the balance after no clear winner emerged in Saturday's election. |
Hang in there! interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!" | informal (do not be discouraged) | 坚持一下!坚持住!
|
| Hang in there, John, you've almost made it! |
hat in hand advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | figurative (begging) | 乞讨 qǐ tǎo |
| The budget defecits mean we must go hat in hand to borrow billions from countries like China. |
haul [sth/sb] in, haul in [sth/sb] vtr + adv | (drag [sth] towards you) | 拽…,拉…
|
have a bun in the oven, have got a bun in the oven v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative, slang (be pregnant) | 怀孕 huái yùn |
| | 有孕
|
| Looking at her from this angle I'd say she's got a bun in the oven. |
have a frog in your throat v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative, informal (be hoarse) | 声音沙哑 shēng yīn shā yǎ |
| | 嗓子哑
|
| What's wrong? Have you got a frog in your throat? |
have a hand in [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (be involved) | 与…有关 yǔ … yǒu guān |
| | 牵涉在…内 qiān shè zài … nèi |
| Wilson scored one goal and had a hand in two others. |
have a part in [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (be partly responsible) | 参与表演 cān yù biǎo yǎn |
| | 出演(戏剧 chū yǎn (xì jù) |
| | 电影等) diàn yǐng děng |
| Lewis denied having a part in the attempted murder. |
have a run-in with [sb/sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (quarrel with) | 与…争吵 yǔ … zhēng chǎo |
| | 与…争执 yǔ zhēng zhí |
| I had a run-in with my brother yesterday over whose turn it was to borrow the car. |
have a stake in [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (be affected by outcome) | 与…利害攸关
|
| We all have a stake in the future of our country. |
have a voice in [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (have opinion heard) | 对…发表意见 duì … fā biǎo yì jiàn |
| | 提出自己的看法 tí chū zì jǐ de kàn fǎ |
| Everyone had a voice in the decision-making process. |
have confidence in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (trust, feel secure about) | 信任 xìn rèn |
| | 对…有信心 duì yǒu xìn xīn |
| The public has little confidence in government officials. |
have confidence in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (trust [sb]'s abilities, honesty) | 信任(某人的能力、人品等) xìn rèn mǒu rén de néng lì rén pǐn děng |
| The players have confidence in their team's ability to win. |
have friends in high places v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (have influential contacts) | 有位高权重的朋友
|
| | 上面有人
|
| She got the job because she has friends in high places. |
have in hand v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (have under control) | 在手头,在手上
|
| | 在掌控之中 zài zhǎng kòng zhī zhōng |
| | 在进行,进行中
|
| We have the matter in hand. |
have [sth/sb] in mind v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (think of [sth/sb] in particular) | 想到… xiǎng dào |
have in store viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (reserve, promise for the future) | 储存着 chǔ cún zhe |
| I wonder what surprises tomorrow has in store for me. |
have [sth] in store for [sb], hold [sth] in store for [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (reserve, promise) | …即将发生在某人头上
|
| | 有…等待着某人
|
| Let's wait and see what next year has in store for us. |
have [sth] in view v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (visualize, envisage [sth]) | 考虑到,虑及
|
| | 打算 dǎ suàn |
| The bill has in view two types of sanctions. |
have it in for vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | slang (hold a grudge against) (俚语) | 对…不满,对…怀恨在心
|
| That teacher has had it in for me ever since I spilled my soda in class. |
have little in common v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (have few similarities or shared interests) | 几乎没有共同之处 jī hū méi yǒu gòng tóng zhī chù |
| The rich have little in common with the poor. |
have nothing in common v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (have no similarities or shared interests) | 毫无共同之处 háo wú gòng tóng zhī chù |
| At first glance she seems to have nothing in common with her boyfriend. |
have things in common v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (have similarities or shared interests) | 有共同点 yǒu gòng tóng diǎn |
| | 有共通之处 yǒu gòng tōng zhī chù |
| Luckily, they get on well as they have so many things in common. |
have your hair in a mess viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (be dishevelled) | 头发一团糟 tóu fà yì tuán zāo |
| | 头发蓬乱 tóu fà péng luàn |
have your head in the clouds v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (be a dreamer) | 异想天开 yì xiǎng tiān kāi |
| | 白日做梦
|
| That boy is smart, but he will never amount to much because he has his head in the clouds. |
have your head in the sand, bury your head in the sand v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (ignore reality, be in denial) (比喻) | 把头埋进沙子里,逃避
|
head over heels in love adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | figurative (infatuated) (习语) | 爱得痴迷的,坠入爱河的,热恋中的,爱得神魂颠倒的
|
| After Cara's first date with Matt, she had fallen head over heels in love with him. |
fall in a heap nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (person: collapse) | 倒作一团
|
| | 瘫作一堆
|
| The boxer fell in a heap when he was hit in the chin. |
| 当拳击手被击中下巴时,拳击手瘫作一堆。 |
