复合形式: go | Go! |
go on a date viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (go out with [sb] romantically) | 去约会 qù yuē huì |
| Want to go on a date this Friday night? I'll pick you up at eight. |
go on a diet v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (start eating less to lose weight) (为了减肥) | 节食 jié shí |
go on a fishing expedition v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (search for evidence of unspecified crime) | 盘问 pán wèn |
| | 摸底 mō dǐ |
| In the US, police are not allowed to go on a fishing expedition in your house without a search warrant. |
go on a journey viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (travel somewhere) | 去旅行 qù lǚ xíng |
| | 去旅游 qù lǚ yóu |
| The fortune teller said that I would be going on a journey soon - not difficult to predict since I was wearing my airline pilot's uniform. |
go on a trip viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | UK (take a short journey) | 去短途旅行 qù duǎn tú lǚ xíng |
| | 去短距离旅游 qù duǎn jù lí lǚ yóu |
| This weekend we are going on a trip to the countryside. |
go on a trip | US (travel) | 去旅行 qù lǚ xíng |
| | 去旅游 qù lǚ yóu |
| Last summer I went on a trip to Rome to see the Coliseum. |
go on about vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | slang (talk incessantly about) (俚语) | 喋喋不休地说…,不休止地说… dié dié bù xiū de shuō bù xiū zhǐ de shuō |
| The teacher went on about the topic he had chosen regardless of the fact that many students were asleep. |
go on about vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | slang (talk unintelligibly about) (俚语) | 嘟囔…,含糊不清地说…
|
| An elderly person may go on about the past. |
go on and on about vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | slang (talk incessantly about) (俚语) | 喋喋不休地说…,不休止地说… dié dié bù xiū de shuō bù xiū zhǐ de shuō |
| She went on and on about the various celebrities she had met. |
go on forever v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (never end) | 永远继续 yǒng yuǎn jì xù |
| | 永无休止 yǒng wú xiū zhǐ |
| Everyone thought the couple's relationship would go on forever. |
go on forever v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (seem unending) | 似乎永无尽头
|
| | 似乎要永远持续下去
|
| It felt like the train journey went on forever. |
go on leave v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (be absent from job) | 休假 xiū jià |
| The soldier will go on leave next week to visit his family. |
go on stage viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (perform, act publicly) | 登台演出 dēng tái yǎn chū |
| | 上台表演 shàng tái biǎo yǎn |
| | 上场 shàng chǎng |
| You are such a comedian, you should go on stage. |
go on stage viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (become performer) | 当演员 dāng yǎn yuán |
| John went on stage when he was barely 12 years old. |
go on strike v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (stop work) | 罢工 bà gōng |
| The workers went on strike to protest against a decrease in their wages. |
go on the fritz v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (break, malfunction) | 损坏,出毛病
|
| | 发生故障 fā shēng gù zhàng |
go on vacation (US), go on holiday (UK) v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (take a break away from home) | 度假 dù jià |
go on with [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | (continue to do, say) | 继续… jì xù … |
| I apologised for the interruption and he went on with his story. |
go one step further v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (do [sth] more extreme) | 更进一步 gèng jìn yí bù |
| This year the team went one step further and won both domestic cup competitions. |
go online, go on-line vi + adv | (connect to internet) | 上网 shàng wǎng |
| | 联机
|
go out viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | informal (date one another) (非正式用语) | 约会 yuē huì |
| Why don't we go out on a real date? |
go out vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (exit, go outdoors) | 出去 chū qù |
go out vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (light, fire: be extinguished) | 熄灭 xī miè |
| Could you put another log on the fire, please, before it goes out. |
go out vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (do [sth] entertaining outside the home) | 外出娱乐
|
| | 出去玩
|
go out for lunch viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (eat lunch at a restaurant) | 出去吃午饭 chū qù chī wǔ fàn |
| To celebrate your birthday let's all go out for lunch. |
go out of business v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (company: fail) (企业) | 倒闭,停业,歇业
|
| The company went out of business during the recession. |
