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词汇 in
释义

in

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 'IN': [ˌaɪˈɛn]; 'in': [ˈɪn]


本页中: in, IN

WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

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in | IN
英语中文
rub [sth] in,
rub in [sth]
vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."
informal (remind of [sth] unpleasant)反复提...事
  哪壶不开提哪壶
  触人...的痛处
 My colleagues kept rubbing in the fact that I'd made a huge mistake.
run in circles v figurative, informal (make no progress) (比喻,非正式用语)原地打转,没有进展
 I've been running in circles all day so I haven't had a chance to get any work done.
run-in nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. informal (quarrel, disagreement)争吵,吵架
run-in nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (printing: text added without indenting) (印刷)接排部分
run-in adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (printing: added without indenting) (印刷)接排的
run in [sb],
run [sb] in
vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."
informal (arrest)逮捕,抓捕
run in vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." (visit quickly)短暂访问,短暂拜访
  顺便探访,顺道探访
run in [sth],
run [sth] in
vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."
(printing: add without indenting) (印刷)接排
rush in viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (enter in a hurry)冲入
chōng rù
  冲进来
chōng jìn lái
 He rushed in before we could stop him.
screw in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (twist into place)拧进
níng jìn
 The light bulb broke as he was screwing it in.
scribble on [sth],
scribble in [sth]
vi + prep
(make marks, doodle)在…上乱画
  在…上乱写
 I scribbled on my notebook while listening to the lecture.
 我一边听讲,一边在笔记本上乱画。
second in command,
second-in-commant
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
(deputy)副指挥
fù zhǐ huī
 He was second in command after the commander in chief.
second-in-command nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (responsible if boss absent)副主管
 The second-in-command was in charge while the boss was away on a business trip.
see in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (greet)迎来
yíng lái
 How did you see in the New Year?
see in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (welcome and show in)迎进来
yíng jìn lái
see [sth/sb] in a new light v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." figurative (fresh perspective)从一个全新的角度看
 Since they repainted the town hall I'm seeing it in a new light.
seep in vi + adv (trickle, drip in) (本义)渗入,渗漏入
 Water seeps in through cracks in a roof.
seep in viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." figurative (enter gradually) (比喻)渗入
shèn rù
send in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (post, mail)邮寄
yóu jì
set [sth] in [sth],
set [sth] against [sth]
vtr + prep
often passive (story: locate, place) (故事、电影等)以…为…的背景
 Helena set her story against the backdrop of the Second World War. The novel is set in 19th-century Paris.
set in viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (become established)开始
kāi shǐ
  来临
lái lín
set in motion v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (prompt, cause to begin)开动
kāi dòng
  使…开始运转
shǐ … kāi shǐ yùn zhuàn
 They have set in motion the official procedures for emigrating to Canada.
set [sth] in order v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (arrange properly)使井井有条
shǐ jǐng jǐng yǒu tiáo
 My grandmother set all her affairs in order shortly before she died.
set your house in order v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." figurative (arrange affairs properly)把个人事务安排妥当
 You'll need to set your house in order before you embark on something so ambitious.
settle in vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." (make yourself at home)安顿下来
ān dùn xià lái
  适应新环境
shì yìng xīn huán jìng
 It took me a few months to settle in to my new job.
settle [sb] in vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." (help to feel at home)帮助…安顿下来
  帮助…适应新环境
 The other students were very friendly and helped to settle Julia in.
share in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (benefit from, receive part of)分享
fēn xiǎng
 It's unfair that taxpayers cannot share in the huge banking profits.
shoo-in nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (person: certain winner)稳超胜券的人
  长胜将军
 The other candidates are so terrible, Samantha is surely a shoo-in.
shoo-in nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (easy-to-win contest)十拿九稳的比赛
 The pie-eating competition was a shoo-in for Jake, who had won several eating contests already.
shot in the arm nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. informal, literal (injection) (非正式用语,本义)手臂注射
shǒu bì zhù shè
 The doctor decided to give him a shot in the arm.
shot in the arm nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. informal, figurative (boost, [sth] revitalizing) (非正式用语,比喻)强心剂
qiáng xīn jì
 The additional money was a real shot in the arm for us.
shot in the dark nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. informal, figurative (wild guess) (非正式用语,比喻)瞎猜,乱猜
 He took a shot in the dark and guessed the correct answer on the test.
show in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (guide into a place)把…领进
bǎ lǐng jìn
shroud [sth/sb] in [sth] vtr + prep (cover [sth], [sb] with [sth])用…遮住
  覆盖
fù gài
 Tim shrouded Daisy in a hooded cloak, so that she could pass unseen through the town.
