单词 | 弗里德里希 |
释义 | 〔Hohenzollern〕German royal family who ruled Brandenburg from 1415 and later extended their control to Prussia (1525). Under Frederick I (ruled 1701-1713) the family's possessions were unified as the kingdom of Prussia. From 1871 to 1918 Hohenzollern monarchs ruled the German Empire.霍恩索伦:自1415年起控制勃兰登堡的皇族,后开始控制普鲁士(1525年)。在弗里德里希一世(1701-1713年在位)期间,这个家族占有的国土统称为普鲁士王国,从1871年到1918年这个皇族的国王统治了德国帝国〔Herbart〕German philosopher and educator. A founder of modern scientific pedagogy, he argued that a teacher instills knowledge in a student by relating the knowledge to the student's existing ideas and interests.赫巴特,约翰·弗里德里希:(1776-1841) 德国哲学家、教育家。作为现代科学教育学的创建者,他认为老师应该通过沟通学生已有的观点和兴趣,向学生逐步灌输知识〔Nietzsche〕German philosopher who reasoned that Christianity's emphasis on the afterlife makes its believers less able to cope with earthly life. He argued that the ideal human being, theUbermensch, would be able to channel passions creatively instead of suppressing them. His written works include Beyond Good and Evil (1886) and Thus Spake Zarathustra (1883-1892). 尼采,弗里德里希·威廉:(1844-1900) 德国哲学家,论断基督教强调的来生说使它的信徒们不能很好地处理现世的生活。他坚持认为理想化的人类,《超人哲学》 能够创造性地引导情感而不被它们所压制。他的著作包括 《善与恶的彼岸》 (1886年)和 《查拉图斯特拉如是说》 (1883-1892年) |
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