| 单词 | 指示 |
| 释义 | 〔dictatorial〕The hostess indicated where the guests were to sit in her usual dictatorial manner.女主人用她平时的专横傲慢的态度指示宾客坐的地方。〔agitato〕In a restless, agitated style. Used chiefly as a direction.激动不安地（的）：以焦虑不安的激动的风格演奏地（的）。主要用作演奏演唱指示〔dashboard〕A panel under the windshield of a vehicle, containing indicator dials, compartments, and sometimes control instruments.仪表板：车辆挡风玻璃下的板，包含指示转盘、分隔间，有时也含控制装置〔box〕A signaling device enclosed in a casing:信号装置：包装上的指示装置：〔pointer〕One that directs, indicates, or points.指示者，指示物：指示方向，指示，或指的人或物〔directional〕Serving to point the future direction, as of fashion:发展趋势的：用以指示将来发展方向的，如时尚的：〔inkling〕A slight hint or indication.暗示，隐喻：轻微地暗示或指示〔clock〕An instrument other than a watch for measuring or indicating time, especially a mechanical or electronic device having a numbered dial and moving hands or a digital display.仪表，钟：除了时钟以外的测量或指示时间用的仪器，尤指一种有数字表盘、移动指针或数字显示的机械或电子仪器〔motor〕Of, relating to, or designating nerves that carry impulses from the nerve centers to the muscles.运动神经的：有关或指示神经把冲动从中枢神经传到肌肉的〔read〕To indicate, register, or show a measurement or figure:显示，指示：说明、指示或显示一个刻度或数字：〔mirth〕These nouns denote a state of joyful exuberance.这些名词都指示洋溢着欢乐的状态。〔existence〕The Geiger counter indicated the existence of radioactivity.盖戈计算器指示放射性的存在〔that〕Used to indicate the farther or less immediate one:那个：用于指示较远的或不是很近的一个：〔economy〕Managing an economy has at least an etymological justification.The wordeconomy can probably be traced back to the Greek word oikonomos, "one who manages a household,” derived fromoikos, "house,” and nemein, "to manage.” Fromoikonomos was derived oikonomia, which had not only the sense "management of a houseold or family" but also senses such as "thrift,” "direction,” "administration,” "arrangement,” and "public revenue of a state.”The first recorded sense of our wordeconomy, found in a work possibly composed in 1440, is "the management of economic affairs,” in this case, of a monastery. Economy is later recorded in other senses shared byoikonomia in Greek, including "thrift" and "administration.”What is probably our most frequently used current sense, "the economic system of a country or an area,” seems not to have developed until the 19th or 20th century.管理经济可以从词源上得到确认。economy 一词的来源很可能追溯到希腊文中的 oikonomos 即“管家”， 这又是从oikos 意为“房子”，以及 nemein 意为“管理”两词演化而来。 从oikonomos 派生出的 oikonomia 意思不仅有“家庭管理”， 而且有“节约”、“指示”、“行政”、“安排”及“国家岁入”等含义。Economy 这个词的意思最早记载在约1440年出版的一篇作品上，意思是僧院的“经济事件管理”。 Economy 在此之后记载下来的意思与希腊语的oikonomia 有相似之处， 包括“节约”和“行政”，直到19世纪或20世纪，今天最常用的意思才开始出现，即“国家或地区的经济体系”〔calando〕With a gradual decrease in tempo and volume. Used chiefly as a direction.渐弱地：速度和音量的逐渐减小。主要用作演奏演唱指示〔mark〕To single out or indicate by or as if by a mark:指出，标明：用或仿佛用一个记号来标明或指示：〔legato〕In a smooth, even style. Used chiefly as a direction.连奏地：风格舒缓平稳地（的）。主要用作演奏演唱指示〔indicate〕To show the way to or the direction of; point out:指示，指明：表明道路或方向；指出：〔vocative〕Abbr. voc.,v.Relating to or being a grammatical case used in Latin and certain other languages to indicate the person or thing being addressed.缩写 voc.,v.呼格的：关于或作为一种用于拉丁语和一些其它语言的语法情况，用于指示被称呼的人或物〔landmark〕A fixed marker, such as a concrete block, that indicates a boundary line.界标：用来指示界限的固定标记，如一块大的水泥石柱〔register〕To be indicated on or as if on an instrument or a scale.