 提姆用一件带兜帽的斗篷遮住黛西,好让她不被发现地穿过镇上。
shroud [sth] in [sth] vtr + prep figurative, often passive (obscure, cover [sth](比喻)用…将…掩盖起来,将…笼罩在…里
 Her disappearance was shrouded in mystery.
 她的失踪笼罩在一层神秘的迷雾里。
shrouded in mystery exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." (unexplained, unclear)笼罩在神秘之中
lǒng zhào zài shén mì zhī zhōng
 The details behind the merger are shrouded in mystery.
shut [sth/sb] in vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." (enclose, confine)把…关起来
bǎ … guān qǐ lái
 We always shut the cat in when she's eating so that the dog doesn't disturb her.
shut-in nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (person confined to a place)闭门独居者
  宅居不出者
 Bob led a reclusive life as a shut-in, barring himself from society.
shut-in adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (confined to a place)闭门独居的
  宅居不出的
 The charity delivers meals and groceries to shut-in people such as senior citizens who are sick.
sign in vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." (register arrival)注册
zhù cè
  签到
qiān dào
 Please sign in when you arrive.
sign in vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." (computing: log in) (计算机)登录
dēng lù
sign in to [sth] vi phrasal + prep (computing: log in) (计算机)登录到
sink in viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." literal (be absorbed) (本义)被吸收
bèi xī shōu
sink in vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." figurative (be understood) (比喻)逐渐被充分理解
zhú jiān bèi chōng fèn lǐ jiě
 He paused to allow the complex information to sink in.
sister-in-law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (spouse's female sibling)姑子
gū zǐ
  姨妹
yí mèi
sister-in-law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (brother's wife)嫂子
sǎo zi
  弟妹
dì mèi
  弟媳
dì xí
 My sister-in-law treats my brother as if he was a child.
sit in viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (attend as an observer)列席
liè xí
  旁听
páng tīng
 I could not participate, but I was able to sit in as a silent observer.
sit in vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." US (occupy a place in political protest)参加静坐示威
cān jiā jìng zuò shì wēi
 To protest the changes, the students will sit in at the administration building today.
sit in on [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] informal (observe, be present at)列席(会议)
liè xí ( huì yì )
  旁听
páng tīng
 I was allowed to sit in on the meetings, but with neither voice nor vote. You may sit in on university courses if you pay an auditor's fee.
sit-in nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (occupying a place in protest)静坐示威
jìng zuò shì wēi
 The students staged a sit-in to protest about the increase in tuition fees. There were sit-ins at several universities to protest the Vietnam War.
skeleton in the closet (US),
skeleton in the cupboard (UK)
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
(secret from the past)不可告人的秘密
 Everyone has a few skeletons in their cupboard that they wouldn't like other people to find out about.
skilled in [sth],
skilled at [sth],
skilled at doing [sth]
adj + prep
(dexterous, practised)在…方面技术熟练的
  对…很在行的
 My mother is skilled in the crafts of sewing and baking.
 我母亲对缝纫和烘焙很在行。
skilled in preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." (good at, adept at)擅长
shàn cháng
  精于
jīng yú
 I'm skilled in team building and motivating staff.
slap in the face nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. literal (smack on the cheek) (本义)掌掴,打耳光
slap in the face nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. figurative (insult, rejection) (比喻)侮辱,拒绝,打击,羞辱
 His refusal to accept my apology was a slap in the face.
sleep in vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." (get up late)睡到很晚
shuì dào hěn wǎn
  睡懒觉
shuì lǎn jiào
 It's Saturday, so I don't have to get up for work. I can sleep in.
slip in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." informal (insert, interject) (非正式用语)插入…,进入…,滑入……
 I can slip you in this afternoon between my other appointments.
slip [sth] in,
slip in [sth]
vtr + adv
informal, figurative (activity, event: fit into schedule) (指计划或日程)把...加进去,把...插进去
slip in viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (enter quietly)溜入
liū rù
  悄悄进入
qiāo qiāo jìn rù
 She waited until no one was looking, then quietly slipped in through the back door.
