| 单词 | 斯拉夫 |
| 释义 | 〔Wenceslas〕Duke of Bohemia who encouraged Christianization and was martyred by his brother Boleslav. He is popularly associated with Christmastide charity and is the patron saint of Bohemia.圣温彻拉斯：波希米亚公爵，他鼓励基督教化，被其兄弟博列斯拉夫杀害。人们普遍将他与圣诞节节期联系在一起，他是波希米亚的守护神〔Slavonia〕A historical region of northern Yugoslavia between the Drava and Sava rivers. Originally part of the Roman province of Pannonia, it became a Slavic state in the seventh century and has long been allied with Croatia. Slavonia became part of Yugoslavia in 1918.斯拉夫尼亚：南斯拉夫北部的一个历史地区，位于德拉瓦河与萨瓦河之间。最初为罗马帕诺尼亚省的一部分，17世纪时成为斯拉夫人的一个邦，曾长期与克罗地亚联盟。1918年斯拉沃尼亚成为南斯拉夫的一部分〔Rostropovich〕Russian cellist and conductor of the National Symphony Orchestra in Washington, D.C. (since 1977).罗斯托波维奇，米斯蒂斯拉夫：(生于 1927) 俄国大提琴手，曾任华盛顿特区的国家交响团指挥（始于1977年）〔Slavist〕A specialist in the study of Slavic culture, literature, or languages.斯拉夫专家：专门研究斯拉夫文化、文学或语言的专家〔Serb〕A member of a southern Slavic people that is the principal ethnic group of Serbia and adjacent regions of Yugoslavia.塞尔维亚人：南部斯拉夫民族的一支，它是塞尔维亚和南斯拉夫相邻地区的主要民族〔Silesia〕A region of central Europe primarily in southwest Poland and northern Czechoslovakia. Settled by Slavic peoples c.a.d. 500, the region was long contested by various states and principalities. After World War I Silesia was partitioned among Germany, Poland, and Czechoslovakia. Much of the Czechoslovakian section passed to Germany and Poland after the signing of the Munich Pact in 1938. Germany occupied Polish Silesia from 1939 to 1945, and after World War II Poland annexed most of German Silesia. Upper Silesia, in southern Poland, is an important industrialized area. 西里西亚：欧洲中部一地区，主要位于波兰西南部和捷克斯洛伐克北部。公元 500年斯拉夫民族在此定居，长期以来各国和各公国都对该地区进行争夺。第一次世界大战以后，西里西亚被德国、波兰和捷克斯洛伐克分割。1938年慕尼黑条约签订以后，捷克斯洛伐克所占的那部分归入德国和波兰。1939年至1945年德国占领了波兰属西里西亚，第二次世界大战后波兰合并了大部分德属西西里亚。波兰南部的 上西里西亚 是一个重要的工业区 〔Curitiba〕A city of southeast Brazil southwest of São Paulo. It was founded in 1654 but did not grow rapidly until the late l9th and early 20th centuries when German, Italian, and Slavic immigrants began to develop the surrounding area. Population, 1,024,975.古里提巴：巴西东南部的一个城市，位于圣保罗西南部。该城建于1654年，但直至19世纪晚期和20世纪早期才开始快速发展，当时德国、意大利和斯拉夫的移民们开始开发了周围地区。人口1,024,975〔Slovak〕A member of a Slavic people living in Slovakia.斯洛伐克人：生活在斯洛伐克的一个斯拉夫民族的成员〔Slavophile〕A person advocating the supremacy of Slavic culture, especially over western European influences, as in 19th-century Russia.斯拉夫优越论者：鼓吹斯拉夫文化优越论的人，特别是优于西欧的影响，比如在19世纪的俄国〔Bulgarian〕The Slavic language of the Bulgarians.保加利亚语：保加利亚人的斯拉夫语言〔Richter〕Ukranian-born Soviet pianist noted for both his technique and his poetic sensibility. His diverse repertoire ranged from the Romantic symphonies of Schubert and Schumann to the modern works of Prokofiev.李希特，斯维亚托斯拉夫·克努谢维茨基：乌克兰裔的苏联钢琴家，以其技巧与诗意般的感性著名。他可以演奏不同风格的曲目，从舒伯特的浪漫交响乐到普罗科菲耶夫的现代作品〔Wendish〕The Slavic language of the Wends. Also called Sorbian 文德语：文德人说的斯拉夫语言 也作 Sorbian〔dumka〕A song, especially a Slavic folksong, that has alternating happy and sad passages.当卡歌：交替快乐与悲伤叙事的歌曲，尤使用于斯拉夫民谣中〔Slavism〕An attitude, custom, or other feature that is characteristically Slavic.斯拉夫风俗：典型斯拉夫的态度、风俗习惯或是其它特色〔Glagolitic〕Belonging to or written in an uncial cursive alphabet attributed to Saint Cyril, formerly used in the writing of various Slavic languages but now limited to the Catholic liturgical books used by some communities along the Dalmation coast.格来哥里字母表的：归功于圣·西尔里的属于或用安色拉草写体的字母表，从前用它收发各种斯拉夫语言，但现在只在达尔马拉亚海岸的一些团体的天主教礼拜仪式的书中使用〔Slavism〕Esteem for and emulation of Slavic culture and politics.斯拉夫主义：尊重并仿效斯拉夫文化及政治〔Slavism〕A linguistic feature of one or more Slavic languages, especially a Slavic idiom or phrasing that appears in a non-Slavic language.斯拉夫语言特色：斯拉夫语言的一种或多种语言特色，尤其是指斯拉夫惯用语或是出现在非斯拉夫语中的措辞〔Lusatia〕A region of central Europe in eastern Germany and southwest Poland. Settled by descendants of the Wends, a Slavic people, it changed hands frequently among Saxony, Bohemia, and Brandenburg before passing to Prussia in 1815.卢萨蒂亚：位于中欧德国东部、波兰西南部的一个地区。属于斯拉夫族的文德人在此定居。该地几经易手，从萨克森、波希米亚到布兰登堡，最后于1815年归属普鲁士〔Slavophile〕An admirer of Slavic peoples or their culture.崇拜斯拉夫人者：斯拉夫民族或斯拉夫文化的推崇者〔buttinsky〕-sky [last syllable in many Slavic surnames] -sky [许多斯拉夫族姓的最后一个音节] 〔Slovene〕A member of a Slavic people living in Slovenia.斯洛文尼亚人：生活在斯洛文尼亚的一个斯拉夫民族的成员 |
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