go out of fashion v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (be dated) (事物) | 不再时髦,不再流行
|
| (人) | 落伍,过时
|
| Three-piece suits had gone out of fashion by the early 1990s. |
go out of style v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (be dated) (衣物,款式等) | 过时 guò shí |
| Hawaiian shirts went out of style after the '60s. |
go out of your way v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (make effort) | 作出额外努力 zuò chū é wài nǔ lì |
| | 特地 tè dì |
| Don't go out of your way to bring me the book: I don't need it today. She went out of her way to help me. |
go out of your way v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (take detour) | 绕路
|
| It is the best bakery in town, and it is worth going out of your way to get your bread there. |
go out on a limb v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (say [sth] daring) (习语) | (观点、做法等)孤立无缘,无人支持
|
| He went out on a limb when he asked his boss for a raise. |
go out the window (US), go out of the window (UK) v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (be discarded or wasted) | 被抛弃
|
| Our vacation plans went out the window when Dad lost his job. |
go out together vi phrasal + adv | (date each other) | 约会 yuē huì |
| Alan and Julie are going out together. |
go out together vi phrasal + adv | (go somewhere together) | 一起出去
|
| | 一起外出
|
| We all went out together for a meal at a local restaurant. |
go out with vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | informal (date) (非正式用语) | 与...约会
|
| She went out with my cousin to the movies last night. |
go over vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | informal (be received) (非正式用语) | 得到赞许,受到好评
|
| I hope that my speech goes over well at the meeting tonight. |
go over vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | ([sth]: consider in detail) | 仔细查看 zǐ xì chá kàn |
| | 检查 jiǎn chá |
| For hours afterwards, she kept going over and over what he'd told her but it still made no sense. |
go over [sth] vi + prep | (cross) | 穿过 chuān guò |
| | 越过 yuè guò |
| | 过 guò |
| If you want to get to the other side of the river, you need to go over the bridge. I'm just going over the road to see Mr Davison. |
go over the top v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal, figurative (praise excessively) | 极尽赞美,言过其实
|
| Alan was always going over the top about how pretty his girlfriend was. |
go over the top vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (do [sth] excessively) | 做事过头 zuò shì guò tóu |
| | 做事过火 zuò shì guò huǒ |
| The celebrity is known to be very generous at restaurants, going over the top by tipping waiters up to 30%. |
go over to vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (switch or change to) | 转向… zhuǎn xiàng |
| I went over to another cell phone provider because I didn't like the one I had been using. |
go overboard viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | figurative (do [sth] extravagantly, to excess) (比喻) | 过分热情,做事过火
|
| Calm down! There's no need to go overboard. |
go overboard viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | literal (fall off boat) (本义) | 从船上掉下 cóng chuán shàng diào xià |
| Alaskan crab fishermen on the Bering Sea occasionally go overboard and need to be rescued from the water. |
go past vi + adv | (pass by, move past) | 走过 zǒu guò |
| The crowd watched as the parade went past. |
| 人群看着游行队伍走过。 |
go past [sth/sb] vi + prep | (pass by) | 走过 zǒu guò |
| | 路过 lù guò |
| Amy went past Joe's house on her way to the church. |
| 在去教堂的路上,艾米路过了乔的房子。 |
go places v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative, slang (become successful) | (将来)有成就 jiāng lái yǒu chéng jiù |
| | 成功 chéng gōng |
| | 前途大好 qián tú dà hǎo |
| Camilla is a talented musician who is really going places. |
go postal vi + adj | US, slang (go violently insane at work) (因为工作压力) | 变得有暴力倾向的
|
| | 发狂的 fā kuáng de |
备注: This expression originated in mass shootings of the 1980s involving US postal workers. |
| These mundane tasks are going to make me go postal one day. |
go public v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (business) | 上市 shàng shì |
go public v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (reveal [sth]) | 公开 gōng kāi |
| (书面) | 公之于众 gōng zhī yú zhòng |
go rock climbing v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (scale mountains) | 去攀岩 qù pān yán |
| Wendy went rock climbing in Snowdonia. |
go shooting viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (hunt birds or animals) | 去打猎 qù dǎ liè |
| | 去射击 qù shè jī |