slip [sth] in,
slip in [sth]
vtr + adv
(insert, interject)插入
chā rù
  塞入
sāi rù
slosh in [sth] vi + prep (splash through: mud, etc.)涉水而行
  溅出
jiàn chū
 The children sloshed in the puddles after the rain.
slot in vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." (slide into place)嵌入适当的位置
 The last jigsaw piece slotted in and the picture was complete.
slot [sth/sb] in vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." figurative (find time for)(寻找机会)以让…插入
xún zhǎo jī huì yǐ ràng chā rù
  为…安排时间
wèi … ān pái shí jiān
 I can slot you in between lunch and my afternoon class.
slump in prices nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (economic decline)价格下跌
jià gé xià diē
  物价猛跌
wù jià měng diē
  价格猛降
jià gé měng jiàng
smack in the middle advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." informal (right in the centre)正好在中间
zhèng hǎo zài zhōng jiān
 The golfer's shot landed smack in the middle of the lake.
smash in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." informal (destroy, break) (非正式用语)打破…,把…砸坏
 A vandal smashed in my windshield.
smuggle [sth] in vtr + adv (bring [sth] in against rules) (违反规则)悄悄带进,将…偷偷带入
 Janice was in hospital and the doctors had put her on a strict diet, so she asked her husband to smuggle in some chocolate. Despite the security measures at prisons, people still manage to smuggle in drugs.
 珍妮丝在住院,医生让她严格控制饮食,所以她让老公偷偷给她带点巧克力进来。尽管监狱的安保措施很严格,但人们还是设法将毒品偷偷带进去。
snake in the grass nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. figurative ([sb] deceitful, traitor)潜在危机,隐患
  背后搞鬼的人,潜伏的敌人
 Herbert's just a snake in the grass: he's having dinner with our rivals now!
sneak in vi + adv (enter unseen or stealthily)偷偷溜入
tōu tōu liū rù
 The teenagers weren't allowed in the bar, but they sneaked in anyway.
sneak [sb/sth] in vtr + adv ([sb], [sth]: bring in unseen)将…偷偷带入
 He hid the file in a birthday cake to sneak it in to the prisoner's cell.
soak in viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." literal (liquid: be absorbed) (本义)浸泡,泡在(液体)中
 Wipe up that stain quickly, before it soaks into the carpet.
soak in viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." figurative (information, experience: take in) (比喻)吸收(信息、知识等)
xī shōu xìn xī zhī shí děng
 That's a lot of new information, so I'll give you a moment to let it all soak in.
son-in-law,
plural: sons-in-law
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
(daughter's husband)女婿
nǚ xù
specialize in [sth],
also UK: specialise in [sth]
vi + prep
(study [sth] as main subject)把…作为专业
bǎ zuò wéi zhuān yè
  专修
zhuān xiū
 Tina decided she wanted to specialize in education.
specialize in [sth],
also UK: specialise in [sth]
vi + prep
(be an expert)专攻
zhuān gōng
  专门研究
zhuān mén yán jiū
 As a lawyer he specialized in trademark law.
specialize in doing [sth],
also UK: specialise in doing [sth]
v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."
(be an expert in doing [sth])专门研究
zhuān mén yán jiū
  专门从事
 Pediatricians are doctors who specialize in treating children.
split [sth] in two⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (halve, divide in half)一分两半
yì fēn liǎng bàn
  一分为二
yì fēn wéi èr
 If we split the cake in two, we can have half each. King Solomon ordered that the baby be split in two to find out who its real mother was.
sprinkle [sth] in [sth],
sprinkle [sth] into [sth]
vtr + prep
(liquid: put in lightly)零零星星地将…洒到…中
  将少量…洒到…中
 Harry sprinkled a few drops of vanilla essence into his cake mix.
squash in,
squash into
vi + prep
(fit into tight space)硬塞入
  硬挤入
 The crowd of people squashed into the small room to hear what the politician had to say.
squeeze in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (manage to fit into)硬塞进…
yìng sāi jìn
 The doctor's schedule was full but they managed to squeeze me in for an appointment.
squeeze in viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (manage to fit inside)没有提供翻译
 The box was beginning to bulge but he managed to squeeze in two more books.
