| 单词 | 抗议 |
| 释义 | 〔couch〕couched their protests in diplomatic language.以外交辞令来表达他们的抗议〔protest〕A formal declaration of disapproval or objection issued by a concerned person, group, or organization.抗议：由有关人员，团体或组织发布的表示不赞成或反对的正式声明〔inveigh〕To give vent to angry disapproval; protest vehemently.猛烈抨击：发泄怒气；强烈地抗议〔grievance〕A complaint or protestation based on such a circumstance.See Synonyms at injustice 不平，气恼，牢骚：因这种情况引起的抱怨或抗议 参见 injustice〔boycott〕To act together in abstaining from using, buying, or dealing with as an expression of protest or disfavor or as a means of coercion.See Synonyms at blackball 联合抵制：联合起来拒绝使用、购买或经销以示抗议、不满或作为强制的手段 参见 blackball〔conformist〕A person who uncritically or habitually conforms to the customs, rules, or styles of a group.墨守陈规者：毫无抗议的或习惯性的遵循习俗、规则或某组织规范的人〔kick〕To oppose by argument; protest.See Synonyms at object 通过争辩反对；抗议 参见 object〔Shays〕American Revolutionary soldier and insurrectionist who with a band of armed men raided a government arsenal in Springfield, Massachusetts, to protest the state legislature's indifference to the economic plight of farmers (1787). The raid, known as Shays's Rebellion, was quashed by militia.谢伊斯，丹尼尔：(1747?-1825) 美国革命战士和起义者，他和一队武装群众袭击了马萨诸塞州的斯普林菲尔德市的一个政府军火库，以抗议政府立法对农民经济困境的漠视(1787年），这次被称作谢伊斯起义的袭击被民团镇压〔protestation〕A strong or formal expression of dissent.抗议：一种有力或正式的反对的表示〔fuss〕An objection; a protest:异议：反对；抗议：〔fervent〕fervent protests; a fervent admirer.强烈的抗议；热烈的爱慕者〔Sacco〕Italian-born American anarchist who with Bartolomeo Vanzetti was convicted of a double murder and sentenced to death (1921). Despite the circumstantial nature of the evidence against them and worldwide protest at the political overtones of the proceedings, the two were executed in 1927.萨柯，尼古拉：(1891-1927) 意大利裔美国无政府主义者，与巴托洛梅奥·万泽蒂一起因被控双重谋杀而判死刑(1921年）。尽管详尽的证据利于他们并且世界广泛抗议出于政府偏见的判决，两人还是在1927年被处死〔clamor〕A vehement expression of discontent or protest:大声疾呼：对异议和抗议的强烈表示：〔debunk〕One can readily see thatdebunk is constructed from the prefix de-, meaning "to remove,” and the wordbunk. But what is the origin of the wordbunk, denoting the nonsense that is to be removed? Bunk came from a place where much bunk has originated, the United States Congress.During the 16th Congress (1819-1821) Felix Walker, a representative from western North Carolina whose district included Buncombe County, continued on with a dull speech in the face of protests by his colleagues.Walker replied he had felt obligated "to make a speech for Buncombe.”Such a masterful symbol for empty talk could not be ignored by the speakers of the language,andBuncombe, actually spelled Bunkum in its first recorded appearance in 1828 and later shortened tobunk, became synonymous with claptrap. The response to all this bunk seems to have been delayed,fordebunk is not recorded until 1923. 可以很容易地看出debunk 是由前缀 de-， 表“去掉”和单词bunk 构成的。 可是单词bunk 表示“要除去的无稽之谈”的含意的起源是什么呢? Bunk 来自美国国会，一个产生大量空话、假话的地方。在第16届国会期间(1819-1821年），一个来自北卡罗来纳州西部（其区域包括邦克姆县）的代表费列克斯·沃尔克面对其同僚们的抗议，而进行持续冗长枯燥的演讲，沃尔克说他有责任“为邦克姆发表演说”。这种说空话的杰作是不会被说英语的人忽视的。Buncombe 实际上在1828年第一次被记载时拼作 Bunkum ， 后来缩写成Bunk 并成为 claptrap 的同义词。 对这空话的反应似乎被耽搁了，因为debunk 直到1923年才被记录下来 〔vociferous〕 Vociferous suggests a noisy outcry,as of vehement protest: Vociferous 指吵闹的叫喊，如猛烈的抗议： 〔condone〕To overlook, forgive, or disregard (an offense) without protest or censure.See Synonyms at forgive 宽恕：毫无抗议或责备之意地忽视、谅解或宽恕（冒犯行为） 参见 forgive〔bonus〕"Every compulsion is put upon writers to become safe, polite, obedient, and sterile. In protest . . . I must decline the Pulitzer Prize" (Sinclair Lewis).