| I would only go shooting if I were starving and had to eat. |
go shopping viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (chore: shop for provisions) | 去买东西 qù mǎi dōng xī |
| I have to go shopping for my groceries this afternoon. |
go shopping viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (activity: make purchases) | 去购物 qù gòu wù |
| | 去逛商场 qù guàng shāng chǎng |
| After her exam, Mary went shopping and bought a new dress for the prom. |
go slowly vi + adv | (move at slow speed) | 缓慢移动 huǎn màn yí dòng |
| | 缓慢开动
|
| The truck was going slowly up the hill. |
go slowly vi + adv | (proceed at slow speed) | 进展缓慢 jìn zhǎn huǎn màn |
| Petros is working on a new project, but it's going slowly at the moment. |
go soft viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | informal (take a lenient attitude) (非正式用语) | 心慈手软,态度不强硬
|
| Don't go soft on me, you need to say what you really think. |
go soft viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | slang (not sustain an erection) (俚语) | (阴茎)变软,不能坚挺
|
| Men generally go soft after they have an orgasm. |
go south viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | slang (fail, go bad) (俚语) | 下降,下跌,变糟糕
|
| Things here started to go south when the coal mine shut down. |
go steady viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | US, informal (date one another exclusively) (非正式用语) | 成为关系确定的情侣,确定关系
|
| Sheila's been going steady with Mike for six months. |
go straight vi + adj | slang (stop committing crimes) | 笔直地走,走直路
|
| | 直接地,径直
|
| After coming out of prison, Alan was determined to go straight. |
go straight on viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (continue directly ahead) | 径直往前走 jìng zhí wǎng qián zǒu |
| | 一直向前走 yì zhí xiàng qián zǒu |
| Go straight on this highway until you reach the exit for the airport. |
go straight on viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | informal (continue to do [sth]) (非正式用语) | 继续做… jì xù zuò |
go swimming v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (swim as leisure activity) | 游泳 yóu yǒng |
| | 去游泳
|
go the distance, also US: go the route v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (make it to the end) | 贯彻始终
|
| | 有头有尾
|
| | 有始有终
|
go the extra mile v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative, informal (make an exceptional effort) | 加倍努力
|
| | 尽力 jìn lì |
go the other way viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (take a different direction) | 往另一边走 wǎng lìng yì biān zǒu |
| | 往另一个方向走 wǎng lìng yí gè fāng xiàng zǒu |
go the other way viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (take the opposite direction) | 往相反的方向走 wǎng xiāng fǎn de fāng xiàng zǒu |
| He did what a lot of politicians do. He feinted one way and intended to go the other. |
go the whole hog, also US: go whole hog v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (do thoroughly) | 彻底地做一件事
|
| | 做到底
|
go through vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (cross) | 走过… zǒu guò |
| | 穿越过… chuān yuè guò |
| To go through the border checkpoint, you needed a good passport, or a better fake. |
go through vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (endure, suffer) | 经受… jīng shòu |
| | 遭受… zāo shòu |
| Having grown up in Rwanda, Joe had gone through much torment, making him the man he is today. |
go through vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (pass through: tunnel) | 穿过(通道) chuān guò tōng dào |
| The hunters had to go through a cluster of trees to get to the wounded deer. |
go through [sth] vi + prep | (search, review) | 翻阅 fān yuè |
| | 翻看
|
| I went through all my sketchbooks trying to find my favourite drawing of the oak tree. |
go through vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (use up) | 用光 yòng guāng |
| | 用完 yòng wán |
| I went through all my clean clothes for the week! |
go through vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | informal (be completed, authorized) | 完成 wán chéng |
| We had to wait for the loan to go through before we could buy the house. |
go through the ceiling v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative, informal (cost: be high) (费用等) | 暴涨,飞涨
|
| Pork futures went through the ceiling today at three dollars and forty-two cents per pound. |
go through with [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (do as planned) | 完成 wán chéng |
| | 实行 shí xíng |
| The city council is going through with its plans to widen the road. |
go through with it v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (do [sth] daunting) | 采取必要措施以完成… cǎi qǔ bì yào cuò shī yǐ wán chéng … |