heat, in heat nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (sexual arousal in animals) (动物的) | 发情 fā qíng |
| Female dogs are on heat only once a year. |
hedge [sb/sth] in vtr + prep | often passive (surround, encircle) | 把…围住
|
| There was no escape; we were hedged in. |
hedge in vi + prep | often passive, figurative (restrict, surround) | 限制 xiàn zhì |
| | 束缚 shù fù |
| Ike was hedged in by the schoolwork at his university, so he dropped out to start his business. |
hedge in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (enclose, surround) | 将…围起来 jiāng wéi qǐ lái |
| | 包围… bāo wéi |
hedged in adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (bounded, enclosed) | 环绕的 huán rào de |
| | 包围的 bāo wéi de |
| Now that they have built new houses on both sides of my lot, I feel really hedged in. |
hem in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (confine, enclose) | 包围 bāo wéi |
| | 围住 wéi zhù |
| Troops were dispatched to hem in the enemy, until artillery could be brought up to pound them into submission. |
hemmed in adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (confined, enclosed) | 被包围的 bèi bāo wéi de |
| | 被围住的 bèi wéi zhù de |
| I hate big cities - I feel hemmed in by all those buildings. |
hew [sth] in [sth] vtr + prep | (carve) | 砍 kǎn |
| | 劈 pī |
hive in viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (bees: nest) (蜜蜂) | 筑巢,筑窝
|
| There are bees hiving in that hollow tree. |
| 有蜜蜂在那棵空心的树上筑巢。 |
hold in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (restrain, repress) | 克制 kè zhì |
| | 抑制 yì zhì |
| I can't hold in my feelings any longer! |
hold [sth] in check v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (control, restrain) | 压抑 yā yì |
| | 抑制 yì zhì |
| He had to hold his anger in check when his son wrecked the car. |
hold [sb/sth] in high regard v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (have great respect for) | 对…非常器重
|
| | 对…很重视
|
hole in one, hole-in-one nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (golf: one stroke) (高尔夫) | 一杆进洞 yì gān jìn dòng |
| At 103 years old, Gus Andreone is the oldest golfer to ever record a hole in one. |
hole in the wall nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | UK, figurative, informal (ATM, cashpoint) | 自动取款机,自动柜员机
|
| I need to go to the hole in the wall to get some cash. |
hole in the wall nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | US, figurative, informal (small unprepossessing place) | 小店铺
|
home in viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (move in towards a target) | 向(目标)移动 xiàng mù biāo yí dòng |
| (导弹等) | 自动靠近目标 zì dòng kào jìn mù biāo |
| Police are homing in on drug dealers. |
home in on vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (go towards: a target, etc.) | (靠信号、雷达等)导向目标追踪 kào xìn hào léi dá děng dǎo xiàng mù biāo zhuī zōng |
| Airplane pilots use radar, wind speed and direction, and air traffic reports to home in on the destination airport . |
hook [sth] in vtr + adv | (attach, link up) | 用钩子钩住 yòng gōu zi gōu zhù |
| | 用钩子挂在
|
hook in [sb], hook [sb] in vtr + prep | (attach to harness, etc.) | 给…套上保险带
|
| The climbing instructor hooked me in and I started up the cliff. |
hop in viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | informal (get inside a vehicle) (非正式用语) | 跳上车 tiào shàng chē |
| We're going to the beach. If you want to come, just hop in. |
house [sth/sb] in [sth] vtr + prep | (keep in a dwelling) | 让某人住在
|
| | 为某人提供...样的住处
|
| The university houses its students in very old buildings. |
| 这所大学安排学生住在很旧的楼中。 |
I'm in exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." | informal (willing to do [sth]) | 我加入,算上我
|
| If you want to go to the baseball game, I'm in. |
immerse [sth] in [sth] vtr + prep | (submerge) | 使…沉浸在
|
immerse yourself in [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (be absorbed) | 使自己沉浸于
|
| | 使自己专注于
|
| She had immersed herself in her studies and didn't hear the doorbell. |
immersed in [sth] adj + prep | (submerged in liquid) | 浸入的
|
| Leave the chicken immersed in the brine for one hour. |
implant [sth] in [sth], implant [sth] into [sth] vtr + prep | (insert, embed) | 将…置入
|
| Researchers implanted electrodes in the mouse's brain. |
implicate [sb] in [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (involve, embroil: in [sth]) | 涉及 shè jí |
| Valerie's testimony implicated her husband in the crime. |
be implicated in [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (shown to be involved in) | 被牵连进
|
| | 被牵涉进
|
| Many Members of Parliament are implicated in the expenses scandal. |
in a bad mood adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (grumpy) | 心情不好 xīn qíng bù hǎo |
| | 情绪不佳
|
| Josh will be in a bad mood when he finds out you've eaten his chocolate. |
in a bad way adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | informal (unwell, in a poor state) (健康状况等) | 情况严重
|
| Paul was in a bad way after his motorbike accident. |
in a bad way advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (having a negative effect) (表现、行为等) | 糟糕,差劲
|
| Luka is behaving in a bad way which is affecting the other children in his class. |
in a big way advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | informal (very much, greatly) (非正式用语) | 非常地,很,大规模地,隆重地
|
| If we lose the contract, it will hurt us in a big way. |
