| 单词 | 感染引起 |
| 释义 | 〔parasitosis〕A disease resulting from parasitic infestation.寄生物病，寄生虫病：由寄生物感染引起的病变〔Lister〕British surgeon. He demonstrated in 1865 that carbolic acid was an effective antiseptic agent, decreasing postoperative fatalities from infection.李斯特，约瑟夫：(1827-1912) 英国外科医生。1865年他证实了碳酸是一种有效的杀菌媒介物，可减少外科手术后由感染引起的死亡〔anthrax〕An infectious, usually fatal disease of warm-blooded animals, especially of cattle and sheep, caused by the bacteriumBacillus anthracis. The disease can be transmitted to human beings through contact with contaminated animal substances, such as hair, feces, or hides, and is characterized by ulcerative skin lesions. 炭疽，脾脱疽，脾瘟：一种传染病，对温血动物尤其牛羊通常是致命性的，由炭疽杆菌 感染引起。通过与带病毒的动物部位如毛发、粪便、毛皮接触后可以传染给人，病症为皮肤溃烂损伤 〔hydatid〕A cyst formed as a result of infestation by larvae of the tapewormEchinococcus granulosus. 包囊虫：由绦虫幼虫棘球绦虫颗粒 感染引起的包囊 〔streptodornase〕An enzyme produced by hemolytic streptococci that is used medicinally, often in combination with streptokinase, to dissolve purulent or fibrinous secretions from infections.链道酶：由溶血性链球菌产生的一种酶，在医学上常与链激酶一起使用，用以溶解由感染引起的化脓性或纤维蛋白的分泌物〔wart〕A hard, rough lump growing on the skin, caused by infection with certain viruses and occurring typically on the hands or feet.疣，肉赘：长于皮肤上的粗糙的硬块，由一定的病毒感染引起，一般出现于手足部〔filariasis〕Disease caused by infestation of tissue with filariae.丝虫病：由带有丝虫的组织感染引起的病〔chickenpox〕An acute contagious disease, primarily of children, that is caused by the varicella-zoster virus and characterized by skin eruptions, slight fever, and malaise. Also called varicella 水痘：由水痘疱疹菌病毒感染引起的一种急性传染病，患者主要是儿童，症状为皮肤发疹、低烧以及浑身虚弱 也作 varicella〔boil〕A painful, circumscribed pus-filled inflammation of the skin and subcutaneous tissue usually caused by a local staphylococcal infection. Also called furuncle 疖：皮肤和皮下组织灌脓和发炎的一块，有疼痛，常为该处葡萄球菌感染引起 也作 furuncle |
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