| | 做成… zuò chéng … |
| Bethan had doubts about applying for the job, but eventually went through with it. |
go to an early grave v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (die young) | 夭折 yāo zhé |
| | 年纪轻轻地死去 nián jì qīng qīng de sǐ qù |
| Callum is going to an early grave if he doesn't adopt a healthier lifestyle. |
go to bat for [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal, figurative (show support) | 支持… zhī chí … |
go to bed v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (at night) | 上床睡觉 shàng chuáng shuì jiào |
| It's past midnight and time for me to go to bed. |
go to church viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (attend religious services) | 去教堂 qù jiào táng |
| | 做礼拜 zuò lǐ bài |
| David goes to church with his family every Sunday morning. |
go to extremes v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (do [sth] drastic) | 走极端 zǒu jí duān |
| | 铤而走险 tǐng ér zǒu xiǎn |
| Top athletes are prepared to go to extremes to achieve success. |
Go to hell! interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!" | potentially offensive (strong dismissal) | 下地狱 xià dì yù |
| Go to hell! You disgust me! |
go to pieces v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (lose composure) (情感、精神) | 崩溃,垮掉
|
| She went to pieces when her only child died. |
go to pieces, fall to pieces v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (lose health) (身体) | 崩溃,垮掉
|
| Alvin's health went to pieces as a result of his alcoholism. |
go to pieces v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (stop functioning) (电脑系统等) | 崩溃,坏掉
|
| One of the computers crashed and the whole system went to pieces. |
go to pot viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | slang (decline, deteriorate) (俚语) | 衰落,衰败
|
| I used to exercise but I'm afraid I've gone to pot since the baby was born. |
go to school viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (attend classes) | 上学 shàng xué |
| Children start going to school at age 5. |
go to seed viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | slang (decline, deteriorate) (俚语) | 衰落,衰败,走下坡路
|
| He was once a great actor, but he went to seed in middle age and has done nothing of value for over twenty years. |
go to seed viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | literal (plant: produce seed and dry up) (本义) | 花谢结籽 huā xiè jié zǐ |
| You can prevent some flowering plants from going to seed by removing the dying flower heads. |
go to sleep viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (fall asleep, lose consciousness) | 睡觉 shuì jiào |
| | 睡着 shuì zháo |
| | 入睡 rù shuì |
| I can't go to sleep with all this noise going on. |
go to sleep v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (limb: become numb) | 失去知觉 shī qù zhī jué |
| | 麻木 má mù |
| I've been sitting in this position for so long, my legs have gone to sleep. |
go to the bathroom viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (use the toilet) | 去卫生间 qù wèi shēng jiān |
| | 上厕所 shàng cè suǒ |
| To avoid extra stops, I always tell the children to go to the bathroom before starting a long trip in the car. |
go to the movies v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | mainly US, informal (go to the cinema) | 去看电影
|
| Tony wants to go to the movies this evening. |
go to the restroom viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (use the toilet) | 去卫生间 qù wèi shēng jiān |
| | 上厕所 shàng cè suǒ |
| I need to go to the restroom. |
go to town viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | figurative (do [sth] lavishly, extravagantly) (比喻) | 寻欢作乐,尽情享乐,大把花钱
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| Wow! Look at all this food - you've really gone to town! |
go to war v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (engage in warfare) | 卷入战争
|
| | 开战
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| Britain went to war against Germany in 1914. |
go to war v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (leave for battlefront) | 参战 cān zhàn |
| The exhibition highlights how many young men went to war from Wells and the surrounding villages. |
go to waste v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (not be used) | 浪费掉 làng fèi diào |
| A new study has found that 50 per cent of the world's food goes to waste. |
go to work v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (travel to workplace) (本义) | 去工作场所,去上班
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| I prefer to go to work early before the traffic gets heavy. |