squeeze in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (manage to fit in)设法插入
shè fǎ chā rù
  设法在…空挡安排
shè fǎ zài kōng dǎng ān pái
stab [sb] in the [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (injure with [sth] sharp)刺在…的(某个部位)上
 The young man stabbed his victim in the leg.
stab [sb] in the back v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (wound [sb] in back with [sth] sharp) (本义)在某人背后捅刀子
zài mǒu rén bèi hòu tǒng dāo zi
 There was a fight outside the bar and a man was stabbed in the back.
stab [sb] in the back v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." figurative (betray [sb](比喻)背叛某人,出卖某人,在某人背后捅刀子
 After all I've done to help him, he's stabbed me in the back.
stand in viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (replace temporarily, substitute for)代替,替代
  作替身,当替身演员
 She is standing in for the usual secretary while she is ill.
stand in for [sb] vi phrasal + prep (replace [sb] temporarily)代替…
dài tì …
  替代…
tì dài
 Your teacher had an emergency so I will stand in for her for this class.
stand in for [sth] vi phrasal + prep (be a substitute for [sth])代表…
dài biǎo
 Trying to explain the accident to his friends in the bar, Gavin used the beer glass to stand in for the car and the mat to stand in for the pedestrian.
stand-in nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. ([sb] who replaces [sb], substitute)替身
tì shēn
  替代者
tì dài zhě
 I'm glad our normal teacher is back; the stand-in wasn't very good.
stand in line viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (queue, wait on line)列队
liè duì
  排队
pái duì
 They had to stand in line to be served.
stand in the way,
stand in [sb]'s way
v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."
(be an obstruction)挡住去路
dǎng zhù qù lù
  妨碍
fáng ài
 If that's what you've decided, go ahead. I won't stand in your way.
stand in the way of [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (obstruct, impede [sth])妨碍
fáng ài
  阻挠
zǔ náo
 By refusing to sell this land you're standing in the way of progress. I won't stand in the way of your marriage.
star in [sth] vi + prep (play a leading role) (电影、电视等)领衔主演
lǐng xián zhǔ yǎn
 The famous actress stars in a new drama.
 那位著名女演员在一部新剧中是领衔主演。
start in vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." informal (begin, commence)在...开始
  开始于...
stave [sth],
stave in [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(break a barrel from the outside in)在…上凿孔
stay in vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." (remain at home)待在家里
dāi zài jiā lǐ
 It was cold and windy so we decided to stay in.
 外面寒冷多风,所以我们决定待在家里。
stay in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (continue to participate in)继续留在
jì xù liú zài
 I realised to stay in the competition, I had to work harder.
stay in line viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (adhere to rules)遵守规则
zūn shǒu guī zé
  守规矩
shǒu guī ju
stay in shape v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." informal (keep fit)保持体形
bǎo chí tǐ xíng
 Exercising will help you stay in shape.
stay in touch viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (keep in contact)保持联系
bǎo chí lián xì
  保持联络
bǎo chí lián luò
 I still stay in touch with my best friend from childhood.

Collins Chinese Dictionary Plus (3rd edition), 2011:

in [In]
I prep
1 (indicating place, position) 在…里(裡) zài…li
  • it's in the house/garden/box