in a bind adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | informal (in a difficult situation) (非正式用语) | 境况不好的,处于困境的,左右为难的
|
| With his car wrecked and no way to get to work he really found himself in a bind. |
in a bit advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | UK, informal (a short while from now) (非正式用语) | 过一小会儿 guò yì xiǎo huì er |
| I'm eating dinner now but I'll call you back in a bit. |
in a brotherly way advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (in an affectionate, fraternal way) | 兄弟般地 xiōng dì bān de |
| | 亲如兄弟地 qīn rú xiōng dì de |
| | 亲密友好地 qīn mì yǒu hǎo de |
| There was nothing homoerotic about their greeting, they just hugged each other in a brotherly way. |
in a cast, also UK: in plaster exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." | (broken limb: cast in plaster) (断肢) | 上石膏,用石膏固定
|
| Julie's arm was in plaster for six weeks after she fell out of a tree. The technician put the injured man's leg in a cast. |
in a circle advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (movement: round) (运动方式) | 圆周(运动)地 yuán zhōu yùn dòng de |
| The girls danced merrily around in a circle. |
in a circle advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (position: round) (位置) | 呈圆形,围成圈地
|
| King Arthur's knights sat in a circle round a table. |
in a civil manner advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (politely, courteously) | 有礼貌地 yǒu lǐ mào de |
| Can we close this conversation in a civil manner? |
in a cloud advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (enveloped, shrouded: by [sth]) | 被(烟、雾、尘埃等)包围地 bèi yān wù chén āi děng bāo wéi de |
| | 被笼罩地 bèi lóng zhào de |
| | 被覆盖地 bèi fù gài de |
in a corner advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | figurative (forced into doing [sth]) (比喻) | 处于困境地,被逼到角落地
|
in a corner advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | literal (where two inside walls meet) (本义) | 在角落里 zài jiǎo luò lǐ |
in a different manner advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (differently, in another way) | 不同地 bù tóng de |
| | 大相径庭地 dà xiāng jìng tíng de |
in a dilemma adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (faced with a difficult choice) | 进退两难 jìn tuì liǎng nán |
| | 左右为难 zuǒ yòu wéi nán |
| I was in a dilemma about whether or not to see her again. |
in a direct line advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (straight) | 笔直地 bǐ zhí de |
in a dream exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." | figurative (in a trance) | 恍恍惚惚 huǎng huǎng hū hū |
| | 半梦半醒 bàn mèng bàn xǐng |
| She's in love and walks around in a dream. |
in a fair manner advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (justly, in a just way) | 公平地 gōng píng de |
| | 公正地 gōng zhèng de |
| The judge decided upon the punishment in a fair manner. |
in a fashion, after a fashion advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (so to speak, sort of) | 勉强地 miǎn qiǎng de |
| | 颇有些 pō yǒu xiē |
| | 多少有点 duō shǎo yǒu diǎn |
in a few words advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (succinctly) | 简单说来 jiǎn dān shuō lái |
| | 用几句话来概括 yòng jǐ jù huà lái gài kuò |
| | 用几句话来概括 yòng jǐ jù huà lái gài kuò |
| That's such a long story! I'll tell you in a few words. |
in a flap adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | figurative, informal, UK (agitated state) | 处于慌乱状态
|
| Judy was in a flap, because she was late for work and couldn't find her keys. |
in a flash, like a flash advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (very quickly, in an instant) | 立刻 lì kè |
| | 马上 mǎ shàng |
| | 马上 mǎ shàng |
| Wait right there – I'll be back in a flash! |
in a flutter adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | informal (agitated, flustered) (非正式用语) | 心情烦躁的,心绪不宁的,焦躁不安的
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| After losing several times in a row to weaker players, the chess master found himself in a flutter. |
in a flutter advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | informal (in an agitated or flustered state) (非正式用语) | 心情烦躁地,心绪不宁地,焦躁不安地
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| His kisses always put me in a flutter. |
in a fog adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | figurative, informal (dazed) (比喻,非正式用语) | 茫然的,糊涂的,晕头转向的
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| He disliked the medication because it left him in a fog. |
in a fog adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | figurative, informal (confused) (比喻,非正式用语) | 困惑的,一头雾水的
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in a friendly way advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (cordially, warmly) | 诚挚地 chéng zhì de |
| | 亲切地 qīn qiè de |
| | 友好地 yǒu hǎo de |
| I greeted him in a friendly way. |
in a fury adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (very angry) | 盛怒的 shèng nù de |
| | 愤怒的 fèn nù de |
| | 愤怒的 fèn nù de |
in a good mood adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (cheerful) | 心情愉快的 xīn qíng yú kuài de |
| | 好心情的 hǎo xīn qíng de |
| I got an excellent mark for my translation today, so I'm in a good mood. |
in a hole advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | UK, informal, figurative (trapped in a situation) | 在洞中 zài dòng zhōng |
| | 在洞里 zài dòng lǐ |
| After losing his job, Joseph found himself in a hole from which he couldn't make his way out. |