“每项强迫都使作家变得本份礼貌、顺从而不出成果。为了抗议…我必须拒绝普利策奖” （辛克莱·路易斯）。〔flagitious〕from flāgitium [shameful act, protest] 源自 flāgitium [无耻的行为，抗议] 〔see〕I have noted and overridden your protests.我已经注意到并推翻了你的抗议。〔turn〕turned a deaf ear to the protests.对抗议置若罔闻〔remonstrant〕Characterized by remonstrance; expostulatory.抗议的；告诫的〔clampdown〕"Advertisers and broadcasters would raise howls of protest against any strong clampdown"(Wall Street Journal)“广告商和广播商将发出抗议来寻求针对严厉制裁的保护”(华尔街期刊)〔armband〕A band worn around the upper arm, often as identification or as a symbol of mourning or protest.臂章：围在上臂的带子，常用作身分证明或者戴孝、抗议的标志〔remonstrate〕To reason or plead in protest; present an objection.See Synonyms at object 抗议；反对：以抗议形式推理或声明；提出反对 参见 object〔Botha〕South African prime minister (1978-1989) who defended and upheld apartheid despite international protest.博萨，彼得·威廉：(生于 1916) 南非总理（1978-1989年），他不顾国际抗议继续保护和支持种族隔离政策〔Coxey〕American businessman and reformer who led a march on Washington, D.C., to protest unemployment and recommended the use of fiat money to finance a work program.考克西，雅格布·塞奇勒：(1854-1951) 美国商人和社会改革家，他在华盛顿特区组织游行抗议失业，并提议把不兑现纸币用于资助一项工作计划〔Curtis〕American jurist who served as an associate justice of the U.S. Supreme Court (1851-1857). He resigned in protest after the Dred Scott decision.柯蒂斯，本杰明·罗宾斯：(1809-1874) 美国法学家，曾在美国最高法院任副职法官（1851-1857年）。他因抗议对德雷德·斯图尔特的裁决而辞职〔Vanzetti〕Italian-born American anarchist who with Nicola Sacco was convicted of a double murder and sentenced to death (1921). Despite the circumstantial nature of the evidence against them and worldwide protest at the political overtones of the proceedings, the two were executed in 1927.万泽蒂，巴托洛米奥：(1888-1927) 意大利裔的美国无政府主义者，他和尼克勒萨克被证明犯有双重谋杀罪并于1921年被判处死刑。尽管不利于他们的证据具有偶然性，并且全球普遍抗议对此事的诉讼程序实行政治性暗示，这两人仍于1927年被处决〔remonstrate〕To say or plead in protest, objection, or reproof.抗议；反对；责备：以抗议，反对、责备形式说出或声明〔Protestant〕One who supported the protestation presented by the German Lutheran states against the revocation of the decree of the Diet of Speyer (1529).抗议者：1529年支持德国路德教诸候国对恢复天主教特权的法案提出的抗议的人〔strike〕A temporary stoppage of normal activity undertaken as a protest.为抗议而暂时中断正常的活动〔privatize〕"The strike . . . was called to protest the . . . government's plans to break up and privatize the deficit-ridden national railway system"(Christian Science Monitor)See Usage Note at -ize “号召罢工…是为了抗议…政府解散受赤字苦的国家铁路系统而将其私有化的计划”(基督教科学箴言报) 参见 -ize〔chant〕chanted defiant slogans.反复呼喊抗议口号〔vociferate〕To utter (something) or cry out loudly and vehemently, especially in protest.大声说，叫喊：大声地、猛烈地说出（某事），尤指抗议〔swell〕The governor's full public disclosure only swelled the chorus of protests.州长对公众的详尽透露反而激起一片更强烈的抗议〔wail〕A wail of misery went up when new parking restrictions were announced.当新的停车规定宣布后，引起全面的抗议〔protest〕To express strong objection.抗议：表达强烈的反对〔remonstrance〕An expression of protest, complaint, or reproof, especially a formal statement of grievances.谏书：抗议，抱怨或者责备的表达，特别是抱怨的正式陈述〔secret〕Students protested covert actions undertaken by the CIA.学生们抗议中央情报局的隐蔽举动。〔unity〕"A downtrodden class . . . will never be able to make an effective protest until it achieves solidarity" (H.G. Wells). “被压迫的阶级…决不能形成有效的抗议直到它获得团结一致为止” (H·G·威尔斯） |
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