指示，自动记录：在或好象在器具或标尺上显示出来〔token〕Done as an indication or a pledge:以作为指示或保证而做的：〔tense〕A set of tense forms indicating a particular time:时态：指示某一特定时间的一系列时态形式：〔clue〕Something that serves to guide or direct in the solution of a problem or mystery.线索：助于引导或指示解决问题或迷惑的某物〔mandate〕An authoritative command or instruction.训令：某个权威性命令或指示〔thirty〕An indication of the end of a news story, usually written 30.完，终，结束：一段新闻故事末尾的指示。常写作30〔lead〕An indication of potential opportunity; a tip:预兆，暗号：潜在机遇的指示；消息：〔sign〕signed his approval; sign instructions to a hearing-impaired teammate.用手势表示同意；用手势向一个听力不健全的队友传达指示〔index〕Abbr. ind.Something that serves to guide, point out, or otherwise facilitate reference, especially:缩写 ind.索引：一种用以指引、指示或方便寻找资料的东西〔Scottish〕Scottish is the full, original form of the adjective. Scots is an old Scottish variant of the form; Scotch is an English contraction of Scottish that at one time also came into use in Scotland ( as in Burns's"O thou, my Muse! guid auld Scotch drink!” ) but subsequently fell into disfavor.To some extent these facts can serve as a guide in choosing among the many variant forms of related words,such asScot, Scotsman or Scotswoman, or Scotchman or Scotchwoman, for one of the people of Scotland; Scots, (the) Scotch, or, rarely, (the) Scottish for the people of Scotland; andScots, Scotch, or Scottish for the dialect of English spoken in Scotland. The forms based onScotch are English and disfavored in Scotland, while those involving the full formScottish tend to be more formal. In the interest of civility, forms involvingScotch are best avoided in reference to people. But there is no sure rule for referring to things,since the history of variation in the use of these words has also left many expressions in which the choice is fixed,such asScotch broth, Scotch whisky, Scottish rite, and Scots Guards. Scottish 是这个形容词最完整，最原始的形式。 Scots 是这种形式的一种古老的苏格兰英语变体； Scotch 是苏格兰语的一个英语缩写形式并且苏格兰人曾用过( 例如波恩斯写过“喔你，我的灵感!最古代的苏格兰饮料!” )， 但后来就不令人喜欢了。在某种意义上讲这些事实可以帮助我们在那些有联系的各种变体中选择，例如Scot, Scotsman 或者 Scotswoman, 或者 Scotchman 或者 Scotchwoman, 来指定一个苏格兰的人； Scots, (the)Scotch, 或者，很少见的 (the) Scottish 来指定一个苏格兰人； 以及Scots, Scotch, 或者 Scottish 来指示在苏格兰讲的英语方言， 以Scotch 为基础的形式是英语在苏格兰不受欢迎， 但是包括完整形式Scottish 的那些形式趋向于更正式。 考虑到礼数时，带Scotch 的形式在指人时会被尽量回避的。 不过并没有一个固定的规则来指示事物，因为由于在使用这些字时不同变体的历史已经使许多表述方式固定下来了，例如苏格兰浓汤，苏格兰威士忌，苏格兰仪式 和 苏格兰卫兵 〔semplice〕In a simple or plain manner. Used chiefly as a direction.无修饰音地（的）：以简单的或平实的方式。主要用作演唱演奏指示〔decrescendo〕With gradually diminishing force or loudness. Used chiefly as a direction.渐弱的：力度或音量逐渐减弱的。主要用作演奏演唱指示〔order〕To issue a command or an instruction to.See Synonyms at command 发布命令：发布命令或指示给… 参见 command〔signature〕A letter, number, or symbol placed at the bottom of the first page on each sheet of printed pages of a book as a guide to the proper sequence of the sheets in binding.折标：印在一本书每一印张的第一页底部的一个字母、数字或记号，用于在装订时作为正确次序的指示〔dosimeter〕An instrument that measures and indicates the amount of x-rays or radiation absorbed in a given period.剂量计：测量并指示在给定时间里所接受X射线或其它辐射的剂量的仪器〔capriccioso〕Lively and free. Used chiefly as a direction.随想的，变幻无常的：活泼自由的。主要用作演奏演唱指示〔ahead〕In an advanced position or a configuration registering the future:向前，朝前：处于前列的位置或指示未来的方位：〔gospel〕A teaching or doctrine of a religious teacher.指示，训言：宗教教师的指示或训言〔vigoroso〕With emphasis and spirit. Used chiefly as a direction.有力的（地）：带着强调和精神。主要用作演唱演奏指示〔charge〕charged her not to reveal the source of information.指示她不许泄露消息来源 |
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