    它在房子/花园(園)/盒子里(裡) tā zài fángzi/huāyuán/hézi li
  • put it in the house/garden/box
    把它放在房子/花园(園)/盒子里(裡) bǎ tā fàng zài fángzi/huāyuán/hézi li
  • in here/there
    在这(這)儿(兒)/那儿(兒) zài zhè’r/nà’r
  • there's a crack in the wall
    墙(牆)上有个(個)裂缝(縫) qiángshang yǒu gè lièfèng
2 (with place names) 在 zài
  • in London/England
    在伦(倫)敦/英格兰(蘭) zài Lúndūn/Yīnggélán
3 (time)
(=during) 在 zài
(=within)
(referring to future) 在…之后(後) zài…zhīhòu
(referring to past) 在…之内(內) zài…zhīnèi
  • in 1988/May
    在1988年/5月 zài yī jiǔ bā bā nián/wǔ yuè
  • in spring/summer
    在春天/夏天 zài chūntiān/xiàtiān
  • in the morning/afternoon
    在上午/下午 zài shàngwǔ/xiàwǔ
  • in term time/the holidays
    在学(學)期/假期中 zài xuéqī/jiàqī zhōng
  • in the nineties
    在90年代 zài jiǔshí niándài
  • I'll see you in two weeks' time or in two weeks
    我两(兩)周(週)后(後)见(見)你 wǒ liǎng zhōu hòu jiàn nǐ
  • I did it in 3 hours/days
    我花了3小时(時)/天完成 wǒ huāle sān xiǎoshí/tiān wánchéng
  • most people can do this in half an hour
    大多数(數)人能够(夠)在半小时(時)内(內)完成 dàduōshùrén nénggòu zài bàn xiǎoshí nèi wánchéng
4 (indicating manner, style etc) 以 
  • in a loud/soft voice
    大声(聲)地/用柔和的声(聲)音 dàshēng de/yòng róuhé de shēngyīn
  • in pencil/ink
    用铅(鉛)笔(筆)/墨水笔(筆) yòng qiānbǐ/mòshuǐbǐ
  • the boy in the blue shirt
    穿蓝(藍)衬(襯)衫的男孩儿(兒) chuān lán chènshān de nánhái’r
  • a tall woman, dressed in blue
    一位身穿蓝(藍)衣的高个(個)女子 yī wèi shēnchuān lányī de gāogè nǚzǐ
  • in the sun/rain
    在阳(陽)光下/雨中 zài yángguāng xià/yǚ zhōng
5 (with languages) 用 yòng
  • in English/French
    用英语(語)/法语(語) yòng yīngyǔ/fǎyǔ
6 (mood, state) 处(處)于(於) chǔyú
  • he looked up in surprise
    他吃惊(驚)地往上看 tā chījīng de wǎng shàng kàn
  • to be in a mood/a bad temper
    心情/脾气(氣)不好 xīnqíng/píqì bù hǎo
  • in good condition
    状(狀)况(況)良好地 zhuàngkuàng liánghǎo de
7 (with ratios, numbers) 每 měi
  • one in ten people
    十分之一的人 shī fēn zhī yī de rén
  • 20 pence in the pound
    每1英镑(鎊)中的20便士 měi yī yīngbàng zhōng de èrshí biànshì
  • they lined up in twos
    他们(們)排成两(兩)排 tāmen páichéng liǎng pái
  • people came in their thousands
    数(數)以千计(計)的人们(們)涌(湧)了进(進)来(來) shù yǐ qiān jì de rénmen yǒngle jìnlái
8 (in book, film, activity) 在 zài
  • I read it in a newspaper
    我在报(報)纸(紙)上看到的 wǒ zài bàozhǐ shang kàndào de
  • in (the works of) Dickens
    在狄更斯(的作品)中 zài Dígēngsī(de zuòpǐn)zhōng
  • to be in teaching/publishing
    从(從)事教育/出版业(業) cóngshì jiàoyù/chūbǎnyè
9 (=amongst)
[+ group, collection] 在…中 zài…zhōng
  • the best athlete in the team
    该(該)队(隊)中最好的运(運)动(動)员(員) gāiduì zhōng zuìhǎo de yùndòngyuán
  • the disease is common in children
    这(這)种(種)病在儿(兒)童中是常见(見)的 zhè zhǒng bìng zài értóng zhōng shì chángjiàn de
10 (with present participle) 通过(過) tōngguò
  • in saying this
    通过(過)这(這)么(麼)一说(說) tōngguò zhème yī shuō
II adv
1 to be in (at home, work) 在 zài
  • My flatmate was in at the time.
    我寓友那时(時)候在家。 Wǒ yùyǒu nà shíhou zài jiā.

(in fashion) 流行地 liúxíng de
(in station, port) 到达(達) dàodá
  • miniskirts are in again this year
    迷你裙今年又流行了 mínǐqún jīnnián yòu liúxíng le
  • the train isn't in yet
    火车(車)还(還)没(沒)到站 huǒchē hái méi dàozhàn
  • to ask sb in
    把某人请(請)到家中 bǎ mǒurén qǐngdào jiāzhōng
2 to be in for sth [+ shock, surprise] 即将(將)体(體)验(驗)到某事 jíjiāng tǐyàn dào mǒushì
III n the ins and outs (of proposal, situation etc) 来(來)龙(龍)去脉(脈) lái lóng qù mài
in.
(pl in. or ins)
abbr =inch 英寸 yīngcùn
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