| 单词 | 意大利王国 |
| 释义 | 〔Turin〕A city of northwest Italy on the Po River west-southwest of Milan. An important Roman town, it was later a Lombard duchy and the capital of the kingdom of Sardinia (1720-1861). It was also the first capital of the new kingdom of Italy. Population, 1,103,520.都灵：意大利西北一城市，位于波河河畔、米兰西南偏西方。它是罗马时代的一个重要城市，后来成为一个伦巴底公爵领地及撒丁尼亚尼亚王国的首都(1720年-1861年）。它也曾是新意大利王国的第一个首都。人口1,103,520〔Savoy〕A ruling house of Sardinia (1720-1861) and Italy (1861-1946).萨伏伊：撒丁尼亚尼亚王国(1720-1861年）和意大利王国(1861-1946年）的执政厅〔Garibaldi〕Italian general and nationalist who led 1,000 volunteers in the capture of Sicily and Naples (1860). His conquest led to the formation of the kingdom of Italy (1861).加里波第，朱森珀：(1807-1882) 意大利将军和民族主义者，曾率领1,000名自愿者占领西西里和那不勒斯（1860年）。他的征服导致了意大利王国的成立（1861年）〔Vicenza〕A city of northeast Italy west of Venice. Founded by Ligurians c. first centuryb.c. , it became a free city in a.d. 1164 and passed to Austria in 1797. Vicenza joined the kingdom of Italy in 1866. Population, 113,931. 维琴察：意大利东北的一座城市，位于威尼斯以西，由利古里亚在公元前 1世纪建立，它在 公元 1164年成为自由城并在1797年传到奥地利手中，维琴察在1866年加入了意大利王国。人口113,931 〔Savoy〕A historical region and former duchy of southeast France, western Switzerland, and northwest Italy. The region changed hands many times after its conquest by Julius Caesar and became a duchy in the early 15th century. In 1720 the duke of Savoy gained the title king of Sardinia, and in 1861 the Savoyard Victor Emmanuel II ascended the throne of the newly formed kingdom of Italy. Much of the original territory was ceded to France at the same time.萨伏伊：历史上的地区名，是法国东南、瑞士西部和意大利西北部以前的一个公国。此地在为裘力斯·凯撒征服以后几次易手，并在15世纪早期成为公国，1720年萨伏伊大公取得撒丁尼亚尼亚国王的头衔，1861年萨伏伊征服者伊曼纽尔二世登上新成立的意大利王国皇座，同时原萨伏伊的大部地区割让给了法国〔Ravenna〕A city of northeast Italy near the Adriatic Sea northeast of Florence. An important naval station in Roman times, it was an Ostrogoth capital in the fifth and sixth centuriesa.d. and the center of Byzantine power in Italy from the late sixth century until c. 750, when it was conquered by the Lombards. Ravenna eventually became part of the papal dominions and was included in the kingdom of Italy in 1860. Population, 101,000. 拉文纳：意大利东北部邻亚德里亚海的一城市，位于佛罗伦萨市东北。罗马时代是一重要海军基地公元 5到6世纪是东哥特人王国的首都，从6世纪末到公元750年是拜占庭帝国在意大利的中心城市，公元750年被伦巴底族人征服。拉文纳最后成为教皇领地，1860年并入意大利王国，人口101,000 |
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